题目内容
【题目】阅读填空
Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not affect adults but also young children. It isn’t a good thing.
A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesn’t get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child’s mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset or low.
Therefore, they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.
Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing a health environment without tension at home, etc. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements.
All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.
Title: 【1】 in Young Children
Definition | Eating for feeling good instead of for 【2】 . |
Causes | forming the habit when they are 【3】. feeling 【4】. feeling getting low grades and feeling 【5】. being made fun of by others |
【6】. | staying with your child for some time every day being 【7】 in your child’s studies and help him study providing a healthy environment without tension at home avoiding 【8】 to make him ashamed making your child 【9】 in himself giving your child enough to eat once in a while giving your child reward for what he has achieved |
【10】 | Love and care helps children out of trouble. |
【答案】
【1】Emotional Eating
【2】hunger/being hungry/feeling hungry
【3】young
【4】unhappy and bored
【5】less popular/unpopular
【6】Solutions/Measures/Suggestions
【7】interested
【8】scolding your child
【9】confident/have /develop confidence/believe
【10】Conclusion/Summery
【解析】
【1】根据第一段第二句This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating可知本文主要讲述的是年轻人身上出现的一种饮食习惯emotional eating。
【2】根据文章第一句Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good可知很多人并不饿,但是他们要去吃东西,只是为了感觉好。
【3】根据文章第二段第一句A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood.可知emotional eating是从儿童时期就养成的饮食习惯。表格转换成when they are young。
【4】根据第三段第一句when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom可知当他们感觉不开心厌倦的时候他们就喜欢吃东西。原文里使用的是名词unhappiness and boredom,表格里需要的是形容词unhappy and bored.
【5】根据第三段第二句Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others当他们不受学生欢迎的时候他们也喜欢多吃东西。把文章中的aren’t popular换成less popular或者unpopular。
【6】根据文章第四段1,2行Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way.可知第四段讲述的是解决这个问题的方法和措施。
【7】根据第四段第三句taking an interest in his school work对他的学习感兴趣。原文是名词interest,表格里需要使用的是形容词interested.
【8】Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him.不要责骂你的恶孩子,让他丢脸。表格里放在动词avoid的后面使用动名词scolding的形式。
【9】根据第四段Develop confidence in your child.可知让让孩子对自己有信心。可以使用confident作为宾语补足语,也可以使用have/develop confidence作为宾语补足语。
【10】根据文章最后一句And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily可知爱和关心才是帮助孩子摆脱麻烦的好方法。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。
You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or no confidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize you are a good human being that is worthy of respect and love.
Recognize your insecurities
What does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable or ashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negative experience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, and write it down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.
Get rid of insecurities gradually
Each day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focus on it and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it is an old past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that does not mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't). You need to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, without necessarily thinking of them as “bad”.
Identify your successes
Everyone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, then focus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for your successes. Inferiority (自卑) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do not allow yourself to be victimized.
Be Positive
Avoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feel inferior—they can only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself, others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak in a positive way about yourself, about your future, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. By doing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.
Apply “facial feedback theory”
Studies surrounding what’s called the "facial feedback theory" suggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So look in the mirror and smile every day, and you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.
Help others
When you know you’re of help to the people around you, and are making a positive difference in other people’s lives (even if it's just being kinder to the person who serves you coffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world—which will boost yourself confidence.
Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident, and accomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.
Title: The ways to become confident
Specific ways | Supporting details |
Recognizing insecurities | Find out what【1】you uncomfortable or ashamed, forget it and feel positive. |
【2】 insecurities gradually | Find out the【3】of problems, resolve them and learn to accept 【4】you are. |
Identifying successes | Find out your talents, take 【5】in them and praise yourself for your successes. |
Being positive | Speak 【6】 about yourself. Don’t make yourself 【7】 by others. |
Applying “facial feedback theory” | Look in the mirror and smile to gain more【8】. |
Helping others | Be【9】 to the people around you. |
Conclusion Confidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy to be【10】and loved. |