题目内容

19．Marvin，a friend of mine，was the kind of guy who was always happy and had something positive to say．Being a natural motivator，Marvin was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation whenever he or she was having a bad day．
Several months ago in his restaurant，Margin was held up at gunpoint by four armed robbers．They panicked and shot him．Luckily，Marvin was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital．After 18hours of operation and weeks of intensive care，Marvin was recovered with pieces of the bullets（子弹）still in his body．
It is really a miracle（奇迹）for Marvin's surviving the robbery．When I met Marvin after the terrifying accident，I did ask him what had gone through this mind as the robbery took place．Marvin replied，"as I lay on the floor，I remembered that I had two choices：I could choose to live，or I could choose to die．I declined to choose to die．"Marvin continued，"The nurses kept telling me I was going to be fine．But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and from the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses I read，‘He's a dead man．'I knew I needed to take action．""What did you do？"I asked．"Well，there was a big nurse shouting questions at me，"said Marvin．"She asked if I was allergic to anything．‘Yes'I replied．The doctors and nurse stopped working as they waited for my reply．I took a deep breath and yelled，‘Bullets'．Over their laughter I told them，‘I am choosing to live．Operate on me as if I am alive，not dead．'"
"Each time something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim or to learn from it．I choose to learn from it．Every time someone comes to me complaining，I can choose to accept their complaining or to point out the positive side of life．I choose the positive side of life．"Marvin concluded．

21．What happened to Martin several months ago？D
A．He was attacked by terrorists
B．He got shots in a gun battle
C．He met with a car accident
D．He was badly wounded by robbers
22．Why did Marvin think he needed to take action in hospital？C
A．He couldn't bear the rudeness of a big nurse
B．The medical staff was not skilled enough to save him
C．He had to encourage the doctors and nurses for the operation
D．He was in danger and had to follow the nurses'instructions
23．Which of the following would best describe Marvin according to the text？A
A．Humorous and optimistic             B．Unique and unselfish
C．Positive and cautious                 D．Outstanding and ambitious
24．We can infer from the text thatD．
A．the doctors were sure about the operation on Marvin
B．Marvin's survival depends on luck
C．choices mean success
D．attitude is vital in life．

分析 文章讲述了Marvin乐观的精神，既是在最槽糕的时候，Marvin都是乐观的，甚至在生命垂危的时候，乐观的态度救了他的命，说明态度决定一切．

解答 21．D推理判断题．根据第二段最后一句"After 18hours of operation and weeks of intensive care，Marvin was recovered with pieces of the bullets（子弹）still in his body．"可知他被强盗伤的很厉害．故选D．
22．C推理判断题．根据第三段最后两句"I took a deep breath and yelled，‘Bullets'．Over their laughter I told them，‘I am choosing to live．Operate on me as if I am alive，not dead．"我选择活下去！把我当成个活人、给我动手术吧！别当我已经死了！可知她在鼓励医生和护士．故选C
23．A推理判断题．根据第一段第一句Marvin，a friend of mine，was the kind of guy who was always happy and had something positive to say．总是开心，说积极的话．和第三段最后两句I took a deep breath and yelled，‘Bullets'．Over their laughter I told them，‘I am choosing to live．Operate on me as if I am alive，not dead．'我选择活下去！把我当成个活人、给我动手术吧！别当我已经死了！可知他幽默、乐观．故选A．
24．D推理判断题．纵观全文，特别是最后一段Each time something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim or to learn from it．I choose to learn from it．Every time someone comes to me complaining，I can choose to accept their complaining or to point out the positive side of life．I choose the positive side of life．可推知"态度决定一切"．故选D．

点评 本文是一个人物故事类阅读理解，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

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5．At any discussion of a job offer，money can be a deal breaker．Negotiating an attractive deal，however，can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they're too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job．
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Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money．
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There're two options to this situation：the first is that the employer is inflexible （不灵活的） about the budget，and in this case，you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process．
The second option is that there's some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decision makers in the organization．If this is the case，you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well-delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary．Still，if this is not acceptable，you don't have to take it．

32．What is the most difficult for most jobseekers at the discussion of money according to Para.1？A
A．Being too difficult to handle the money．B．Not having got certain skills．
C．The first necessary step．D．Lacking a good chance to get a job．
33．What does the underlined part"throw a fit"in Para.5mean？B
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34．What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary？D
A．Ask for a higher salary．
B．Immediately give up the job．
C．Just calm down and figure out the situation．
D．Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job．
35．What is the main purpose of the passage？A
A．To offer tips on salary negotiation．
B．To tell common mistakes in our daily work．
C．To help employees get along well with their employers．
D．To help people perform well in job interviews．

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People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.

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7．A new study finds that young females in one group of African chimps（黑猩猩） use sticks as dolls more than their male peers（同龄） do，often treating pieces of wood like a mother chimp caring for a baby．In human cultures around the world，girls play with dolls and pretend that the toys are babies far more than boys do．
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Stick play occurred most commonly between ages 3 and 9．Females spent a lot more time carrying sticks than males did．Young male chimps occasionally used sticks to mimic（模仿） chi ldcare．"Far more often，they fought with sticks，an infrequent behavior among females，"say Sonya Kahlenberg of Bates College in Lewiston，Maine，and Richard Wrangham of Harvard University．
"Biological differences between the sexes make female chimps more receptive to stick-mothering than males，"says Wrangham．
Consistent with reported cultural traditions among adult chimps，Kanyawara youngsters learned from each other to p lay with sticks as if caring for babies．Stick play among young chimps showed no evidence of being directly influenced by older chimps．Child-bearing females never played with sticks and thus didn't model such behavior for younger chimps．
Young females carried sticks for anywhere from a few minutes to several hours．They often rested in nests with their sticks，sometimes playing with them much as chimp mothe rs play with their babies though they didn't get any form of teaching from the adults．

32．What does a stick seem like to a young female chimp who plays with it？C
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33．We can see from the text that young female chimpsD．
A．often carry sticks with males      B．always carry sticks with males
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34．From whom do the young chimps pick up the stick play behavior？A
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C．From their mothers．D．From male chimps．
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B．The sex differences and social influence．
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D．The ways of stick play and age differences．
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The ride there was definitely long but worth it．As I woke up from my nap，I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams．The trails were made nicely for visitors．The waterfalls were breathtaking．Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts．Even though I fell a couple of times，I still have a lot of fun．The fact that my family and I spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together．
The great thing about nature is that，it's just you，the views，and the people around you．There's nothing there to bother you and it's the best way to relax and enjoy yourself．Yosemite has 5of the world's highest waterfalls，and about 300lakes．The structure of each mountain is incredible； it's formed in ways that almost take your breath away．Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming； some are formed with spots of green peeking （窥探） out．It's definitely something you wouldn't want to miss．
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24．The author writes the first paragraph mainly toA．
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B．offer an example to us
C．tell us his future plan for hiking
D．describe a national park
25．While climbing up rocks，the author wasC．
A．nerve-racking     B．injured     C．pleased D．worried
26．According to the passage，YosemiteC．
A．is crowded with visitors every day
B．is the only great National Park
C．is worth travelling to
D．is nothing but a common destination
27．The author suggests usD．
A．keeping a good bond with other people
B．visiting Yosemite now and then
C．trying to protect the environment
D．going out to enjoy the beauty of nature．
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41．A．MindB．LifeC．HomeD．Advice
42．A．sinceB．untilC．beforeD．when
43．A．alsoB．eitherC．neverD．ever
44．A．meetB．loveC．helpD．touch
45．A．templeB．towerC．houseD．castle
46．A．interestingB．wealthyC．difficultD．complicated
47．A．celebratingB．decoratingC．congratulatingD．making
48．A．classmatesB．friendsC．relativesD．workers
49．A．invitedB．broughtC．takenD．attracted
50．A．seriouslyB．easilyC．closelyD．well
51．A．noticeB．hearC．knowD．find
52．A．travelledB．ledC．belongedD．submitted
53．A．howB．whyC．whereD．which
54．A．cityB．countrysideC．capitalD．river
55．A．organizationB．teamC．groupD．family
56．A．refusedB．surroundedC．buriedD．connected
57．A．differentB．gratefulC．normalD．lost
58．A．alreadyB．yetC．justD．again
59．A．wrongB．luckyC．cleverD．cool
60．A．spendB．passC．admireD．approach
11．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
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41．A．showedB．lookedC．turnedD．came
42．A．nicelyB．firmlyC．strictlyD．seriously
43．A．whichB．thatC．whatD．who
44．A．trickB．hireC．dislikeD．fire
45．A．cryingB．jokingC．cheatingD．regretting
46．A．assessmentB．agreementC．managementD．employment
47．A．bringB．thinkC．treatD．get
48．A．wayB．chanceC．actD．form
49．A．decisionB．failureC．fortuneD．fault
50．A．fitB．believeC．chooseD．understand
51．A．funnyB．busyC．happyD．large
52．A．withB．beyondC．intoD．about
53．A．leaveB．joinC．ownD．share
54．A．relaxB．helpC．amazeD．surround
55．A．untilB．becauseC．afterD．that
56．A．physicalB．medicalC．politicalD．financial
57．A．BesidesB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Therefore
58．A．supportB．fightC．holdD．hurt
59．A．busierB．easierC．saferD．higher
60．A．madeB．forgottenC．gotD．put
8．完型填空
Last year I went to America and stayed there with an American family for two months．
As is said，"The best house is in America，the best wife is in Japan，and the best food is in China．"So I  （21）Apride and pleasure in"the best food"I  （22）Cfor my American family．Each day，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I would do something in a  （23）A way：changing the dishes color，the meat's type or the soup's style．Thus，my American friends could discover the  （24）B of eating Chinese food．Because of my"（25）D"job，I was often rewarded by their  （26）Dof thanks such as"very delicious"，"excellent"，etc．
（27）B something funny happened yesterday when I cooked Sichuan style fish for dinner．I was  （28）Bwith my work．
When the whole family sat round the table，they first looked  （29）Cat the fish，then looked at me．"Why do all the fish only have their  （30）A？"they asked，"It's terrible!"
（31）D or terrible？I can't understand．But I do know that fish heads are delicious．The head is the  （32）B part of fish； in  （33）Bonly the important guest can have the  （34）D  of enjoying it．
Another  （35）C thing is：the American friends often said to me"（36）C"as they  （37）D   home fruits or other things．According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness  （38）Cactually helping myself to any of the food．（39）A，I said"helping yourself"to them whenever I brought home fruits．Dear me!No matter how much or how often I brought home food，as long as it was nice to their taste，they  （40）A hesitated to use their hands to"help themselves"until all was finished．

21．A．tookB．sharedC．heldD．had
22．A．leftB．fetchedC．cookedD．bought
23．A．newB．simpleC．sameD．magic
24．A．importanceB．joyC．troubleD．way
25．A．newB．dailyC．hardD．good
26．A．smileB．flowersC．talkD．expressions
27．A．HoweverB．ButC．SoD．And
28．A．surprisedB．pleasedC．strictD．proud
29．A．worriedlyB．excitedlyC．surprisedlyD．happily
30．A．headsB．skinsC．tailsD．bones
31．A．ParticularB．BadC．ComfortableD．Beautiful
32．A．biggestB．bestC．dearestD．lightest
33．A．the WestB．ChinaC．USAD．the East
34．A．abilityB．safetyC．chanceD．honor
35．A．enjoyableB．excitingC．interestingD．common
36．A．dear meB．excuse meC．help yourselfD．enjoy yourself
37．A．collectedB．wantedC．boughtD．brought
38．A．andB．butC．withoutD．not
39．A．In returnB．Above allC．After allD．At last
40．A．neverB．oftenC．alwaysD．usually
9．A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm．It serves snacks，drinks，ice cream bars and meals．You can pay with cash or your ID cards．You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk．Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria，you can use the tables to eat your lunch，to have meetings and to study．
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night，you can buy snacks，fast food，and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre．This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts，games or TV watching．
Relaxation
The Globe，located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall，is available for relaxing，studying，cooking，and eating．Monthly activities are held here for all international students．Hours are 10 am to 10 pm，closed on Sundays．
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall，the Wellness Centre is committed to physical，emotional and social health．A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice．The cost of this is included in your medical insurance．Hours are Monday to Friday，9am to noon and 1：00 to 4：30 pm．
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall．Here，qualified volunteers will work with you on written work，grammar，vocabulary，and other aca demic skills．You can sig n up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30-minute appointments per week maximum．This service is free．
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle（班车） service．The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre，leaving from the Mattson Centre．Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm．Saturdays only．Round trip fare is $1．

5．Where and when can you cook your own food？B
A．The TWU Cafeteria，Friday    
B．The Globe，F riday
C．The Lower Café，Sunday      
D．The McMillan Hall，Sunday．
6．The Guide tells us that th e Wellness CentreA．
A．gives advice on mental health 
B．trains students in medical care
C．offers services free of charge  
D．is open six days a week
7．How can you seek help from the Writing Centre？D
A．By going to the centre directly   
B．By calling the centre
C．By applying online    
D．By filling in a sign-up form．

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