题目内容

1.She looked sad, hopeless of the _________ (到来) of her friend.

2.These two countries had three _________ (宗教上的) wars in twenty years.

3.The man said he would rather _________ (饿死) than betray for food.

4.Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous _________ (音乐家).

5.To be _________ (说实话), a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

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The famous composer, Albert Roussel, didn’t have a good start in this career. However, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a ______.

Roussel’s parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his ______. As a little boy, he fell in love with music and ______ himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept, _____ which there were a lot of related books. Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died, and his mother’s sister decided to _____ him. Her husband was a kind man and______for young Roussel’s music lessons. One summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second ______to his life—the sea. Then he studied to be a naval cadet(海军学员), but still took time to study _____.

In the French Navy, he and two friends found the time to _____a band, playing the works of Beethoven and other ____. Roussel also began composing. On Christmas day 1892, he had his first chance to _____as a composer, which turned out to be a success.

That success ______ Roussel to write a wedding march(婚礼进行曲), and one of his navy friends _____to show it to a famous conductor, Edouard Colonne. When Roussel’s friend _____with the manuscript(手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to _____his naval career and devote his life to music.

Not long, ______, at the age of 25, Roussel decided to ______Edouard Colonne’s advice. He gave his heart and soul to his composing and ______ a major force in twentieth century French music. Because of Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring _____, Roussel devoted his life to music, but Rousssel’s _____friend later admitted that he had made it up. He said he had never even shown Roussel’s manuscript to the famous conductor.

1.A. lie B. guess C. hope D. joke

2.A. aunt B. teacher C. grandfather D. neighbor

3.A. consulted B. reminded C. asked D. taught

4.A. between B. within C. before D. among

5.A. catch B. raise C. leave D. miss

6.A. paid B. looked C. waited D. applied

7.A. love B. wish C. job D. page

8.A. opera B. biology C. music D. art

9.A. make for B. deal with C. take away D. set up

10.A. professors B. teachers C. singers D. composers

11.A. produce B. study C. publish D. perform

12.A. inspired B. forbade C. wanted D. required

13.A. brought B. refused C. offered D. came

14.A. returned B. left C. ran D. went

15.A. keep to B. give up C. focus on D. begin with

16.A. therefore B. afterwards C. then D. however

17.A. change B. correct C. follow D. repeat

18.A. replaced B. improved C. grasped D. became

19.A. request B. order C. advice D. will

20.A. navy B. music C. work D. school

A new eight-kilometre road is under construction that links the port area with the motorway system. It is expected to carry 20,000 trucks and cars a day, which greatly reduces the overcrowded traffic in the center of the city. As part of the project, two four-kilometre road tunnels are being built below the central area of the city, one for traffic to the north and the other for traffic to the south .The two tunnels are about 20 metres below the surface and are 12 metres wide, providing for two lanes of traffic in each direction.

In the upper part of the tunnel two air-conditioning pipes remove the waste gas of trucks and cars and keep the quality of air inside the tunnel. The lighting is at the top of the tunnel, practically at its highest point. There will also be electronic signs at frequent intervals (间隔). They show traffic conditions ahead, and can be seen clearly by drivers. The wall is made up of four main elements, which include a waterproofing covering and , on the inside of the tunnel , a concrete lining (混凝土衬砌).

Each tunnel is roughly round and the lower part of the tunnel is somewhat flat .The surface of the road lies on the base, which is made of concrete and steel. The drainage system (排水系统), just below the road surface on one side, removes any extra liquid, particularly water. In the event of fire, the fire main, which is made of steel, pipes water to many fire hydrant stations at regular intervals along the length of the tunnel. The fire main is at the side of the tunnel, and at the level of the road surface. Other systems in the tunnel will include emergency phones .

1.Each of the tunnels under construction is ________.

A. eight kilometers long and twenty metres wide

B. four kilometers long and six metres wide

C. four kilometers long and twenty metres wide

D. eight kilometers long and six metres wide

2.Which part of the tunnel in the diagram is used to pipe out extra water?

A. 1 B. 3

C. 5 D. 6

3.Driving in the tunnel, one can know the traffic conditions ahead through ________.

A. the electronic signs B. the lights

C. the trucks and cars D. the emergency phones

4.The passage is mainly about ________.

A. the construction of a road B. the design of a road

C. the construction of two tunnels D. the design of two tunnels

Some unwelcome visitors from North America have been turning up in the waters off the coast of Great Britain.

North American lobsters (龙虾) have been found in the North Sea (between Great Britain and Northwest Europe), far from their own habitat. The lobsters usually live along the eastern coast of Canada and the United States.

It is impossible that the lobsters could have made the 5,600-kilometre journey on their own. They were probably brought to Britain and then got away from containers. Some of the lobsters that were caught had elastic bands (松紧带) holding their legs shut, like lobsters that are kept in containers in stores or restaurants.

Many may have been “set free” from some ships passing through the area. Sometimes passengers order a live lobster from a tank in the dining room and then ask the waiter to throw it overboard instead of cooking it.

According to official records, 26 North American lobsters have been caught in waters off Great Britain since 1988. However, it is believed many more have been found but not reported.

It is against the law to let North American lobsters come into British waters. If they settle down in European waters, it would be bad for the local lobsters. The two live in the same place and eat the same food. But North American lobsters are larger, stronger and more aggressive (好斗的) than European lobsters, and they produce young more quickly.

As a result, they could take food and space away from the local lobsters, and from other types of shellfish that live in the same area. These lobsters may also carry diseases that could harm the local lobsters.

1.Those unwelcome lobsters _____.

A. could travel 5,600 km a day on their own

B. used to live in waters off Great Britain

C. would soon disappear in British waters

D. might have escaped on the way to Britain

2.What can we learn about European lobsters?

A. They are growing too fast to be kept under control.

B. Shellfish often take away their food and space.

C. They are easily harmed by North American lobsters.

D. People become ill easily if they eat these lobsters.

3.The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to _____.

A. discuss B. report

C. advertise D. introduce

Most buildings are built to stand up straight, but these look as if they might fall over!

The church tower of Suurhusen

Built in 1450, the 27-meter-high church tower lies in Suurhusen, Germany. It was built in wet land on foundations of oak tree trunks (树干). When the land was drained (排水) later, the wood broke down, causing one side of the tower to be a little lower than the other. In 1975, the tower became a real hazard and people were not allowed to enter until the foundations were made strong again. The lean (倾斜) of the tower is now about five degrees.

The Leaning Tower of Pisa

The work of building the tower began in 1173, and was finally completed in 1372. In fact, it began to lean after just a couple of floors were built. And this condition continued in the centuries after its completion. The tower was finally closed to the public in 1990 after people failed to stabilize (使稳固) its foundations. In 2001, it was reopened after engineers removed soil from underneath its raised side. Now it leans just an angle of 3.97 degrees.

Capital Gate of Abu Dhabi

Completed in 2011, the Capital Gate tower in Abu Dhabi was designed to lean eighteen degrees. The building stands next to the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre and contains, among other things, a fine hotel with wonderful views of the harbour. Also known as the leaning tower of Abu Dhabi, the tower is one of the tallest buildings in the city.

Big Ben of London

The building leans 0.26 degrees to the northwest. This is mainly caused by the engineering projects that have been carried out in the ground below it since the late 1800s. The tower, which has been continuously open since it was completed in 1858, has nowhere near the lean of the Tower of Pisa and is still completely safe to enter.

1.The underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_____”.

A. danger B. church C. castle D. treasure

2.What can we learn about the Leaning Tower of Pisa?

A. It didn’t lean until ten years after its completion.

B. It took almost two hundred years to complete.

C. It was built on foundations of oak tree trunks.

D. It has been open since it was completed.

3.Which of the following towers leans the most according to the text?

A. The church tower of Suurhusen.

B. The Leaning Tower of Pisa.

C. Capital Gate of Abu Dhabi.

D. Big Ben of London.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The history of towers

B. The art of building a tower

C. The leaning towers of the world

D. Top four tallest towers in Europe

Choosing the Right Path to Be a "Better" Person

Life is a constant exercise in self-improvement. In the rush to achieve, the idea of being "better" can become lost sometimes.1.Here are some tips for you.

Explore your talents.

Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests. So it's often necessary to be patient and try

many things before you find one that suits you.

2.For example, people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club, but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be. Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what you'll enjoy.

3.

No matter how much money you make, you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate. It's important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy. If you're particularly unhappy at your job, consider why.4.If you feel your job isn't meaningful, or isn't in line with your values, consider finding another job

Experience something new.

Research has shown that when we're in our comfort zone, we aren't as productive as we are

when we step just beyond it.5.Because of that, we may react slowly to our own positive

experiences and interactions with others, even when those are little scary. Doing so can help you

achieve more.

A. Do what you love.

B. Devote yourself to your job.

C. Humans adapt very quickly to positive events.

D. It's possible that some changes may change your feeling.

E. Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.

F. Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.

G. You may wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way.

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my _________. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a ______student; I talked too much; I was too_______ , always feeling superior to(胜过)others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. ________, I became very angry. I ran to my father with ______in my eyes.

He ______ to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever _______what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s ______. Go and______a list of everything she said and mark the points that are_______. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did_______ he told me. To my great______, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t ______ (like being very thin), but a good number I could – and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly _______picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He________to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know_______than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to_______, not just close your ears in _______, feeling hurt when something said about you is true, you’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t ________your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has always ____ me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.A. qualities B. shortcomings C. advantages D. marks

2.A. good B. bad C. short D. greedy

3.A. silly B. friendly C. dull D. proud

4.A. In other words B. Above all C. As a result D. At last

5.A. tears B. happiness C. promises D. wishes

6.A. talked B. shouted C. listened D. looked

7.A. wonder B. know C. learn D. learn

8.A. excuse B. advice C. talk D. opinion

9.A. take B. make C. create D. receive

10.A. wrong B. correct C. big D. true

11.A. as B. so C. before D. till

12.A. surprise B. pleasure C. joy D. anger

13.A. say B. like C. do D. change

14.A. wonderful B. clear C. interesting D. beautiful

15.A. promised B. refused C. expected D. agreed

16.A. wider B. higher C. better D. worse

17.A. listen B. stand C. speak D. share

18.A. peace B. angry C. shyness D. silence

19.A. open B. keep C. shut D. turn

20.A. reminded B. warned C. disappointed D. excited

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