题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语意思完成下列英文句子,每空填写一个单词。

1中国不想和世界上任何其他国家发生战争。

China doesn’t want to be ________ ______ with any other country in the world.

2拆开手表容易但复原却很难。

It’s easy to _____ a watch _____ but difficult to put it together again.

3如何处理塑料垃圾已经变成一个严峻的问题。

The problem of ______ ______ waste plastics has become a serious one.

4在过去的几十年里,许多动物灭绝了。

Many animals have ______ ______ in the past decades.

5昨晚的会议直到十一点才结束。

The meeting didn’t ______ ______ until eleven o’clock last night.

【答案】

1at war

2take apart

3dealing with

4died out

5break up

【解析】

1考查固定词组。固定词组:at war“在交战中。结合所给汉语可知答案为(1). at (2). war

2考查固定短语此处it是形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,take apart“拆开,再根据所给汉语可知答案为(1). take (2). apart

3考查动词词组和动名词作宾语。此处介词of后面用动名词作宾语,deal with“解决,处理,再根据所给汉语可知答案为 (1). dealing (2). with

4考查动词短语和现在完成时态。根据in the past decades“在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,die out“灭绝,消失,再根据所给汉语可知答案为(1). died (2). out

5考查动词短语。动词短语break up“结束,打碎,破碎didn’t后跟动词原形,再根据所给汉语可知答案为(1). break (2). up

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【题目】Growing up, I always hid my thumbs in my fists because of their unusual shape. ________ they do look more like a big toe(脚趾)________ a thumb. And from an early age, my thumbs ________ another name “toe thumbs” .

In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was ________ a sweet little old lady and as I ________ her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish ________, “You are Polish! Look at those ________ Polish thumbs! They match mine!” She raised her hands and ________ her thumbs to me that ________ weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She ________ my hands again and said, “Be ________ of those thumbs!”

I’ll never forget that 30-second ________ with a stranger that forever ________ my view of a part of me I once was ________ by and now accept. As I was eating dinner with my Samuel tonight, he looked down at my hand ________ on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs ________!” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish ________ you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday you’ll have a little boy or girl who will have the same thumbs!” I ________ my son never hides his thumbs like I did. I hope he’ll be proud of their “unusualness” and the ________ behind them. He carries on a(n) ________ part of me and that for me will always be beautiful!

1A. Admittedly B. Fortunately C. Normally D. Basically

2A. other than B. due to C. instead of D. along with

3A. earned B. cloned C. found D. deserved

4A. waiting for B. checking out C. talking with D. watching over

5A. paid B. charged C. counted D. donated

6A. tune B. voice C. language D. accent

7A. beautiful B. strange C. long D. clumsy

8A. passed B. recommended C. showed D. offered

9A. till B. unless C. once D. although

10A. raised B. inspected C. examined D. held

11A. sure B. skeptical C. afraid D. proud

12A. appointment B. conversation C. bargain D. deal

13A. supported B. changed C. proved D. hurt

14A. embarrassed B. frightened C. delighted D. amazed

15A. scratching B. resting C. knocking D. drawing

16A. differ B. suit C. fight D. match

17A. fists B. thumbs C. toes D. hands

18A. guarantee B. figure C. insist D. pray

19A. scene B. lesson C. history D. moment

20A. unique B. elegant C. frank D. sensitive

【题目】Four simple steps to be truly thankful

Thanksgiving is more than pie and turkey. It’s about helping and loving the family, friends and world around you. The following tips will help you show your thankfulness.

1. Family

A lot can happen in a year. Your family may have added some loved ones and lost some at the same time. 1, and let your family know how important they are to you and how glad you are that you all could get together.

2. Friends

Do what you always do — throw a party. In college, Chicago natives Heather and Nosheen threw a dinner party for their friends on Thanksgiving and came up with HANTDE: Heather and Nosheen’s Thanksgiving Day Extravaganza. 2.

“HANDTE is a reunion time that we all look forward to every year,” Heather says. “3, so HANTDE has become a time to see and be with each other.”

3. Community (社区)

You could volunteer at a local soup kitchen or bring unused items to a food bank. 4. This year, Heather and Nosheen are asking their HANTDE guests to offer a donation, which they will donate to help low-income families.

4. Self

5, for example, the debts you paid off or the friends you’ve made. Being able to give thanks for yourself and what you’ve done is the first step to being able to show thankfulness to others.

A. Stop racing for the next raise

B. Look back on your recent achievements

C. Take the time to raise a glass during dinner

D. You could also turn your celebration into a good cause

E. We have jobs now and don’t see each other that much

F. What started in their dorm room now is a yearly tradition

G. Perhaps a family member is fighting against a deadly disease

【题目】Airplane emissions are a big problem for the climate—and steadily rising. Experts predict that aircraft emissions will triple(增三倍)by 2050 as demand for flights increases. To prevent this terrible situation, a team of scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, along with government and industry partners, is attempting to completely redesign airplanes.

Their idea, called the “double-bubble” D8, could significantly reduce plane’s carbon footprint and improve fuel efficiency if confirmed in full-scale tests. It involves major changes to the standard 180-passenger Being 737 and Airbus A320 aircraft.

The most significant change, though, is where the engines are fixed. Air slows down as it flows over the top of a traditional plane, thus creating drag and making the craft less efficient. But the D8 design moves the jet’s engines from their usual spot underneath the wings to the top of the plane’s body, by the tail—where they suck in and speed up the slow layer of air, greatly reducing drag.

These changes would make the aircraft use 37 percent less fuel than a typical passenger jet. The experts have already built and tested an 11th-scale model of the aircraft in a NASA wind tunnel. Combining the new design with future technological advances could further reduce fuel use and finally add up to 66 percent in fuel savings in two decades.

Other experts note that the D8’s develops must still overcome economic difficulties while ensuring that the engines are strong enough to handle the new design. Still, “it’s a very remarkable idea and design,” says Brian J. German, an aerospace engineer at the Georgia Institute of Technology, who was not involved in the work. The experts are now exploring the development of a half-scale model plane. If the effort succeeds, travelers may fly in one of these jets as soon as possible.

1Why are airplane emissions steadily rising?

A. Because of the special climate. B. Because of designing new airplanes.

C. Because of the increasing flights. D. Because of the development of industry.

2What are the most obvious changes of the new airplanes?

A. Their engine shape. B. Their engine weight.

C. Their engine position. D. Their engine power.

3How do the experts reduce pollution from planes?

A. Using 11th-scale models. B. Saving energy.

C. Inventing stronger engines. D. Improving typical passenger jets.

4How is the new plane progressing?

A. It meets with economic difficulty. B. It is at the laboratory stage.

C. It may fly as soon as possible. D. It is testing with its new engine.

【题目】根据括号内的中文意思写出英文单词或者短语,每空只填一词,使句子意思完整

1The relationship between my family members is _________ (平等的) and mutually respectful.

2The other thing my parents did is they would _________ (奖赏) us for getting good report cards at the end of every term.

3With no view to selfish gains, I will work hard to _________ (值得,应受) people's trust.

4There would be no clash of civilizations as long as people are able to _________ (鉴赏) the beauty of them all.

5After the loss caused by a second half own _________ (进球得分), China now sit in second place in the five-team Group A with seven points from four games, five points behind group leader Syria.

6If you don't _________ (想要,想做) waiting in traffic, there are also bikes for rent.

7_________ (拯救) started after a water inrush accident that happened at 3:26 pm on Saturday.

8We will invest $100 billion over the next five years to make network infrastructure more efficient and_________ (可靠的).

9A positive_________ (态度) and self-confidence are the skills we’re looking for in this job.

10It is reasonable for students to make their own _________ (时间表) based on individual considerations.

11I’m very _________ _________ (熟悉) several Chinese opera forms and I find them personally very beautiful.

12There’s_________ _________ (毫无疑问)that Americans’ prosperity and high living standards have been helped by low-cost overseas manufacturing, low-priced imports and the global circulation of dollars.

13Efforts should be made to _________ _________ (分类) traditional cultural resources and bring back to life relics sleeping in closed palaces, legacies of the vast land of China and records in ancient books.

14_________ _________ _________ (看重)yourself and give yourself permission to be great.

15Up to 80 percent of the country’s young adults_________ ________ (患病)nearsightedness.

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