题目内容
【题目】信息匹配(共1小题)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Millions of people all over the world use the word OK.In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world.OK means all right or acceptable.It expresses agreement or approval.
【1】 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(乔克托语).The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay.Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.
But many people doubt this.Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s.He said the word began being used in the 1830s.【2】 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK.Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago.They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.
【3】 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club.The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression.It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard.He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned.Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 【4】 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay.【5】 These expressions were first used in the 1930s.Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way.
He says okely-doke.
A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F.It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.
G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】F
【3】B
【4】G
【5】A
【解析】
试题解析:文章讲述的是关于OK的来源问题。
【1】根据后文的Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe可知,该处讲述的是关于该单词的来源问题。本题的关键词是came from。
【2】根据后文的Some foreign –born people wrote “all correct” as “o-l-l k-o-r-r-e-c-t”可知,此处讲的是all correct。本题的关键词是all correct。
【3】根据The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president;their group the OK Club可知,此处讲的是关于政治方面的事情,即political organization
【4】该句话前面讲述的是He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean,和G中的space age相对应
【5】根据He says okely-dokely可知A项符合。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。
You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or no confidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize you are a good human being that is worthy of respect and love.
Recognize your insecurities
What does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable or ashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negative experience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, and write it down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.
Get rid of insecurities gradually
Each day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focus on it and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it is an old past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that does not mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't). You need to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, without necessarily thinking of them as “bad”.
Identify your successes
Everyone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, then focus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for your successes. Inferiority (自卑) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do not allow yourself to be victimized.
Be Positive
Avoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feel inferior—they can only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself, others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak in a positive way about yourself, about your future, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. By doing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.
Apply “facial feedback theory”
Studies surrounding what’s called the "facial feedback theory" suggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So look in the mirror and smile every day, and you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.
Help others
When you know you’re of help to the people around you, and are making a positive difference in other people’s lives (even if it's just being kinder to the person who serves you coffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world—which will boost yourself confidence.
Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident, and accomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.
Title: The ways to become confident
Specific ways | Supporting details |
Recognizing insecurities | Find out what【1】you uncomfortable or ashamed, forget it and feel positive. |
【2】 insecurities gradually | Find out the【3】of problems, resolve them and learn to accept 【4】you are. |
Identifying successes | Find out your talents, take 【5】in them and praise yourself for your successes. |
Being positive | Speak 【6】 about yourself. Don’t make yourself 【7】 by others. |
Applying “facial feedback theory” | Look in the mirror and smile to gain more【8】. |
Helping others | Be【9】 to the people around you. |
Conclusion Confidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy to be【10】and loved. |
【题目】假设你叫李华。远在英国的网友Tom想了解你对上网的看法。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语给Tom发一封100个词左右的电子邮件。
Advantages | 1.获得更多信息 2.可上网校学习 3.联系更加便捷 |
Disadvantages | 1.聊天、玩游戏费时 2.仍有有害东西 |
Suggestions | 1.善于网上学习 2.时间不宜过长 |
生词:电子邮件:e-mail 网校:net-school
注:邮件的开头与结尾已给出。
Dear Tom,
I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet.____________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【题目】
LOST AND FOUND | ROOMATES |
FOUND: Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U.Steve, 800---4661 | FEMAL ROOMATE WANTED Own room near campus. Available December 1st. Rent $80 per month until March 1st.$129 there after. Call Jill for details,800—7839. |
LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800---2896 | NEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. near campus, $92/mo. Starting Jan. 1st. Call 800---6157 after 5:00 |
FOR SAIL | HELP WANTED |
MOVING: Must sell. TV b/w2 seconds, $50; AM/FM transistor radio A/c or battery, $15;cassette tape recorder,$10; music records. Call John or Pat, 800—0739 after 5 or weekends. | BABYSITTER-MY HOME If you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 800—1111, evenings and weekends 800—4964. |
USED FUR COATS and JACKETS GOOD CONDITION. $50---125. Call 800---0436 after 12 noon. | WAITRESS WANTED: 10 a.m.—2 p.m. or 10:30 a.m.---5 p.m. Apply in person, 207 s. Mai. Curtis Restaurant. |
【1】 If you want a job of
A.LOST AND FOUND B. ROOMMATES C. FOR SAIL D.HELP WANTED
【2】You will call____ if you want to buy a radio.
A. 800---0436 B. 800—0739 C.800—4661 D.800—4964
【3】 If your aunt wants to rent a room from Feb.1st to Apri.1st, how much money should she pay?
A. $160 B. $ 129 C. $ 209 D. $418