Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nobody wants to be aged, but 【1】 it comes to visiting cities most of us want to visit the world’s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 【2】 (attraction) cities in the world that I’d like to recommend to you.

Luoyang stands out 【3】 the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The city is considered to be 【4】 birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There 【5】 (be) no other city in China that has seen so many 【6】 (dynasty) like Luoyang.

With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 【7】 (offer). The Longmen Grottoes, which 【8】 (include) on the World Heritage List in 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 【9】 (constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 【10】 (establish) in China. Are you eager to visit the city?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】when

【2】attractive

【3】as

【4】the

【5】is

【6】dynasties

【7】to offer

【8】were included

【9】constantly

【10】established

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍了古城洛阳的名胜古迹及它的历史作用。

【1】when考查连词。句意：但当我们涉及到参观城市时，多数人都想参观世界上最古老的城市。此处引导时间状语，故填when.

【2】attractive.考查形容词。此处是one of句型，修饰名词cities且与oldest并列要用形容词最高级most attractive，故填attractive.

【3】as.考查介词。句意：洛阳作为一直有人居住的最古老的城市独树一帜。此处表示“作为”的意思故填as.

【4】the.考查冠词。此处特指中国文化和历史及中国七大古都之一的诞生地，表示特指用定冠词the，故填the.

【5】is.考查主谓一致。There be句型就近一致，和no other city一致，no other city是单数，be要用单数，故填is.

【6】dynasties.考查名词复数。此处由so many修饰名词要用复数，指“如此多的朝代”，故填dynasties.

【7】to offer.考查动词不定式。此处指洛阳真的给我们提供了许多。不定式在此做后置定语，故填to offer.

【8】were included.考查被动。Which引导定语从句指代The Longmen Grottoes，此处指龙门石窟被包括在2000年的世界文化遗产名录中，用过去时的被动结构，故填were included.

【9】constantly.考查副词。此处修饰动词attract用副词表示“不断地吸引”，故填constantly.

【10】established.考查过去分词。句中主语the White Horse Temple和动词establish是被动关系，过去分词表被动，故填established.