题目内容

Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test---unless the person cheats again.

People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with you parents about how to balance swimming and school.

A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

1.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, ______.

A. it is unfair to other people.

B. it does harm to their health.

C. teachers should punish them.

D. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once.

2.Some students like cheating mainly because______.

A. the material in the test is very difficult.

B. they want to do better than the others.

C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy.

D. they have little time to study their lessons.

3.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.

A. some kids can’t pass the test without cheating

B. why kids cheat in the test.

C. cheating isn’t a good idea.

D. some kids don’t spend the time studying.

4.We can learn from the passage _______.

A. cheaters are often thought highly of

B. people show no respect for those who cheat.

C. parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.

D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.

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Back in business school, macho(自以为是的) kids like me studied finance. In the competition of life, money _______ winning, so those who managed the money would become the _______. Didn't matter that I was a woman — I was as _______________ as any guy you'd ever met.

It's taken me a lot of years, a lot of living, to _______ that my view of the world was upside down. The reality is: finance is for wimps(呆子). Finance is the easy part. However, It's much _______ to deal with people. The winners in society are the people who understand how to _______ other people.

In my 20s, I worked really hard. I_______name-brand schools and piled on the degrees. I was _______on my climb to the top as a successful real-estate developer. I worked full-time as I was studying, because I was _________.

Then when I was 31, I got to the top in a way that I ________ imagined possible. I was ________ Deputy Mayor of Los Angeles. In that __________, I collaborated with leaders from all sectors of society.

When our four-year term came to a ________, I moved to another world of power and money, as a headhunter for CEOs and other ________ talent for the world's biggest companies.

As a result of all these ________, I've had the chance to meet, befriend, and work with leaders from all sectors in countries throughout the world.

And here's what I've learned: the leaders are not the ________ IQ people in any organization. They didn't get the highest grades, they didn't ________ the highest exam scores. They got to the top ________ they have the ability to attract the best people to work for them. And at the root of that power of attraction is empathy(同感能力). Empathy is the ability to truly connect with other human beings. It's life's hardest but most ________ skill. And it's the skill ________for leadership in a changing world.

1.A. ignored B. equaled C. combined D. caused

2.A. directors B. heroes C. winners D. losers

3.A. optimistic B. naughty C. competitive D. practical

4.A. realize B. deny C. complain D. debate

5.A. happier B. simpler C. easier D. harder

6.A. care about B. relate to C. depend on D. talk with

7.A. attended B. avoided C. left D. escaped

8.A. praised B. assisted C. criticized D. focused

9.A. in a hurry B. in vain C. in surprise D. in the end

10.A. ever B. often C. never D. once

11.A. appointed B. treated C. awarded D. charged

12.A. culture B. game C. space D. role

13.A. start B. fame C. close D. trend

14.A. different B. top C. common D. busy

15.A. experiences B. performances C. accidents D. experiment

16.A. busiest B. lowest C. dullest D. highest

17.A. accept B. expect C. score D. share

18.A. until B. because C. so D. before

19.A. complete B. funny C. boring D. important

20.A. required B. remembered C. regarded D. reached

2.How we feel about ourselves can influence how we live our lives,(61)FThey're more likely to ask for help and support from friends and family when they need it.People who believe they can accomplish(完成,实现)goals and solve problems are likely to do well in school.Having good self-esteem allows you to accept yourself and live life to the fullest.
(62)C
If you want to improve your self-esteem,here are some steps:
•View mistakes as learning opportunities.Accept that you will make mistakes because everyone does.Mistakes are part of learning.
•Try to stop thinking negative thoughts about yourself.If you're used to focusing on your shortcomings,start thinking about positive aspects of yourself that outweigh(超过)them.(63)G
•Try new things.Experiment with different activities that will help you get in touch with your talents.Then take pride in new skills you develop.
•(64)EIf you realize that you're unhappy with something about yourself that you can change,then start today.If it's something you can't change (like your height),then start to work toward loving yourself the way you are.
•Take pride in your opinions and ideas.Don't be afraid to voice them.
•(65)ATutor a classmate who's having trouble,help clear up your neighborhood,or volunteer your time in some other way.Feeling like you're making a difference and that your help is valued can do wonders to improve self-esteem.
•Self-esteem plays a role in almost everything you do.It takes some work to develop good self-esteem,but once you do it's a skill you'll have for life.

A.Make a contribution.
B.Why is self-esteem important?
C.How can you increase your self-esteem?
D.Aim for accomplishments rather than perfection.
E.Recognize what you can change and what you can't
F.People with good self-esteem have better relationships.
G.Each day,write down three things about yourself that make you happy.
19.Marvin,a friend of mine,was the kind of guy who was always happy and had something positive to say.Being a natural motivator,Marvin was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation whenever he or she was having a bad day.
Several months ago in his restaurant,Margin was held up at gunpoint by four armed robbers.They panicked and shot him.Luckily,Marvin was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital.After 18hours of operation and weeks of intensive care,Marvin was recovered with pieces of the bullets(子弹)still in his body.
It is really a miracle(奇迹)for Marvin's surviving the robbery.When I met Marvin after the terrifying accident,I did ask him what had gone through this mind as the robbery took place.Marvin replied,"as I lay on the floor,I remembered that I had two choices:I could choose to live,or I could choose to die.I declined to choose to die."Marvin continued,"The nurses kept telling me I was going to be fine.But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and from the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses I read,‘He's a dead man.'I knew I needed to take action.""What did you do?"I asked."Well,there was a big nurse shouting questions at me,"said Marvin."She asked if I was allergic to anything.‘Yes'I replied.The doctors and nurse stopped working as they waited for my reply.I took a deep breath and yelled,‘Bullets'.Over their laughter I told them,‘I am choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive,not dead.'"
"Each time something bad happens,I can choose to be a victim or to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining,I can choose to accept their complaining or to point out the positive side of life.I choose the positive side of life."Marvin concluded.

21.What happened to Martin several months ago?D
A.He was attacked by terrorists
B.He got shots in a gun battle
C.He met with a car accident
D.He was badly wounded by robbers
22.Why did Marvin think he needed to take action in hospital?C
A.He couldn't bear the rudeness of a big nurse
B.The medical staff was not skilled enough to save him
C.He had to encourage the doctors and nurses for the operation
D.He was in danger and had to follow the nurses'instructions
23.Which of the following would best describe Marvin according to the text?A
A.Humorous and optimistic             B.Unique and unselfish
C.Positive and cautious                 D.Outstanding and ambitious
24.We can infer from the text thatD.
A.the doctors were sure about the operation on Marvin
B.Marvin's survival depends on luck
C.choices mean success
D.attitude is vital in life.

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