题目内容
7.For most people,the word"fashion"means"clothes".When people ask the question,"What's in fashion in Italy?"they normally mean,"What clothes are in fashion?"And they use the adjective"fashionable"in the same way."She was wearing some fashionable boots.""His shirt has a really fashionable color."But,of course,there are fashions in many things,not only in clothes.There are fashions in holidays,in restaurants,in films and books.There are even fashions in university courses,jobs and in languages.
Fashions change naturally.If you look at pictures of people or objects from the past,you will see that fashions have always changed,An English house of 1750was different from one of 1650.A fashionable man in 1780looked very different from his grandson in1860.
Nowadays,fashions change very quickly.Some of this is natural.We hear about things much more quickly than in the past.Newspapers,radios,telex and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things.There is money in fashion.
[写作内容〕
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容.
2.以约120词对中学生追求时尚的现象进行议论,内容包括:
1)目前你身边中学生追求时尚的情况.
2)你对中学生追求时尚的看法
3)你对中学生提出的建议.
[写作要求]
1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事.也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子.
2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.
分析 本文是读写任务型写作,这类作文可按照三段式模板写:第一段:概况所给短文要点.第二段:过渡词引出主题句---阐述理由.第三段:个人观点.特别要注意第一段的概括.用自己的语言概括,不能照搬照抄原文. 时态用一般现在时.人称用第一和第三人称. 重要短语:take place (发生),in fashion(时尚),lead to(导致),a variety of (鼓励某人做某事),be crazy about(追逐梦想),as far as I know(就我所知道的而言),be familiar with(对…熟悉),strong-minded (意志坚定的),overcome difficulties (克服困难),in conclusion (总之),try to do sth(努力做某事),seek fashions(追求时尚).
【高分句型一】
1.Great changes have taken places in fashion,which leads to differences between generations and times.
此处是由关系代词"which"引导的非限制性定语从句,主句为"Great changes have taken places in fashion","which"指代前面整个主句的内容.
2.Influenced by film stars,some are even willing to spend lots of money and time making themselves fashionale.
此处是由过去分词短语"Influenced by film stars"作原因状语,主句为"some are even willing to spend lots of money and time making themselves fashionale",主句的主语"some"与所给动词"influence"构成逻辑上的被动关系.
3.In my opinion,following fashions can add exercisement to our boring life.
此处是由动名词短语"following fashions"作主语.
4.But too much attention paid to them will affect our study and even future development.
此处是由过去分词短语"paid to them"作"attention"的后置定语.
5.Encouraged by those spirits,we can overcome difficulties in our life and study.
此处是由过去分词短语"Encouraged by those spirits"作状语,主句为"we can overcome difficulties in our life and study",主句的主语为"we"与所给动词"encourage"构成被动结构.
解答 Fashion,for most people,is all about clothes.However,it has a large content,including fashion in holiday,university courses and so on.Great changes have taken places in fashion,which leads to differences between generations and times.【高分句型一】(概括)
Nowadays,spreading through a variety of channels,fashions change more quickly,attracting more and more people's attention.As far as I know,many students are extremely crazy about fashions.They are familiar with what is in at the moment.Influenced by film stars,some are even willing to spend lots of money and time making themselves fashionale.【高分句型二】(你身边中学生追求时尚的情况)
In my opinion,following fashions can add exercisement to our boring life.【高分句型三】But too much attention paid to them will affect our study and even future development.【高分句型四】What's more,we can enlarge the content of fashions.For example,the positive spirits of strong-minded people can be in fashion as well.Encouraged by those spirits,we can overcome difficulties in our life and study.【高分句型四】(对中学生追求时尚的看法)
In conclusion,we should have a cool head,trying to seek fashions that are positive and make full use of their advantages.【高分句型五】Don't go after fashions blindly.(个人观点)
点评 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要,根据记叙文、议论文、说明文等不同文体作相应概括,总的来说,遵循以下步骤:确定主题句;寻找关键词;重构主题句;重组支持句.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.
A. | to create | B. | created | C. | creating | D. | having created |
A. | already | B. | even | C. | nowadays | D. | ever |
We stepped in behind him.At first,he(37)Cto be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter.But after a while,I realized that what he was actually doing was(38)D it into two parts.
I offered to help,but he and the checkout lady had it under control.He asked Julie if she would mind putting his(39)Abasket away.Then he(40)D for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair.The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm(41)Cthis troublesome for him,so I helped there.
The checkout operator came around and gave him his(42)D and the goods he needed to have to hand.She(43)Bone bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair.
I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said,"No.But you could do me a favor.Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela."
Angela,it(44)A,was collecting food for people who might otherwise go hungry!I hadn't even(45)A her before.
This guy,in spite of the limitations,had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed-and given the bigger bag away to help(46)C people!
He didn't let the fact that he needed help stop him from being a help.He may have been limited(47)B,but his heart was more than able to overcome all that.
36.A.supermarket | B.wheelchair | C.helmet | D.uniform |
37.A.happened | B.used | C.seemed | D.pretended |
38.A.selecting | B.wrapping | C.handing | D.separating |
39.A.empty | B.heavy | C.large | D.broken |
40.A.felt | B.in search of | C.seized | D.reached |
41.A.caught | B.carried | C.made | D.solved |
42.A.basket | B.bag | C.wallet | D.change |
43.A.arranged | B.hung | C.loaded | D.connected |
44.A.turned out | B.found out | C.pointed out | D.put out |
45.A.noticed | B.known | C.understood | D.greeted |
46.A.wealthy | B.ordinary | C.other | D.normal |
47.A.financially | B.physically | C.mentally | D.morally |