[题目]Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.[1]那女士给人深刻影响.(impression)[2]Mandy 太兴奋了.几乎无法保持冷静.(so)[3]相比之下.在西方烹饪中黄油用的更多.(comparison)[4]为了保护这老建筑.每天只题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】那女士给人深刻影响。（impression）

【2】Mandy 太兴奋了，几乎无法保持冷静。（so）

【3】相比之下，在西方烹饪中黄油用的更多。（comparison）

【4】为了保护这老建筑，每天只有很少的人可以进入。（admit）

【5】通过这项新技术，孙桥现代农业发展中心已经是中国发展最快的地区之一。（prove）

【答案】

【1】The lady left a deep impression on others

【2】Mandy is so excited that she can hardly keep calm.

【3】By comparison, butter is used more in Western cooking

【4】In order to protect the old building, only a few people can be admitted into it every day.

【5】Through this new technology, Sunqiao Modern Agriculture Development Zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China

【解析】

本大题考查用所给词翻译英语句子。此种题首先要分析所给的汉语句意，明确考核的要点，选择恰当的词语或固定搭配，不仅要用所给的语法项目进行恰当的翻译，还要避免汉语式的英语翻译

【1】考查时态和固定搭配。本句要求用impression翻译“那女士给人深刻影响”。“给某人留下深刻的印象”为固定搭配，为“leave a deep impression on...”。本句为一般过去时。因此本句可译为：The lady left a deep impression on others。

【2】考查固定句式和时态。本句要求用“so”翻译“Mandy 太兴奋了，几乎无法保持冷静。”本句要用固定句式“so...that...”，意为“如此......以至于......”，故本题可译为：Mandy is so excited that she can hardly keep calm。

【3】考查固定短语和时态。本句用“comparison”翻译“相比之下，在西方烹饪中黄油用的更多。”。“by comparison”为固定用法，意为“相比之下”。本句叙述的是一种客观事实，所以句子要用一般现在时的被动语态，故本句译为：By comparison, butter is used more in Western cooking。

【4】考查动词的固定用法和时态。本句用“admit”翻译“为了保护这老建筑，每天只有很少的人可以进入”。“be admitted to...”为固定用法，意为“被允许进入......”。本句叙述的是客观事实，可用一般现在时，故本题可译为：In order to protect the old building, only a few people can be admitted into it every day。

【5】考查动词的用法和时态。本句用“prove”翻译“通过这项新技术，孙桥现代农业发展中心已经是中国发展最快的地区之一”。Prove可用作系动词，常用“prove to be...”，意为“证明是......”，根据语境可知，此句要用现在完成时。故可译为:Through this new technology, Sunqiao Modern Agriculture Development Zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China。

练习册系列答案

We’re heading to Tajrish Bazaar, in north Tehran (capital of Iran)，to explore 10 different kinds of dried plums, and other goodies. We choose the Metro—Farah for its convenience, and I，for a chance to go underground in Tehran, because it provides a picture of the city most tourists never see.

It's mid-morning. Women and men sit separately, but the rule relaxes during busy times, like now. We, along with a few other women, clasp our hands around a pole, standing next to men, young and old in the air-conditioned, modern carriage. Two stops later, and about 20 commuters fewer, segregation happens naturally -- women at one end, men at the other, still within view, but separate.

A handful of fashionable girls admire their own reflections in the window. They wear tight leggings under their brightly coloured robes, pushing back headscarves and boundaries. We find seats next to a group of conservative women dressed in black cloaks called chador. They’re nothing like the other women I have met, a sisterhood of outspoken opinions, most of them liberal. “We are a nation with one language,” Farah says, “divided in two—-traditional and modern. ” Farah tells me it all began, not with imports from the West, but with the 1979 revolution. A combination of access, education and a bad economy created a society where women now have independence, careers and husbands happy to help around the house with chores and children*

【1】We are setting out for Tajrish Bazaar most probably at __________.

A.3 a. m.B.1 p. m.C.10 a. m.D.5 p. m.

【2】Why did the author choose to take the subway?

A.Because it’s cheap.

B.Because it’s convenient.

C.Because she can see more beautiful women on the subway.

D.Because it offers her an opportunity to see a different city from what most tourists see

【3】What does the underlined word segregation in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?

A.isolationB.disaster

C.departureD.combination

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Women in Iran must wear manteau in public.

B.Fashionable girls can dress as freely as they like.

C.Iran is divided in two parts by the western forces.

D.Men in Iran won't help with the housework.

【题目】在短文中找出10处错误并按要求改正。

“Practice makes perfect” was an old saying. It tells us that it does not any matter if we are slow at doing something. As long as we keep on trying and practice, we’ll do a good job in the end. The saying is especial useful in English study. Since a student is poor at speaking, he should grasp(抓住) every chance to open her mouth and speak English. His oral English may be excellent one day due to his hard works. Not only is the saying useful in English study, it is also help in our daily life. To be extent(在一定程度上), there is no short cut in do everything since key to success lies in “practice makes perfect”.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Simon发来电子邮件说他准备暑假来中国旅游，想要你推荐两三座历史文化名城，请你给他回封邮件，并说明推荐的理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During Major Cold (大寒), as the cold current moves southward, the weather is very cold. Although modern meteorological (气象的) observation shows that in some regions of China the weather during Major Cold is not colder than Minor Cold, the 【1】 (low) temperatures of the whole year still occur in the Major Cold period in some coastal 【2】 (area).

During Major Cold, People in Beijing have a habit of 【3】(eat) “dispelling cold cake”, a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice, the cake’s main ingredient, is rich 【4】 sugar. It can make people feel warm all over their bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same 【5】 (pronounce) with the word “higher in a new year”, 【6】 symbolizes good luck and continual promotion.

In Anqing of Anhui province, people 【7】 (traditional) eat fried spring rolls during Major Cold. They use a round, 【8】 (cook) and thin pancake to wrap stuffing (馅) in a thin roll. Then it is fried in a pan with oil until it turns yellow and 【9】 (float) to the top. The stuffing inside the spring roll contains meat or vegetables and the flavor can be salty 【10】 sweet.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Flying a kite is one of the Chinese traditional activity but I didn't experience it until last weekend. It was beautiful Sunday. My little brother begged me to fly a kite with him. We bought a kite shaping like an eagle and went to the Times Square, which many people were flying their kites happily. Saw the lively scene,we couldn't wait to join them. After some attempts, therefore, I found flying a kite wasn't as easily as imagined. About half an hour later, the kite flies into the sky slowly. My brother watched to it jumping and cheering. I was pride that I had made it.

【题目】Find Your Liberal Arts College (文理学院)

Smith College

Smith is a liberal arts college where women's minds matter. Our small classes, picturesque campus and open curriculum attract students from all over the world.

Smith College began more than 140 years ago and is a distinguished liberal arts college committed to providing the highest quality undergraduate education for women to enable them to develop their talents and to participate effectively and fully in society.

Shimer College

For 150 years Shimer has prepared students with a classical liberal arts education. Consider the differences： All original sources. All discussion classes of twelve or less. No lectures. No tests. Classes follow the Socratic Method—professors ask questions that challenge students to express and support their ideas. Learning is a constant dialogue where every opinion, every position is questioned and analyzed.

Swarthmore College

A liberal arts college of 1,500 students near Philadelphia, Swarthmore is recognized internationally for its climate of academic excitement and commitment to bettering the world.

Aside from offering valuable academic experiences, what's unique about learning at Swarthmore? Your first semester is pass-fail, so you can learn for learning's sake. We have a one-of-a-kind Honors Program. And where else can you explore a liberal arts curriculum paired with an engineering program?

Pine Manor College

Minutes away from downtown Boston, Pine Manor College consistently ranks among the most diverse liberal arts colleges in the nation and among the top 15 for small class size among liberal arts colleges. Affordable private education for women, Pine Manor College offers students a personalized education grounded in the liberal arts tradition. At PMC, students receive individualized academic, social, and financial support to achieve their goals.

【1】Which college would you like to go to if you enjoy learning through talking?

A.Pine Manor College.B.Shimer College.

C.Swarthmore College.D.Smith College.

【2】What is special about Swarthmore College?

A.There is an engineering program for students.

B.Students needn't worry about failing a test.

C.It is larger than any other liberal arts college.

D.Students can learn engineering instead of liberal arts.

【3】What is the similarity between Pine Manor College and Smith College?

A.They are small colleges.B.They are expensive colleges.

C.They are women's colleges.D.They have the same history.

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Last week, our class was on duty for student self-management. On the first day, I was shocked to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a heated discussion on how to solve the problem. Finally, we all 【1】(agree) that the wall newspaper would be the best choice. The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put 【2】a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, calling on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and expressed their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty without any leftover. Food【3】(save) and the dining hall was cleaner.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mr. Smith,

How are things with you? I've got a great news for you. A Traditional Chinese Culture Fair is to be hold by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, that lasts from 2pm to 5pm.

Since this event aims help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents were welcome. At the fair, related books, pictures, videos and object will be exhibited. Thus, visitors will not only understand the traditional Chinese culture much better but also feels the unique beauty of them.

If you're interesting, please come and enjoy the fair. And I'd be glad to offer any help. Looking forward to receive your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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