题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Last week, our class was on duty for student self-management. On the first day, I was shocked to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a heated discussion on how to solve the problem. Finally, we all 【1】(agree) that the wall newspaper would be the best choice. The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put 【2】a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, calling on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and expressed their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty without any leftover. Food【3】(save) and the dining hall was cleaner.

【答案】

【1】agreed

【2】up

【3】was saved

【解析】

本文是记叙文。作者看到食堂里剩下的食物被浪费，因此组织办墙报，号召所有学生不要浪费食物。

【1】考查时态。句意：我们都一致认为办墙报是最好的选择。根据时间状语Last week，全文叙述的是过去的事情，因此用一般过去时。故填agreed。

【2】考查固定短语。句意：快到午餐时间，我们在学校食堂外面张贴墙报，强化号召所有的学生不要浪费食物。短语put up 意思为“张贴”，符合句意。故填up。

【3】考查时态和语态。句意：节约了食物，餐厅也更干净了。全文叙述的是过去的事情，因此用一般过去时；句子主语food和save之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；因此用一般过去时的被动语态；主语food是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填was saved。

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【1】 This will stop gems (细功) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.

【2】 Use a tissue (面巾纸), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their vises won’t reach you.

Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 【3】 Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.

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Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills gems. 【5】 If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.

A. Wash your hands often.

B. You should have a shower every day.

C. Don’t use your hands when coughing.

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