题目内容

【题目】语法填空
Over time I(change) quite a lot. I could simplify difficult sums when I began as a calculating machine. After I was programmed by an(operate), I could logically produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a(technology) revolution. In 1936, I could solve difficult problems as a universal machine. From then on, my memory has developed so much that I never forget anything I have been told. Since the 1970s, many new (apply) have been found for me. For example, I have been sent to explore the moon. My goal is (provide) humans with a life of high quality.Daisy desired to help (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are (die) out. One day, a (fly) carpet took her to a distant landshe could find antelopes that gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted mercy. But now people know the importance of wildlife protection.

【答案】have been changed;operator;technological;applicatio;to provide;endangered;dying;flying;where;without
【解析】短文第一部分介绍了电脑的发展过程;第二部分讲述Daisy做的梦,这个梦是关于濒危动物的处境和保护动物的重要性的。
(1)考查时态语态。时间状语Over time和现在完成时连用,句中主语I和动词change是被动关系,指我被改变。故填现在完成时的被动形式have been changed。
(2)考查名词。由by an修饰,指我被操作员程序化,用表示人的名词。故填operator。
(3)考查形容词。此处修饰名词revolution用形容词,指技术革命。故填technological。
(4)考查名词。此处由many new修饰,故空格处用名词,指许多新应用。故填名词applications。
(5)考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作表语,表示目标是为人类提供高质量生活。故填to provide。
(6)考查形容词。此处修饰名词species用形容词,指濒危物种。故填endangered。
(7)考查时态。此处是现在进行时,动词用-ing形式。指正在灭绝,故填dying。
(8)考查形容词。此处修饰名词carpet用形容词,指飞毯。故填“飞行的”flying。
(9)考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,先行词是land,在定语从句中作状语,表示“在土地上”,用关系副词引导。故填where。
(10)考查介词。表示“毫无怜悯”用without mercy,故填without。

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【题目】Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. 1

Cuts. With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 2 If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding. 3 The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight.

Blisters. Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 4Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean. Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.

Sprains. If you’ve got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist your ankles. Walking sticks can be a traveler’s friend. 5A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle. This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.

After seeing the above dangers and treatments, it’s also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip. Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc.).

A. Cover the wound with a dry, clean bandage.

B. Wear comfortable shoes and socks during the trips.

C. They can help you keep balance on rough areas.

D. Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.

E. Below is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for.

F. Blisters are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for.

G. Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night.

【题目】完形填空
All of us can give others a hand as long as we are willing to do so. Actually, there are some people doing kind things all the time. Spreading kindness, one good deed at a time, is Karla Gibson’s mission. “I wish everyone could join me. There are so many 1 things going on in the world; I mean every day,” said Karla.
Karla had the 2 and sense of duty in December of 2013. The single mother of three said she tended to get down around the holidays, so she 3 to do something to cheer others up. She started a Facebook page and 4 her good deeds each day, from feeding the homeless to giving Easter gifts to the incarcerated (囚犯). She hoped to 5 others.
“We have to do something. Our 6 can make a difference in someone’s day. You 7 know when someone might be having their worst day, and then something like buying them a coffee can change their whole attitude,” Karla 8 .
Karla’s greatest 9 so far had to do with coffee. On September 27th, Karla’s birthday, she went to her local Starbucks and gave the 10 $127 to pay for other people’s drinks. She sat at the end of the drive-thru holding a 11 that read, “Have a great day.” She ended up 12 about 23 customers. “It was really fun. It was 13 one of the best birthdays ever,” she said. Her kindness that day didn’t go 14 . One couple was so grateful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons to show their 15.
Karla’s acts of kindness have become a 16 affair. Her two sons are always 17 others. “Sometimes I’ll ask Kyle, ‘So, did you do anything extra nice today?’ and he’s like ‘Somebody 18 something in the hallway and I picked it up’ or ‘I held the door for someone’, that kind of thing,” said Karla.
It’s because of Mom that the boys think it’s 19 to give a hand to others. “I think it’s a great idea of hers. It’s always nice to help someone out 20 they really need it,” said Karla’s 15-year-old son Chad.
(1)A.good B.bad C.new D.casual
(2)A.commitment B.appointment C.preference D.success
(3)A.managed B.agreed C.hesitated D.decided
(4)A.did B.mentioned C.shared D.missed
(5)A.greet B.inspire C.introduce D.
(6)A.kindness B.happiness C.stories D.sadness
(7)A.still B.often C.never D.even
(8)A.whispered B.explained C.reported D.replied
(9)A.surprise B.challenge C.concern D.moment
(10)A.cashier B.customer C.beggar D.secretary
(11)A.mark B.sign C.symbol D.flag
(12)A.paying for B.picking up C.paying off D.picking out
(13)A.occasionally B.usually C.probably D.hardly
(14)A.unoccupied B.unnoticed C.unorganized D.unquestioned
(15)A.wisdom B.existence C.generosity D.appreciation
(16)A.society B.love C.holiday D.family
(17)A.encouraging B.inviting C.helping D.affecting
(18)A.dropped B.bought C.found D.fell
(19)A.strange B.lucky C.cool D.funny
(20)A.after B.though C.unless D.when

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