题目内容

8．The two countries put an end to the war in 1988，____ had lasted over eight years and caused great suffering and losses．（　　）
A．whichB．thatC．whenD．what

分析 这两个国家在1988年结束了这场战争，战争已经持续了8年，造成巨大的痛苦和损失．

解答 答案是A．本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词；题干中是以the war为先行词的非限制性定语从句，从句中需要关系词代替先行词the war在从句中做主语，that不引导非限制性定语从句，故排除B；when在从句中不做主语，排除C；what不引导定语从句，排除D；which可以引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中做主语、宾语或定语，故答案选A．

点评 选择定语从句中的关系词，首先要理解各关系词的用法；然后找准先行词，将先行词带入到定语从句；最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用判断关系词．

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