题目内容
13.Every week in China,millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero,which is a Chinese-style spelling bee(拼写大赛).In this challenge,young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand.To prepare for the competition,the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the show's popularity should not be a surprise.Along with gunpowder and paper,many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization.Unfortunately,all over the country,Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help.Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet.The correct character is chosen from a list.The result?It's possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.
But there's still hope for the paint brush.China's Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.
In one Beijing primary school we visited,students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls.Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink.They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher's examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper."If adults can survive without using handwriting,why bother to teach it now?"we ask the calligraphy teacher,Shen Bin."The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,"she reasons."Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up."says the teacher.
32.Which of the following is closest in meaning with the underlined sentence is paragraph 2?B
A.Ever Chinese can write Chinese characters easily,especially with computers
B.Only with the help of computers can some Chinese people write Chinese characters
C.Despite the help of computers,Chinese people have forgotten how to write
D.Computers are the only means to rely on to write Chinese characters for many people
33.What can we learn about the Character Hero?D
A.It's open to people of all ages and all walks.
B.It's the most-viewed TV programs in China.
C.It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.
D.It draws great public attention across the country.
34.Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?D
A.Chinese people don't refer to dictionaries very often.
B.Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.
C.Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.
D.Chinese people needn't write by hand as often with the help of technology.
35.According to Shen Bin,being able to write characters by hand isC.
A.necessary for adults to survive in China
B.a requirement made by the Education Ministry
C.helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive
D.an ability to be developed only when you are students.
分析 本文是一篇新闻报道.作者通过叙述汉字拼写大赛谈到了汉字拼写的现状.
解答 32.B句意猜测题.根据画线句下一句可知,智能手机和电脑用户使用声音输入软件输入汉字,从列表中选择正确的汉字,不必学习汉字的手写.因此推断画线句大意是:没有电脑的帮助中国人正在逐渐忘记怎么书写自己的语言,也就是说,只有在电脑的帮助下一些中国人才会写汉字.故选B.
33.D 细节理解题.根据第一段提到的Every week in China,millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero,which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼写大赛).每周许多人都会坐在电视机前汉字拼写大赛,可知吸引公众的注意.故选D.
34.D 细节理解题.根据第二段提到的Unfortunately,all over the country,Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help.可知没有电脑的帮忙,中国人忘记如何写汉字.故选D.
35.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段"The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,"she reasons."Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up."says the teacher.书写是中华文化的一部分,学生必须现在学会否则长大了就会忘记.故选C.
点评 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.