题目内容
2.Some very interesting technologies are being developed at the moment.The first is a jacket created(61)bythe Electric Wear company.The smart jacket has been developed this year.It(62)includes(include) a built-in mobile phone and an MP4 player.The(63)second(two) is a power-free fridge.It(64)was invented(invent) by a farmer from France.To keep fruit and vegetables fresh for three weeks,only two clay(65)pots(pot) and some wet sand are used.
Scientists say that studies of natural plastic have been completed and that (66)various (vary) plastic materials will be produced (67)immediately (immediate).The natural plastic will be made from beans,thus (68)meaning(mean) less rubbish.
Last but not least,it has been announced that (69)a new kind of washing machine has been developed.Clothes are cleaned without liquid soap or washing powder.It is believed(70)that the new products will sell well in the future.
分析 本文介绍了四个特别的发明.
第一个是内置手机和 MP4 播放器的夹克衫;第二个是由一个法国的农场主发明的不需要插电的冰箱;第三个是一种天然的塑料,它是由大豆制成,因此这就意味着产生的垃圾会很少;第四个是不需要洗衣液的洗衣机.
解答 61.by.考查介词的用法. created by…做a jacket 的定语,表示"被某人创造的夹克衫".
62.includes.考查谓语动词的时态.根据上文可知这是讨论现在的事,所以和主语it一致用第三人称单数includes.
63.second.考查序数词.同The first 相呼应用the second.
64.was invented.考查谓语动词的形式.本句表示"它是由一个法国的农场主发明的",所以这是过去的事,而且主语it和invent之间是被动关系,所以用was invented.
65.pots.考查名词.根据修饰词two可知用名词复数pots.
66.various.考查派生词.修饰名词plastic materials 用形容词various,表示"各种各样的塑料材质".
67.immediately.考查副词.修饰动词produced用副词immediately.
68.meaning.考查非谓语动词.thus (68)meaning(mean) less rubbish.是The natural plastic will be made from beans的必然结果,表示"天然的塑料是由大豆制成,因此这就意味着产生的垃圾会很少",所以用现在分词meaning.
69.a.考查冠词.表示"一种新的洗衣机"用a new kind of washing.
70.that.考查主语从句.It is believed中It是形式主语,主语从句the new products will sell well in the future.表示"在未来这种新产品将会卖的很好",它的句式和含义很完整,所以用that.
点评 考查语法填空.
that引导名词性从句.that 在名词性从句中,起连词的作用,在从句中不起语法功能,即不作任何成分,也不含有任何意义,引导名词性从句时,不可省略,故称:"三不".
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A. | had wanted | B. | have planned | C. | were expecting | D. | hoped |