题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wise Man
Ten people were going from one village to another. On the way they had to cross a river. After crossing they【1】 ___(want) to be sure all were there. Each one started counting but counted only nine. They were very upset and began to cry for the 【2】 ___(lose) of the tenth.
A wise man came along and asked them,"Oh,my dear friends,why are you crying?”‘‘We were ten but now we are only nine, " they replied , and cried even 【3】 (hard).
【4】 ___wise man saw they were ten, so he asked them to count. Each counted nine but left out 【5】 ___(him). Then the wise man made them stand and count, and he said to the last person, "You are the tenth ! " They cheered for 【6】 ____(regain) the tenth at last.
Similarly the four inner 【7】 ________(thing)----mind, intelligence, memory, personality-----all mourn (哀悼) 【8】 _ _____they lose sight of the self. Then you show that they are four all the time!
Count,but never stop until you find the tenth. The joy is【9】 finding the Ever Present. With the knowledge of the self inside,everything is【10】 (true) joyful.
【答案】
【1】wanted
【2】loss
【3】harder
【4】The
【5】himself
【6】having regained
【7】things
【8】when
【9】in
【10】truly
【解析】
【1】wanted考察时态。结合上下文,文中谈论的事情都是过去发生的事情,因此使用一般过去时。文意是他们穿过河流后想要确认是不是所有的人都在这里。
【2】loss考查词性转换。空格前有the,故应填名词形式loss。文意是他们非常沮丧并为丢了第十个伙伴儿哭泣。
【3】harder考察形容词比较级。与刚才的哭泣相比较,这会哭的更厉害了。
【4】The考察冠词。这里指前面提到的那个聪明的人,属于特指。文意是这个聪明的人看到他们是十个人,就告诉他们在数一下。
【5】himself考察反身代词。根据句意每个人都数了九个人,但却忘记了自己。
【6】having regained 考察动名词。结合前面的介词for后面应使用动词ing形式,表示再次找到了第十个人。
【7】things考察名词复数形式。结合前面的four可知此处应用名词的复数形式。
【8】when考察状语从句。结合语境,表示“当...时候”,引导状语从句。文意是所有的人都在悲哀当他们忘了自己的时候。
【9】in考察介词。根据上下文,快乐存在于发现现有的东西,in表示“在于”。
【10】truly考察副词。Truly修饰后面的形容词,副词作状语。根据文意一切都是真正高兴地事情。