题目内容

5.Family values are principles that help to define us as human beings.These values are learned,usually passed down (61)from one generation to another.However,they can also change over time,(62)depending (depend) upon the circumstances in which families find themselves.They shape the way we behave,they help families stick together,and they give us our identity.
We always admire a person (63)whotreats the elderly with respect,or helps people in need,or is always honest with others.Such (64)admirable(admire) behavior is usually a direct result of the values that person was taught by his family.
These values or principles-respect,fairness and (65)honesty(honest) among many others-also help hold the family together in times of trouble.When problems arise,the family is able to withstand them because they share (66)the same idea about
(67)whatis important.When family members feel pressure from the outside world,they know they can come into their family for a comforting connection.
Finally,family values make us who we are.(68)when we talk about our personal character and what (69)influences(influence) our decisions,we do so based on the values
(70)given(give) to us by our family.

分析 本文主要写了家庭的价值观让我们成长,成就我们的性格同时影响我们的决定.

解答 61.from 考查固定搭配.from …to 是英语的固定搭配"从…到".句意:从一代人到另一代人.
62,depending 考查非谓语.Depend与主语they在逻辑上是主谓关系,所以用现在分词做状语.
63.who 考查定语从句.先行词是person在定语从句中做主语,所以用who来引导.
64.admirable 考查形容词.此处是用形容词来修饰名词behavior"可敬的行为".
65.honesty考查名词.此处要填的是并列主语,所以用名词honesty.
66.the 考查冠词.same前边必须用the.
67.what考查宾语从句.从句中缺少主语,所以用what来引导.
68.when 考查连词.句意:当我们谈到…可见when在句中引导时间状语从句.
69.influences 考查谓语动词.影响我们决定的东西,这里的What不是指具体的什么,谓语动词用单数形式.
70.given 考查非谓语.此处是用过去分词在句中做定语修饰名词values"家庭给的价值观".

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

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20.A. expensive B. honor C. power D. desire

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