题目内容
8.When you visit the UK you will have many to eat with your host,(61)which is fun and good practice for your spoken English.But you need to know (62)what is considered good (63)manners (manner) in the UK.Here are (64)a few rules for you to follow:People dress quite (65)informally (informal) at the table,except when they are at formal dinner parties.
★Never chew your food noisily and don't talk when (66)eating (eat).
★It's not (67)impolite (polite) to refuse something you don't like or want---just say:No,thank you.
★Practice using a knife and fork (68)before you come to the UK.
★Show that you (69)are enjoying (enjoy) a dish but don't eat too greedily (贪婪地).
★(70)At the end of the meal there will be a dessert,but this is often too sweet for most Chinese people.You don't have to eat it!
★Always remember that you are a guest in somebody else's country.
分析 本文主要介绍到英国需要遵守的一些规则.比如,在正式的宴席上要穿着正式,吃食物时不要发出响声,拒绝你不喜欢的东西不是不礼貌,去英国之前练习使用刀叉,显示你正在享受一个菜,甜食可能对你太甜,你可以不必吃等.
解答 61.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
62.what 考查连词.分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,用what作其主语,同时引导宾语从句.
63.manners 考查固定搭配.good manners意为"好习惯,有礼貌",是固定搭配.
64.a 考查冠词.a few意为"有些; 几个",是固定搭配.
65.informally 考查副词.dress是动词,要用副词修饰.
66.eating 考查现在分词.此处泛指的代词you与eat之间是主谓关系,用"when+现在分词"结构作状语.
67.impolite 考查形容词.根据句意:拒绝你不喜欢的东西不是不礼貌.用形容词impolite.
68.before 考查连词.根据句意:在你去英国之前练习使用刀叉.用连词before引导时间状语从句.
69.are enjoying 考查动词时态.根据句意:显示你正在享受一个菜.用现在进行时态.
70.At 考查介词.at the end of意为"在…结尾,在…末端",是固定搭配.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.