题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

I was blessed ___【1】__ a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have. Our neighbours had a son ___【2】___(name) Danny, and we grew up together. We spent long summer evenings ___【3】____(dig) up worms for fishing. It was in the pine forests ___【4】___ I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies. On ___【5】__(wind) days, we’d slide down the stony slopes and feel the spray of the sea in our face. Danny was a good carpenter too, and we made brooms out of ___【6】___(branch), which we tried to sell in the village shop. We __【7】___(build) a tree house, ___【8】____ we smoked our first cigar, and I was sick. Once I slipped on some damp leaves, ___【9】___(fall) out, scratched my arms, and cut the heel of my foot, so he washed my wounds in the stream. He was a very ___【10】___(consider) boy for someone so young.

【答案】

【1】with

【2】named

【3】digging

【4】that

【5】windy

【6】branches

【7】built

【8】where

【9】fell

【10】considerate

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,叙述了作者快乐的童年生活和童年时一些有趣的经历。

【1】with 考查固定搭配。be blessed with意为在…方面有福气,幸运地享有……;我很幸运地享有一个幸福的童年。

【2】named 考查非谓语动词。a son与动词name构成被动构成,当a son提前的时候,后面使用过去分词

【3】digging 考查固定搭配。结构spend some time (in) doing sth花费时间做某事;我们花了很多时间挖虫子去钓鱼。所以本句使用digging作为介词in的宾语。

【4】that 考查强调句型。本句强调的是地点状语in the pine forests。强调句型的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分;如果被强调成分是人,就使用that/who,如果被强调成分不是人,就使用that。

【5】windy 考查形容词。横线后面有形容词days,说明横线上应该使用形容词定语修饰名词,而名词wind的形容词形式是windy。

【6】branches 考查名词单复数。名词branch是一个可数名词,根据复数名词brooms,说明branch也应该使用复数形式。句意:我们用树枝做成了扫帚。

【7】built 考查时态。本文叙述的是作者童年所做的事情,要使用一般过去时。

【8】where 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a tree house,定语从句的句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词where引导这个定语从句,where在句中充当地点状语。

【9】fell 考查句子结构。本句中四个动词slip、fall、scratch和cut是并列关系,都使用过去式。

【10】considerate 考查形容词。横线后面有名词boy,说明横线上应该使用形容词定语修饰boy,动词consider的形容词是considerate体贴的,考虑周到的

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【题目】阅读填空

Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not affect adults but also young children. It isn’t a good thing.

A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesn’t get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child’s mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset or low.

Therefore, they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.

Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing a health environment without tension at home, etc. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements.

All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.

Title: 【1】 in Young Children

Definition

Eating for feeling good instead of for 【2】 .

Causes

forming the habit when they are 【3】

feeling 【4】

feeling getting low grades and feeling 【5】

being made fun of by others

【6】

staying with your child for some time every day

being 【7】 in your child’s studies and help him study

providing a healthy environment without tension at home

avoiding 【8】 to make him ashamed

making your child 【9】 in himself

giving your child enough to eat once in a while

giving your child reward for what he has achieved

【10】

Love and care helps children out of trouble.

【题目】Liverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeons. They say that people are feeding the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insects, not high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre.

The council want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces.

Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any food. The mechanical birds - known as “robops” - will sit on the roofs of buildings. They can be moved around to different locations. They look like a peregrine falcon, which is a bird that kills pigeons. They even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeons. They hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years.

【1】Pigeons in Liverpool get fat because they eat ________ .

Abirds Bseeds

Cinsects Dhigh-fat junk food

【2】What do Liverpool city council try to do?

AThey want the pigeons to move out of the city centre.

BThey want people to feed the pigeons with healthy food.

CThey want people to keep the pigeons at home.

DThey want to keep robotic birds instead of pigeons.

【3】The robotic birds are used to _________.

Amake the city colorful

Bdrive away the pigeons

Chelp feed the pigeons

Dshow people directions

【4】This passage is most probably a(n) __________.

Anotice Bnews report

Cshort story Dadvertisement

【题目】信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Millions of people all over the world use the word OK.In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world.OK means all right or acceptable.It expresses agreement or approval.

【1】 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(乔克托语).The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay.Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.

But many people doubt this.Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s.He said the word began being used in the 1830s.2 Some foreign-born people wrote all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK.Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago.They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.

3 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club.The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.

Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression.It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard.He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned.Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 4 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.

There are also funny ways to say okay.5 These expressions were first used in the 1930s.Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way.

He says okely-doke.

A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.

B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.

C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.

D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.

E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.

F.It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.

G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.

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