题目内容

【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Now the earth is in bad condition. In some places, air and water pollution is so seriously that it causes many deaths. At the same time, many animals are in danger because of their habitats are being destroying. Lucky, we human beings have realized the problem. In April 22nd, millions of people throughout the world do something well for the earth. Some clean up streets and pick up rubbish, while others give speech to call on more people take action. But we can’t expect to save the earth only by one day’s work. However, we should make every day Earth Day. Only by taken good care of it every day can we make our planet a better world to live in.

【答案】

【1】seriously—serious

【2】because of去掉 of

【3】destroying destroyed

【4】Lucky—Luckily

【5】In—On

【6】well–good

【7】speech speeches

【8】take action前加 to

【9】However—Instead

【10】taken --taking

【解析】

【1】seriously—serious 考查形容词。Is后面放形容词做表语;

【2】because of去掉 of 考查连词。Because是连词,连接两个句子,because of 是介词短语;

【3】destroying destroyed 考查动词的语态。句意:同时,许多动物很危险因为他们的栖息地被破坏。

【4】Lucky—Luckily 考查副词,句意:幸运地是,我们人类已经意识到这个问题;

【5】In—On 考查介词。 在特定的某月某天用介词on.

【6】well–good 考查形容词。句意:在四月22日,全世界数以万计的人们为地球做一些好的事情。

【7】speech speeches 考查名词。句意:一些人打扫街道,捡垃圾,而一些人发表演讲呼吁人们采取行动;

【8】take action前加 to 考查非谓语动词。To do 表目的;

【9】However—Instead 考查副词。句意:反而,我们应该把每天当作地球日;

【10】taken taking 考查非谓语动词。By 是介词 ,后面加名词或动名词。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying:“____【1】____.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body._____【2】____.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.___【3】_____.If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.____【4】___.

__【5】____.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A.Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D.It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E.Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F.Laughter is the best medicine.

G.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

【题目】Two recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.

One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.

They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner’ s Dilemma. The game is based on the tension between the interests of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players. Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.

The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children were aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children were aged five to nine. The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not.

The study says the IQs of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points. The more they are spanked, the slower their mental development.

【1】According to the first study, we mainly infer that .

A.the game is called Prisoner’s Dilemma

B.the less a group punished itself, the lower its earnings

C.adults are much more cooperative if rewarded

D.the game is introduced in the journal Science

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the second study?

A.Children's IQs have much to do with physical punishment.

B.The study is about violence and cooperation of children.

C.The children tested were divided into groups of four.

D.Children's mental development only relies on their IQs.

【3】What does the underlined word "spanked" refer to?

A. Punished. B. Blamed. C. Tested. D. Praised.

【4】What might be the best title for the text?

A. The Best Way to Correct Misbehavior

B. Punishment Is the Best Way of Education

C. Cooperation Is the Most Successful Behavior

D. Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more parents are using a new technology, home security systems, to keep an eye on their “home-alone” children. In the early days of home security, the systems were basically designed just to keep the bad guys out.1.But be sure, when no adult is present, he or she knows how to do so safely. Every child should memorize his or her own full name and address, and home, work and cellphone numbers of each parent.2If your child is too young to memorize the information, he or she may be too young to be home alone — for any time.3If a door or window is slightly open, the child has any reason to suspect someone has been in the house that shouldn’t be, have him or her call you, then wait at the nearby home of a neighbour who’s agreed to act as a safe house..4Besides, set a rule that he or she must never play outside the house when no one else is at home. Be sure your child knows how to disarm (解除) and arm your home security system. Program your control panel (控制板) to give you a message when your child enters or leaves the house, and arms or disarms the system.5If you want to learn more about home security systems that can help parents protect their “home-alone” children, you can visit www.ProtectAmerica.com.

A. Warn your home-alone child never to answer the doorbell or telephone.

B. You and your child should work together to use the home security systems.

C. At present, the systems are only intended for home-alone children.

D. Teach your child to observe things when returning to the house.

E. Also keep this information posted next to the phone at home.

F. Now, many parents are also using them to make their home-alone children safe.

G. If your child forgets to rearm the system, you can call him or her with a personal reminder.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网