题目内容
17.As one of the most important traditional Chinese (61)festivals (festival),the Mid-Autumn Festival falls(62)on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.It takes (63)its (it) name as it is always celebrated in the middle of autumn.The day is also known as the Moon Festival,as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and(64)brightest (bright).This day is also considered a harvest since fruit,vegetables and grain have been harvested by this time.Family members go home (65)to appreciate (appreciate) the round moon together,and eat moon cakes.The full moon is a symbol for family reunion,(66)which is why that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion.The celebrations date back more than 2000years.The word"Mid-Autumn"first appeared in the famous ancient book Zhouli(The Zhou Rituals,a book(67)telling (tell) the rituals(礼节) in the Zhou Dynasty).However,it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that the day was (68)officially (official) celebrated as a traditional festival.It became (69)an established festival during the Song Dynasty.More customs for marking this occasion (70)have been formed (form)ever since.分析 考查语法填空,文章大意:本文主要讲述了中国的传统佳节--中秋节,它起源很早,不过直到唐朝中秋节才被视为了一个传统佳节.人们会在中秋节的时候赏月吃月饼.
解答 61.festivals,考查名词,festival是可数名词,并且前面有one of,所以用复数.
62.on,考查介词,在具体的某一天,及某一天的上午、下晚上都用介词on.
63.its,考查代词,修饰名词,需要用形容词性物主代词.
64.brightest,考查形容词最高级,根据前面的并列成分roundest,可知bright也用最高级.
65.to appreciate,考查不定式,此处用不定式作目的状语.
66.which,考查定语从句,在非限制性定语从句中,用which指代前面整个句子内容.
67.telling,考查现在分词,tell和book之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作后置定语,相当于定语从句"which tells the rituals in the Zhou Dynasty."
68.officially,考查副词用法,修饰过去分词celebrated用副词.
69.an,考查冠词,泛指一个节日.
70.have been formed主语为more customs,所以用复数谓语,主语和form是被动关系,ever since这个时间状语和现在完成时态连用,所以用现在完成被动.
点评 本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.
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