题目内容

【题目】我们在求学过程中,总是少不了参加集体活动。假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加学校英文社举办的以"A Group Activity"为主题的征文比赛。请根据以下要点,写一篇120词左右的英语短文:

1.回忆你参加的一次集体活动;

2.谈谈你对这次活动的感想。

【答案】

Various group activities are never absent in my school life. Among these colorful activities, one is still fresh in my mind.

It was a climbing activity intended to relax ourselves, in which all of my classmates participated. A lot of guys even arrived ahead of time. A race between boys and girls attracted much attention as both felt confident. Once the race began, everyone ran, eager to be the first. However, since the weather became hotter, we girls faced our challenge. With face in boiling red, we seemed to be worn out. "Hold on ! Hold on!" Boys gave the encouragement and did some assistance. At last, we struggled to beat ourselves and reached the top. As for boys, they won the match without doubt.

Such group activities not only free us from heavy work for a moment, but also strengthen friendship between classmates. Besides, they build up our body, equipping us for more efficient study. As is expected by most students, such activities should be included much more in our school life.

【解析】

试题分析：本篇书面表达属于记叙文写作，根据提示信息和要求来写作。写作时注意以下几点：1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。2. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般过去时和一般现在时。3. 注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。4. 本文是记叙文，叙述内容应该具体详实，有声有色。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，文章严格按照题目中所给的要点来写，开篇之后具体介绍了参加第一次集体活动的详细过程，最后谈了自己的感想和体会。还有一些短语的运用，比如Once，However，At last，Besides等插入语，使得文章语言流畅。另外，句式多样化，在It was a climbing activity intended to relax ourselves, in which all of my classmates participated. 中用了复杂的定语从句；Such group activities not only free us from heavy work for a moment, but also strengthen friendship between classmates.用了“not only... , but also...”连接的复杂句。此外，文章还使用了大量短语intended to, attracted much attention, eager to, worn out, build up等，使得文章一气呵成。

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【题目】完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分，错一空该题不得分））

【1】我把这好消息告诉她，想使她高兴起来。

I tried to _____ her _____ by telling her the good news.

【2】明天轮到汤姆值日。

It will be _____ Tom’s _____ to be on duty tomorrow.

【3】 外面的噪音使我无法定下心来工作。

The noise outside stopped me _____ _____ to my work.

【4】家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。

Parents can _____ the teachers _____ their children.

【5】 既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母了。

_____ _____ you have grown up , you should not rely on your parents.

【题目】After 30 years 【1】_____ a pilot, Captain Peter Elliott got to fly holiday-makers on a Thomas Cook flight from Birmingham, UK, to Tenerife, Spain with his daughter.

Senior First Officer Laura Elliott 【2】____(fly) for six years but has never before got to work with her father. “It’s my dream to be able to fly with my Dad,” she said.

It had seemed unlikely that the pair would ever co-pilot 【3】_____ same aircraft because Miss Elliott learned to fly on Airbus planes when she joined the company in 2009, and her father flew Boeings. However, after Peter Elliott, 59, retrained to fly Airbuses, their dream of flying together came true.

Miss Elliott, 30, became interested in flying when【4】____(inspire) by her father with a trial flight as her birthday present. Miss Elliott said: “Becoming a pilot was never something I had considered. It was only when my Dad bought me a trial flight for my 18th birthday【5】____ I considered following in my Dad’s footsteps.”

The pair finally sat in the cockpit (驾驶员座舱) together and Mr Elliott made an announcement to passengers【6】___ the flight made it a special day for him as he was flying with his daughter.

Miss Elliott recalled the flight, 【7】____(say), “I was initially nervous and he kept asking 【8】_____ I was nervous or not. It was like going for a driving lesson with him. Thankfully, everything went smoothly and the passengers loved it. If it ever happens again, I will defiitely be a lot【9】____(relaxed).”

【题目】According to a new study by a Chinese newspaper, many young Chinese people are forgetting how to write their traditional Chinese characters. It is quite common that most Chinese school children grow up remembering more than 3,000 Chinese characters. However, the study shows they seldom need to write them by hand and are forgetting these characters. Instead, young people today are using their mobile phones and computers to write in a system called “pinyin” on the key board. A list of characters then appears on the screen for the writer to pick out the right one. The report said 83% of the 2,072 respondents (调查对象) have problems writing characters, while 43% said they only write when they need to sign something.

The problem is that they often take up their pens and forget the characters. Chinese characters are the oldest writing system in use in the world. They date back over 3,000 years. University student Li Hanwei, 21, said, “I can remember the shape, but I can’t remember the strokes (笔划) when I need to write it. It’s a bit of a problem. ” The phenomenon is common in China as well as in Japan, where Chinese characters are also used in writing.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容；

2. 以约120个词就“Don’t forget Chinese characters” 为题，写一篇短文，内容包括如下要点：

（1）简述汉字的遗忘现象;

（2）简析遗忘汉字的原因；

（3）我们应如何防止遗忘汉字，传承中华文化。

【写作要求】

你可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Now the earth is in bad condition. In some places, air and water pollution is so seriously that it causes many deaths. At the same time, many animals are in danger because of their habitats are being destroying. Lucky, we human beings have realized the problem. In April 22nd, millions of people throughout the world do something well for the earth. Some clean up streets and pick up rubbish, while others give speech to call on more people take action. But we can’t expect to save the earth only by one day’s work. However, we should make every day Earth Day. Only by taken good care of it every day can we make our planet a better world to live in.

【题目】短文改错（共1小题）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。

Today my father and I drove to visit Li Wei, whom we had been supporting for two years．We set off early in the morning, and after a two-hour drive, we arrived in his home．At that moment, he was working in the garden while his grandpa was sitting in the sun．They were excited to see us and gave us warm welcome．We gave Li Wei a schoolbag and some books as well．Grateful and moved, and he showed us his excellent schoolwork, which impressed us greatly．We were so happy that we didn’t realize it was time to leave．They saw me off at the village entrance and we waved goodbye to them.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

When milk arrived on the doorstep

When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in then 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basle. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.

Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note –“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery.” --and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basle even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basle from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

【1】Mr. Basle gave the boy a quarter out of his changer .

A. to show his magical power

B. to pay for the delivery

C. to satisfy his curiosity

D. to please his mother

【2】What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?

A. He wanted to have tea there.

B. He was a respectable person.

C. He was treated as a family member.

D. He was fully trusted by the family.

【3】Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?

A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.

B. It has been driven out of the market.

C. Its service is getting poor.

D. It is forbidden by law.

【4】Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?

A. He missed the good old days.

B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.

C. He needed it for his milk bottles.

D. He planted flowers in it.

【题目】When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 【1】_______ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first【2】__________ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 【3】_________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 【4】________ （danger） then.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 【5】_______. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 【6】_______ （have） a look first, or you will go 【7】_________ wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses【8】_________ two floors. You can sit on the 【9】________ （two） floor. From【10】________ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

【题目】单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

【1】He is quite___________（有信心的）that he will pass the examination.

【2】The famous band from the US will give their __________ (表演) in the Capital Concert Hall.

【3】 He is busy sending out ___________ (请帖).

【4】 More and more __________(农业的) products are being shipped abroad.

【5】I __________(钦佩，羡慕) him for his success in business.

【6】 Just to satisfy my __________(好奇心), how much did you pay for your car?

【7】I have only a __________(有限的) understanding of French.

【8】The girl lost her __________(平衡) and fell off the bicycle.

【9】Children should be taught some table _____________ (礼仪，礼貌).

【10】 I easily _____________(认出，发现) him in the crowd because he was really tall.

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