题目内容

【题目】Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English1(write) ability.

2(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of 4(think) in English. If we persist in this practice, 5(gradual) we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many6(difficult). In the first place, 7often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us 8(put) them into English properly.

As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher9help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for10development of our writing skills.

【答案】

1writing

2Compared

3less

4thinking

5gradually

6difficulties

7it

8to put

9for

10the

【解析】本篇文章讲述了写日记是一个提高英语的有效的方法。

1writing

考查非谓语作定语。用英语写日记是提高我们英语写作能力的最有效的方法之一。动名词作定语,动名词作定语位于被修饰名词的前面,表示被修饰名词的用途。故要用writing。

2Compared

 考查固定搭配。相比其他的写作方式来说短而且花的时间比较少。compared with………相比,为固定搭配。

3less

 考查比较级。花费更少的时间,要用比较级。

4thinking

 考查介词宾语。形成用英语思考的习惯。介词of 的宾语只能用thinking。

5gradually

 考查副词。慢慢地(gradually)我们就学会如何用英语表达。修饰句子要用副词。

6difficulties

考查名词。difficulties意为许多困难。difficulty,意为困难。在用英语写日记的过程中,我们会遇到很多困难。故要用difficulties。

7it

考查代词。上句:在用英语记日记时,我们肯定遇到许多困难。在开始时这件事(指上文写作中遇到困难)常发生…..,指上文写作中遇到困难这件事要用it。

8to put

考查动词搭配。对我们来说把这些译成英语非常难。It是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to put them into English properly。put…..into English……译成英语。

9for

考查固定搭配。我们可以向英语老师求助。turn to sb.for help向某人求助,为固定搭配。

10the

考查冠词。keep a diary in English for___10___development of our writing skills.句意:用英语写日记本是为了我们写作技能的发展。the,特指英语写作技能的发展。

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【题目】阅读理解

A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholisma twentieth century diseaseaffects people from different ages.They surf the Netuse emails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computerand it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stopand it affects their lives.

Ten years agono one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homeworkso this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websitesthey hang out there.Moreoverthis addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behaviorthey begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computerthey are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It span>is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

【1】The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.

Aoptimistic Bdisapproving

Cpositive Dacceptable

2What is the main idea of the passage?

AThe influence of weboholism.

BThe advantage of weboholism.

CThe popularity of weboholism.

DThe cause of weboholism.

【3】What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably mean?

AAttractive. BProfessional.

CAddictive. DPotential.

【4】We can infer from the passage that________.

Aweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers

Bstudents can hardly balance real and virtual life

Cpeople are addicted to games on the Internet

Dvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Itzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in what was then Palestine, in nineteen-forty five. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city.

He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy awards for his work on television.

Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (脑灰质炎) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches on his arms.

But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.

At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York.

In nineteen sixty-four Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.

His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.

Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes.

He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.

In nineteen-eighty six, President Ronald Reagan honored Itzhak Perlman with a Medal of Liberty. In two-thousand, President Bill Clinton awarded him the National Medal of Arts. Several major universities have awarded him honors. He continues to receive honors for his music.

【1】According to the passage, we know Itzhak Perlman ___________.

A. is 60 years old today

B. was born in New York City

C. was a rich citizen of the world

D. has some achievement in music

【2】Despite the disease, none of this stopped Itzhak Perlman and he_________.

A. took his first lessons at the Music Academy of New York

B. appear on television for the first time in New York

C. got the financial aid to continue his study of music

D. won the Leventritt Competition in his nineties

【3】When the music seems darkItzhak Perlman often looks _______.

A. dark B. sad

C. happy D. light

【4】We can infer from the passage Ronald Reagan must be president of __________.

A. Palestine B. Germany

C. the USA D. England

【题目】假如你是李华,针对我国假期选择出国旅游的人越来越多,但有的游客有不文明行为的现象,请给21st Century Teens编辑部写一封信。内容需要包括以下要点:

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【题目】阅读理解。

Every scientific field uses the scientific method to conduct experiments. Performing experiments is very important in the field of psychology (心理学). Before beginning a study, however, any scientist who wishes to perform an experiment should be familiar with the steps of the scientific method.1

◆ Form a hypothesis (假设). It is an educated guess about what will happen during the study.2Coming up with a hypothesis before you start can help guide your experiment.

◆ Plan out a study. Planning out the experiment is essential because the psychologist needs to know if they have time, materials, and testing area prepared beforehand. This step also helps the scientist to determine if they will be performing descriptive or experimental research. The ideal situation is to always perform experimental research.3Descriptive research simply collects data regarding the problem and forms a hypothesis according to the data.

◆ Collect data.4If the data collected is not recorded and organized, the entire efforts of the study may be wasted. The best way to do this may be to record the proceedings so that no details are lost.

◆ Analyze the data. Once all the data has been collected and organized, it must be analyzed. Using previous research or scientific information about the problem, the psychologist must apply the new data gathered.

◆ Publish the information learned. The final step of the scientific method in psychology is publishing the results of the study.5Most psychological experiments are published in scientific journals.

AIt is based on scientific facts, not just opinions.

BRead on to find out how to use the scientific method in psychology.

CBefore psychologists start the experiment, they must plan out the steps.

DThis helps other psychologists to learn about and use the new information.

E. The scientific method has proved to be an effective way to conduct research.

F. To fully understand the study, each part of the experiment must be recorded.

G. Sometimes, however, this is impossible and descriptive research will have to be used.

【题目】阅读理解。

The 2014 Nobel Prize in Literature went to the French novelist “for the art of memory” with which he has “uncovered the lifeworld of the occupation”.

Although the 69yearold writer is a very popular literary figure in France, he is little known elsewhere.

So who is this Patrick Modiano, why does his memory have such an influence upon him, and what exactly has he uncovered?

Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War ended in Europe in July 1945.His father was a JewishItalian businessman who met his Belgian actress mother during the Nazi occupation of Paris.

As The New Yorker magazine put it, Europeans born in 1945 share a condition—They escaped the war, but “not the taint(污点) of the war”.

Modiano's life has been influenced by Nazi Germany's occupation during the war, and his family's connections to it.According to New Yorkbased newspaper Forward, his father survived the war dishonorably.When Paris' Jews were brought together to be sent to concentration camps, the businessman did not join them but spent the time making money from deals with Nazis on the black market.

“The novelist has a duty to record the lives of the people who have disappeared, the people who were made to disappear,” French writer Clemence Boulouque, also an expert in Jewish studies, told The New Yorker magazine.

In his more than three dozen novels, Modiano has returned again and again to the same themes:Jewishness, the Nazi occupation, and loss of identity.His characters collect pieces of old evidence, handwriting, photographs, polic files, and newspaper cuttings.

His most admired novel,Missing Person, is a good example.It's the story about a detective who has lost his memory.He tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps through history.

Although Modiano's win is a surprise outside France, people are celebrating in his home country.Modiano is the 15th French literature winner.After Le Clezio's 2008 win, it seemed unlikely that there would be another so soon.

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.a literary figure's personal affairs

B.a famous novelist's family background

C.a Nobel Prize winner and his literary achievement

D.European people's sufferings during World War

【2】Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to the passage?

A.He is a survivor of World War Ⅱ.

B.He tried to find back his lost identity.

C.World War Ⅱ has an impact on his life.

D.He was worldfamous before winning the Nobel Prize.

【3】Modiano won the Nobel Prize because of ________.

A.his extraordinary character

B.his unique way of recording history

C.his characters' unusual experiences

D.his special connections to the war

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A.Modiano's parents were sent to the concentration camp

B.Modiano's winning the Prize was beyond expectation

C.Modiano's father had nothing to do with the Nazis

D.Clemence Boulouque is also of Jewish origin

【题目】七选五。

Develop Better Relationships with Neighbors

Good neighbors are a lot like electricity or running water:we don’t know how much we depend on them until we don’t have them. They make our lives more pleasant and give us a sense of who we wrte, both as an individual and as a member of the community. Here is how to develop your relationships with these very important people in your life.

【1】_Often neighbors don’t even know each other’s names. But it’s okay to be the one to break the ice , even if you’ve lived next door for years.Most neighbors enjoy making small talk with the folks on the other side of the fence. So as you see them at work in their yards, smile, wave, and say hello. Ask how their kids are (whether they’re babies or in college), whether they could use an extra cucumber from your garden, or what they think of the price at the local supermarket.

【2】_These days, the old Welcome Wagon is a thing of the past. But your new neighbors maybe feeling lonely and unsure, especially if they’re far from home, and might appreciate a friendly face bearing fresh-baked chocolate cakes. If they have kids, tell them where the children in theneighborhood live. Recommend the best places to eat and sleep. Invite them over for coffee or tea when they get settled, give them your number, and point to your house as you say good-bye.

【3】_ Return anything that you borrow from a neighbor, such as tools, in good repair and as soon as you’ve finished with them. Replace anything that belongs to your neighbor that you, your children, or your pets break or soil. Make sure that your car is not blocking their doorway. Such random acts of consideration will have your neighbors talking and the talk will be good.

【4】_If you value a friendship with your neighbors, spend time with them. What better way to meet your neighbors than to invite them to an informal barbecue, pool party, or holiday open house? Better yet, you might even consider throwing a get-together in their honor. Deliver the invitations in person to everyone who lives on your street and chat with each for five minutes before moving on to the next house. This way, you will get an idea of what your neighbors are like so that you can plan for appropriate food and music.

【5】 In a good relationship, it’s really the little things that count. Help to bring in the mail for the elderly neighbor when there is a heavy rain. When your neighbor forgets to take in his rubbish cans, roll them back into his yard. If you’re truly concerned, you’ll know when your neighbor needs some cheering up a bunch of flowers or a helping hand when it’s needed. All it takes to develop your relationship with neighbors is the respect for their feelings.

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