题目内容

【题目】

1The whole system is not (方便的) for use.

2It is not easy to (区分,辨别) their meanings.

3Some people say the deaths were just (巧合).

4The astronauts are required to learn (生存) skills in space.

5Young people all over the world (敬佩)Yang Liwei .

6 (与……相反)many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.

7The English language (由……组成)the grammar and vocabulary.

8The Normans defeated England and (控制,占领) of the country in 1066.

9Pronunciation (经历,遭受) huge changes during the Renaissance.

10The Chinese language (与……不同)Western languages in that Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters.

【答案】

1convenient

2distinguish

3conincidence

4survival

5look up to

6Contrary to

7is made up of

8took control of

9went through

10differs from

【解析】

1本句主要考察的是形容词convenient的用法,该词的主语通常是sth或者it,不能是人。如:It is convenient for sb to do sth。句意:整个系统很方便使用。

2本句考察的是动词distinguish区别;本句中的it是一个形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to distinguish their meanings。本句的动词distinguish相当于tell区别。

3本句中的conincidence巧合的事情,是一个合成词,由前缀con加上incidence转换而来。

4名词survival幸存,生存;在本句中是名词作定语,来修饰后面的名词skills。说明该名词的性质和特点。

5固定搭配look up to尊敬,其中的to是介词,后面要接名词或者动名词的形式。动词look构成的短语一直都是考察的重点,如look down upon等等。

6固定搭配contrary to…与…相反;其中的to是介词,后面要接名词或者动名词的形式做宾语。

7固定搭配be made up of由…组成;其中的made是过去分词转换的形容词,相当于consist of由…组成。

8固定搭配take control of控制…;其中的control控制是一个名词。该短语相当于动词control。

9固定搭配go through经历,遭受;during the Renaissance在文艺复兴时期,这是一个过去的时间,所以使用一般过去时的时态。

10固定的动词搭配differ from…区别于…;要因为本句的主语是The Chinese language是一个单数名词,所以使用第三人称单数形式。还有形容词短语be different from的搭配。

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【题目】Many countries follow special customs when a child’s baby teeth fall out. Many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth.

For example, Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie (喜鹊) can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child. This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam.

Other countries, though, have tooth customs about other animals. In Mexico and Spain, for example, it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money. But in Mongolia, it is dogs that take children’s teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture. It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog, so parents in Mongolia will put their children’s fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog.

In France and the USA, a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. It is thought that in the early morning, when the child is still sleeping, the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow. What she will leave is hard to know. It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies; however, in the United States, she may leave money.

【1】Koreans throw a tooth onto the roof of a house in order to __________.

A. get money B. feed magpies

C. get candies D. get a new tooth

【2】 In Vietnam, if a child’s tooth falls out, he or she will __________.

A. throw it onto the roof of a house

B. feed it to a mouse

C. put it in a piece of meat and feed the meat to a dog

D. leave it to the Tooth Fairy

【3】From the last paragraph, we can know that in France and the USA _________.

A. a child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillow

B. the Tooth Fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnight

C. the Tooth Fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking the fallen teeth away

D. no one knows for sure what the Tooth Fairy will leave to the children after taking the fallen teeth away

【4】The passage is mainly about ___________.

A. customs about fallen teeth in western countries

B. customs about fallen teeth in different countries

C. stories about human teeth

D. stories about some animals

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