题目内容
10.文中共10处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删减或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分.
My name was Adam Rouse.I'm 19years old and I am used to be a drug addict.I first started using drugs when I was 15.I buy cannabis from a man in the street.He continued to buy cannabis from same man for about six month.One day,he offered me some crack cocaine.Cocaine is a powerful addictive drug.Some drug users inject cocaine,another smoke it.Both ways are dangerous.Users whom inject the drug are also on more danger if they share needles with other users.
分析 本文主要讲述作者过去曾是一个吸毒上瘾者,吸食大麻,后来又吸食容易让人上瘾的可卡因.现在,作者认识到了毒品的危害性.
解答 My name was Adam Rouse.I'm 19years old and I am used to be a drug addict.I first started using drugs when I was 15.I buy cannabis from a man in the street.He continued to buy cannabis from∧same man for about six month.One day,he offered me some crack cocaine.Cocaine is a powerful addictive drug.Some drug users inject cocaine,another smoke it.Both ways are dangerous.Users whom inject the drug are also on more danger if they share needles with other users.
详解:
1.was改为is 考查动词时态.此处表示一般事实,用一般现在时态.
2.去掉am 考查词语用法.be used to意为"习惯于(后接动名词或现在分词)",used to意为"过去常常",后接动词原形.此处应是:过去常常.
3.buy改为bought 考查动词时态.此处指发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时态.
4.He改为I 考查代词.全文都是用第一人称来讲述的,用代词I.
5.加the 考查冠词.same用作形容词时指谈论的不同人和不同事物是同样的或实际上是同一个人或同一个事物,总和the连用.
6.month改为months 考查名词复数.month是可数名词,其前有数词six修饰时用复数形式.
7.powerful改为powerfully 考查副词. addictive是形容词,要用副词修饰.
8.another改为others 考查代词.根据句意:其他的人抽它.用代词others.
9.whom改为who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Users在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.
10.on改为in 考查固定搭配.in danger意为"在危险中,有…的危险",是固定搭配.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | that | B. | how | C. | whether | D. | what |