题目内容

【题目】Most Americans don’t like to get advice 【1】__________members of their family. They get advice from “【2】________(strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 【3】_________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 【4】________ give advice on many different subjects, 【5】_________ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how【6】_________ (buy) a house or a car.

Most newspapers regularly print letters from【7】__________ (read) with problems. Along with the letters 【8】_________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 【9】__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 【10】________ (train) for this kind of work.

【答案】

【1】from

【2】strangers

【3】Instead

【4】that/ which

【5】including

【6】to buy

【7】readers

【8】there

【9】others

【10】training

【解析】

试题分析： 美国有这样一种社会现象：大部分人在遇到困难后，并不是向家人寻求帮助和建议，而是求助于“陌生人”。因此很多报纸和杂志就会经常刊登读者求助来信和一些“专家”的回信，给出建议。

【1】from 考查介词。根据句意应为 “来自家庭成员的建议” 故用from。

【2】strangers 考查名词。与第一句中的members of their family相对应，本题应用名词strangers“陌生人”。

【3】Instead 考查副词。本句句意与上句“they...know”相反，故用instead“正相反”。

【4】that/ which 考查关系代词（定语从句）。本句是定语从句，用来修饰newspapers and magazines，从句为主语，故用that或which。

【5】including 考查介词。including是介词，意为“包含，包括”。

【6】to buy 考查非谓语。此处的意思是“关于如何购买房屋或汽车”how与不定式搭配。

【7】readers 考查名词。根据上下文，此处意思为“读者”，故用复数readers。

【8】there 考查句式。句意为“有一些……写出的回信（答案）”，故用there be句式。

【9】others 考查代词。与some相对应。

【10】training 考查非谓语。“没有经过特殊训练的女士们”。形容词用名词，故用training。

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【2】无论多忙，我们都应该经常花时间与父母说说话。(spend)

【3】学生是否必须穿校服，校方和家长各执一词。(opinion)

【4】虽然这种产品有利环保，但因其价格昂贵，几乎无人问津。(in favor of)

【5】骑车不仅能让我们体格强健，还有助于我们免受日益严重的交通拥堵之苦。(suffer)

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. 【1】 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 【2】 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”

3. 【4】

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product –a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decision

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot –have certain things.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

【题目】Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.

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C. To get attention from others. D. To create a popular image.

【2】The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ ”.

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【3】From the second paragraph we can know that .

A. which factors can reduce lying

B. why some lie more than others

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D. how lying changes as kids grow

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B. the better kids are, the more they lie

C. the older kids are, the more they lie

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C. Experiments about lying of young kids.

D. What to do with lying children.

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B. everyone will look the same

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【题目】A hoarder is someone who is unable or unwilling to throw items away, and the disposal (处理) of items causes them considerable pain. When people hoard a massive amount of objects, it takes over the inhabitable spaces of their home. As the collection grows, they are unable to do simple , quotidian activities such as cooking a meal or watch TV. Sometimes the hoarding is so severe that parts of their homes become inaccessible.

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【题目】短文改错, 格式错误不得分

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