题目内容

【题目】假设你班本期英语墙报的主题是“The woman I admire most”,请你根据表格信息,写一篇介绍特蕾莎修女(Mother Teresa)的英语短文。短文内容要点如下:

1. 生平 (1910年8月26日生于马其顿(Macedonia);1997年在印度病逝)

2. 主要经历和成就

1) 在印度教地理多年;

2) 1979年获诺贝尔和平奖;

3) 晚年饱受心脏病折磨。

注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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【答案】

Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia on August 26, 1910. When she was young, she studied religion and loved everyone. Later, she went to India and taught Geography there for many years.

In 1950, she founded the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, which aims to help the poor. Its members are volunteers.

Mother Teresa devoted all her life to taking care of the poor, the sick, the homeless and the dying. That devotion won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.

In her later life, Mother Teresa suffered greatly from heart disease. She died at 87 on September 5, 1997 in India.

【解析】

试题分析:本文是提纲类写作,要点已给出,写作时可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇英语短文,介绍特蕾莎修女(Mother Teresa)。文章共四段,结构严谨,层次分明,布局合理,语言精练,同时运用高级句子。When she was young, she studied religion and loved everyone.使用时间状语从句;she founded the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, which aims to help the poor.宾语从句和非限制性定语从句完美结合;另外,devoted all her life to taking care of和 the poor, the sick, the homeless and the dying.的巧妙运用为文章增色添彩。

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【题目】Imagine you are in a jumping contest. Animals and insects can also enter this contest. But they might just leave humans in the dust!

The first event is the long jump. The human athlete is Mike Powell. In 1991, he jumped nearly 30 feet, which is the world record for the long jump. That is about five times his own height.

His competitor in the long-jump contest is a frog named “Rosie the Ribbiter.” Rosie set the world record for frogs in 1986 by jumping more than 21 feet. Her record has never been broken by any other frog. Compared to Mike Powell, Rosie’s jump is not that amazing. But wait! Rosie is only about 10 inches long when her legs are stretched to their full length. She can jump more than 25 times her size. Rosie, the frog, wins the long-jump event.

The next event is the high jump. Javier Sotomayor, the world record holder, can jump a bar (横杆) 8 feet high. That is about as high as the ceiling in most homes.

Looking around for someone to challenge his record, Javier might need a magnifying glass (放大镜). The next contestant is a tiny insect called the spittlebug (吹沫虫).

The spittlebug can jump 28 inches into the air. It is only a quarter-inch long, less than the width of a pencil. If the spittlebug were the same size as Javier, it would be able to jump 600 feet into the air. That is like a human jumping over a building 55 stories high!

Though the humans lose the “jumping contest,” their competitors would probably agree that Mike and Javier are still pretty excellent athletes. If only Rosie and the spittlebug could speak!

【1】The underlined word “contestant” in Paragraph 5 means “_____”.

A. coachB. teammateC. challengerD. record holder

【2】What can we learn about the spittlebug?

A. It likes living on the ceiling.

B. It is good at flying in the air.

C. It is the same length as a pencil.

D. It has a wonderful jumping talent.

【3】In the author’s opinion, Rosie and the spittlebug’s jumping abilities are ________.

A. surprisingB. promisingC. doubtfulD. fearful

【4】How does the author develop the text?

A. By giving instructions.

B. By making comparisons.

C. By following the order of time.

D. By following the order of importance.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe.___ 【1】_____Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?

____2_____With whom will you share things that you don’t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.

Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends.___3_____This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.

Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship.____4_____While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.

There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier.____5__Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs if they side with you when you need them the most.

A. People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.

B. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.

C. In fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspect of relationships.

D. Two people can’t have the same reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.

E. No matter how close you are to your friends, you cant take that comfort level for granted.

F.If your friends share their secrets, theres a good possibility that they have much faith in you.

G. However, people fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.

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