题目内容

【题目】

1Mongolian wolves are e__________(使……处于险境;危及) nowadays.

2Inside the theater, they were giving a p__________(表演) of Bizet’s Carmen.

3I asked him to be more s__________(具体的).

4The night was dark, and the stars were h__________(隐藏) behind cloud.

5Last year they sold twice as many computers as their c__________(竞争者).

6Disney’s Beauty And The Beast has won many positive r__________(评论).

7He s__________(发现) a man with a shotgun taking aim.

8This restaurant offers simple but t__________(美味可口的) meals.

9This product comes with a 5-year g__________(保证;保修).

10He p__________(购买) a ticked and went up on the top deck.

【答案】

1endangered

2performance

3specific

4hidden

5competitors

6reviews

7spotted

8tasty

9guarantee

10purchased

【解析】

1考查形容词。句意:蒙古狼如今处于危险中。be动词后跟形容词构成系表结构。endangered“濒临灭绝的”。故填endangered。

2考查名词。句意:在剧院里,他们正在表演《卡门》。冠词后跟名词,performance“表演”。故填performance。

3考查形容词。more在形容词前构成比较级。故填specific。

4考查动词。根据上文“夜很黑”推断“星星藏在了云层后面”。hidden“隐藏的”与were构成系表结构。故填hidden。

5考查名词。their是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。competitor是可数名词。故填competitors。

6考查名词。positive是形容词,修饰名词作定语,review“评论”是可数名词,由many修饰用复数,故填reviews。

7考查动词。根据语境推断,句子讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,主语hespot是主动关系。注意spot的过去式是spotted。故填spotted。

8考查形容词。but连接并列成分,simple是形容词,故tastysimple一起修饰名词meals作定语。故填tasty。

9考查名词。guarantee“保证;保修”,由不定冠词a推断用单数。故填guarantee。

10考查动词。根据went up可知,句子使用一般过去时。故填purchased。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everybody knows about lots of relatively easy things on weight loss. 【1】 However, if you have ever tried some before without success, then the following guides could be more useful for your life.

There’s no magical diet.

We often think that if we can just discover the “right” kinds of foods, we’ll magically lose weight or maintain what we’ve lost. In fact there doesn’t seem to be any “right” diet, and there doesn’t seem to be any evidence that one particular diet will work better with an individual’s body. __2

Dieting gets the better of exercising.

It is said that exercise is the key to weight loss—taking the stairs instead of the elevator will make a difference, for instance. 3 Decreasing food intake is much more effective than increasing physical activity to achieve weight loss. Of course, both together would be even better.

Work harder than other people.

Exercise may not help go back to what it was before you gained weight. So if you’ve been overweight and you lose weight, maintaining that loss means you’re probably going to have to work harder than other people. Building muscles can help your body burn a few more calories. 4 It seems unfair, but that’s the way it is.

5

For energy balance, it’s the number of calories that counts. It’s certainly true at least in theory and sometimes in practice. You can gain weight eating too much healthy food as well as unhealthy food. So the point is not to question what a calorie is, but rather to understand that we need to exchange the calorie-packed foods for foods that are less calorie-dense and more nutritionally dense.

A. All calories are created equal.

B. Some of them are also extremely effective when actually carried out.

C. A calorie is a calorie!

D. We know pretty much that any diet will work if you follow it.

E. However, it’s much more efficient to cut calories.

F. Some of the calories we burn come from our basic exercise.

G. However, it’s also likely that you’ll have to do more in the long run.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Wildlife conservationists in Kenya are trying to save a rare kind of rhinoceros (犀牛). So many northern white rhinos have been hunted and killed that they are almost dying out. There were only five northern white rhinos left. So the workers hoped they could save the rhinos by helping them produce young.

Three northern white rhinos lived at The Ol Pejeta Conservancy (保护区) in Kenya. Workers with military weapons guarded the rhinos as they walked, played and ate over a large area of natural grass and trees. The three rhinos were brought to the conservancy in 2009 from a zoo in the Czech Republic. Workers hoped they would have a better chance of survival in a more natural habitat.

But breeding has not been as successful as they had hoped. And the number of northern white rhinos continues to decrease. One of the rhinos at the conservancy died in October. Another died at a zoo in the US city of San Diego, California earlier this month. The San Diego zoo still has one northern white rhino left. The zoo in the Czech Republic also has one.

The last wild northern white rhinos were hunted and killed during conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo over the past ten years. Rhinos are killed because many people in Asia want the animals horns (角). They believe the horns will help with medical problems. But researchers say there is no medicine in the horn, just a kind of hair.

The last male northern white rhino is 41 years old. He has been unsuccessful in producing young with a female rhino. So conservationists will use artificial methods to make a young female become pregnant. If that is not successful, they will try to fertilize a northern rhino egg and put it into a southern white rhino, who will act as a surrogate(代孕) mother. The last solution would be cross-breeding between the northern and southern white rhino species. If cross-breeding is successful, there is hope that some part of the northern white rhino species may still live on.

【1】Why were the three northern white rhinos brought to the conservancy in Kenya?

A. To protect them from being killed by the armed guards.

B. To ensure that they live better in a natural environment.

C. To keep the conservation a good balance of nature.

D. To attract more visitors to come to this area.

【2】In Paragraph 3, it’s inferred that the number of the rhinos falls down to .

A. 1 B. 3

C. 5 D. 7

【3】People hunted and killed rhinos because .

A. they wanted to get rhinos’ horns for medical use

B. rhinos ate natural grass and trees on their farmland

C. get rid of the threat of rhinos from their life

D. they wanted to do researches on producing young for rhinos

【4】From the last paragraph, we can learn that .

A. other measures will be taken to breed rhinos

B. the conservationists lead a busy life in Congo

C. breeding a baby white rhino is quite an easy job

D. cross-breeding is an effective way to produce young

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