[题目]Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. [1]Cuts. With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. [2] 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. 【1】

Cuts. With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 【2】 If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding. 【3】 The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight.

Blisters. Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 【4】Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean. Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.

Sprains. If you’ve got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist your ankles. Walking sticks can be a traveler’s friend. 【5】A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle. This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.

After seeing the above dangers and treatments, it’s also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip. Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc.).

A. Cover the wound with a dry, clean bandage.

B. Wear comfortable shoes and socks during the trips.

C. They can help you keep balance on rough areas.

D. Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.

E. Below is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for.

F. Blisters are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for.

G. Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】D

【3】A

【4】F

【5】C

【解析】本文作者针对露营时，可能出现的不太严重的受伤的急救，给出了一个备用清单。

【1】语义理解题。由Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip.可知对于不太严重的受伤，下面是一个备用的清单，选E。

【2】语义理解题。With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 这里提到了切割伤，所以选D（用急救软膏阻止伤口感染）

【3】语义理解题。The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight. 这里提到了使用绷带的问题，所以选A。（用一块干的、洁净的绷带覆盖伤口。）

【4】语义理解题。Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 这里提到了水泡，所以选F。（水泡是一个开放性创伤，如果不仔细护理，很容易感染。）

【5】语义理解题。由Walking sticks can be a traveler’s friend.可知它们可以帮助你在崎岖的地方保持平衡，选C。

关于七选五的做题步骤：

1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。

2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨

3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。

4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。

在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。

5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

练习册系列答案

相关题目

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what(be)around me．I was always checking the time and thinking of future(plan)．My thought was：“Who’s going to text me now? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine was usually centered
one thing：my phone． I went to sleep，I browsedthrough news websites and checked my emails．When I woke upin the middle of the night．I did the something．The problem with this was that I felt anxious every night．
So when my friends invited me (go)for a long weekend camping withoutthe cell service，I thought thiswas (exact)what I needed．Here’s how (keep)away from my phone for 48 hours changedme and my way of life．
Without my phone，I (fall)asleep listening to the songs offrogs and crickets．In the morning，I woke upenergy．Sitting by the river，riding a bike，or singing theold songs，I (true)enjoyed what I was doing．
I felt free without my phone at weekend camp， changed me completely．I listened towhat my body wanted instead of what my phone was telling me to do．

【题目】请根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的适当形式，使句子完整，语法正确，每空只填一个单词。

【1】She __________(发誓) that she hadn’t told anyone about the secret.

【2】Soldiers had __________(临时) closed the border between the two countries.

【3】What I’m here to say is that having worked with many environmental c_________(顾问), I know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.

【4】__________(全神贯注) in the book, she didn’t hear the phone.

【5】It feels like ____________(分配) adequate time for each is just not practical.

【6】She came to see me with the i__________ of getting my help yesterday.

【7】Whether the action will s____________or weaken the relationship depends on how they will deal with the problem.

【8】The main d__________ of the Internet are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy and that it is transforming the way people spend their time.

【9】It is still not clear who will fill the v_________ position when the manager retires.

【10】E_________, your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2). 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear David,
I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I have recently learnt on the Internet what you are helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for some help.
I have been learnt English for more than four years and I really like English. However, my spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with foreigners free. My broken English always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you can help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can make a progress with your help.
I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Lihua

【题目】阅读理解
It was a hot, humid day, and my brother Walt and I had decidedthat the only way to survive it would be to go swimming in a deep swimming holeacross Mr. Blickez’s pasture(牧场) and throughsome woods.
The only problem with our plan was that this pasture was guardedby a huge, mean Hereford bull. Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie was themeanest bull in the township, maybe even the county, and we believed him. Butthe hotter it got, the more we thought there was something doubtful about hisclaim. For one thing, we remembered Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales; foranother, Elsie seemed like an odd name for a bull.
Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walkthrough the pasture, but then another problem surfaced. Mom said she would talkto Mr. Blickez if we would take our cousin Joanie along with us. Joanie wasalmost two years older than me and a head taller. If her teasing ever gotaround my grade school, it would be all over for me. In fact, I still had aheadache from a quarrel with her that morning. “I’m not going swimming withthat dumb girl cousin.” I told my mom.
“Either Joanie goes with, or you stay home alone,” Mom said inher serious tone. I gave in and we set out. On our way across the pasture, Waltyelled suddenly. Elsie had approached him quietly and was licking(舔) his back.Joanie and I dove under the wire fence, but while I was on the ground I lookedup and saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull after all. She was going to keeplicking my brother’s back as long as he stood still.
We had many good days growing up and visiting our secretswimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”. And as it turned out, fora girl cousin, Joanie hasn’t been too bad. She’s been one of my best friendsover the years.
（1）What’s the second problem the author has to face?
A.His mother insisted on his cousin going with him.
B.His cousin made jokes on him in his grade school.
C.He quarreled with his cousin and had a headache.
D.His mother failed to ask permission for him.
（2）What does the author think of Elsie in the end?
A.Aggressive.
B.Unkind.
C.Bad-tempered.
D.Friendly.
（3）What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The bull guarding Mr. Blickez’s farm.
B.The story of visiting the swimming hole.
C.How friendly the so-called mean bull was.
D.How the author changed his attitude to Joanie.

【题目】阅读理解
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he'd better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, ＂It doesn't matter. The mosquitoes are not relatives of mine. I don't think they will come to visit me.＂
After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. ＂I'm very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.＂ One of them said to him.
Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, ＂The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn't come into the wrong room.＂ What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.
（1）That day Mark Twain went to the town _____________.
A.to see one of his friends
B.because he wanted to do something there for his writing
C.because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there
D.to see one of his relatives
（2）The waiters felt sorry because _____________.
A.they did something wrong to Mark Twain
B.their hotel was too small
C.the room was not very clean
D.there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain's room
（3）All the people present laughed heartily because _____________.
A.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn't come into the wrong room
B.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain's room number
C.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
D.Mark Twain made a joke
（4）From the story, we know that _____________.
A.no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain during the night
B.the owner told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night
C.Mark Twain didn't have a good rest that night
D.there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was very happy because I go kite flying with my friends yesterday. It was sun, and when the wind came, we all went to the park. My father bought the kites to us. When we arrived the park, we took out our kites. My was a butterfly and my two friend both had birds. I tried to fly my kite, and I couldn’t. So I ran the faster and faster, and then my kite finally flew. A few minutes later, my friends’ kites was also flying. Seeing our kites flying, we all felt very happily.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to Zheng Jun, Qinqiang opera is similar rock’ n ’roll in many ways, and the latter istherefore the modern day Qinqiang. Rock concerts, star the common people, take place by the citywall on a daily basis.
Qinqiang opera (call) the “living fossil” of Chinese opera,the forefather of several operas inChina. (Spread) to Henan, it developed into Yu opera.Judging even by today’s standards, Qinqiang opera counts as the (early) Chinese rock music. The spiritof modern rock’ n ’roll (seem) to come from it.
The number of Qinqiang opera amateur (club) in Xi’an is uncertain. At placeslike the City Wall Park and the South gate, you can spot groups of peopleenjoying the opera. Known or unknown to the group, any Qinqiang lover iswelcome to sing a piece justsit down and listen. The singer presents excellent voice and emotions while theaudiences get (excite) by thetunes. Standing among (they),you could feel the cultural pulse of this city.

【题目】语法填空
Over time I(change) quite a lot. I could simplify difficult sums when I began as a calculating machine. After I was programmed by an(operate), I could logically produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a(technology) revolution. In 1936, I could solve difficult problems as a universal machine. From then on, my memory has developed so much that I never forget anything I have been told. Since the 1970s, many new (apply) have been found for me. For example, I have been sent to explore the moon. My goal is (provide) humans with a life of high quality.Daisy desired to help (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are (die) out. One day, a (fly) carpet took her to a distant landshe could find antelopes that gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted mercy. But now people know the importance of wildlife protection.

试题分类