题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’ve learned from the newspaper my company is looking for a clerk. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply for at the position.

First of all, allow me introduce myself. I have just graduated from senior high school and take the College Entrance Examination. I want to find an part - time job in the summer. I’m 18 years old and have a good knowledge of English. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Beside, I’m quite easy - going and therefore very popular among my classmate.

I sincere hope you can give me a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

【答案】第一处:my改为your 第二处:interesting改为interested 第三处删除at 第四处:me后加to; 第五处:take改为taken 第六处:an改为a 第七处:hold改为held

第八处:beside改为besides

第九处:classmate改为classmates 第十处:sincere改为sincerely

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文,作者写信给某家公司应聘暑期职员工作,文章中作者介绍了一些个人信息以及在申请工作的优势。

第一处:考查代词。句意:我从报纸上得知你们公司正在招聘一位职员。本文是一封应聘的信件,是对方的公司要招聘职员。所以要把my改为your。

第二处:考查形容词。句意:我对这份工作很感兴趣。形容词短语be interested in意为感兴趣,而interesting意为有趣的通常修饰事物,句中应该使用interested形容I,所以要把interesting改为interested。

第三处:考查句意。句意:我对这份工作很感兴趣,我想申请这份工作。句中的介词at是多余的,名词短语the position做动词短语apply for的宾语。所以要删除at。

第四处:考查动词短语。句意:首先让我自我介绍一下。动词短语allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,其中不定式to do sth做宾语补足语。所以要在me后加to。

第五处:考查时态。句意:我刚刚高中毕业并参加了高考。句中have graduated…have taken…是并列结构,都应该使用过去分词构成完成时,所以要把take改为taken。

第六处:考查构成。句意:我想在夏天找一份兼职工作。句中part是以辅音发音开始的,要用a修饰。而an修饰元音开始的名词,所以要把an改为a。

第七处:考查非谓语动词。句意:去年在我校举行的英语演讲比赛里我赢得了一等奖。句中the English speech competition与动词hold构成被动关系,要用过去分词短语做定语,所以要把hold改为held。
第八处:考查副词。句意:而且我很随和,因此很受同学们的欢迎。句中beside是介词,意为旁边,实际应该使用副词besides表示递进关系,所以要把beside改为besides。

第九处:考查名词单复数。句意:而且我很随和,因此很受同学们的欢迎。根据常识可知人们通常会有很多同学,所以要把classmate改为classmates。

第十处:考查副词。句意:我真诚地希望你能给我一个机会。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子,形容词通常作定语修饰名词代词。句中应该使用副词修饰动词hope,所以要把sincere改为sincerely。

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