题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are 【1】 (patient). They never get angry and are always kind to the students. That’s2 the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.

English teaching robots3 (send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December.4 (equip) with a microphone and video camera, the robots teach students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students’ interest in the language and build up their5 (confident). More and more students came to like studying and they got better grades in exams. Meanwhile, other robot teachers,6 can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.

Many people think these robot teachers should be used7 faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive a good education.8 (give) rural school children more learning chances, the South Korean government has expressed great interest in9 (develop) these robots.

No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers working with students. Perhaps they will 【10 (complete) replace human teachers one day in the future. Who knows ?

【答案】

【1】more patient

【2】why

【3】were sent

【4】Equipped

【5】confidence

【6】which

【7】in/at

【8】To give

【9】developing

【10】completely

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,在韩国机器人教师被引进教学领域,文章中介绍了机器人教师相比人类介绍的优势,呼吁在偏远地区更多使用机器人老师。

【1】more patient 考查比较级。根据本句前半句“Compared with human teachers与人类老师相比”,说明本句涉及两者比较,所以使用比较级“more patient”的形式。

【2】why 考查表语从句。本句中why引导表语从句,从句的内容通常表示结果。句意:机器人老师从来不生气对学生总数很善良,这是为什么学生和机器人老师相处得很好。

【3】were sent 考查时态语态。本句主语English teaching robots与动词send构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。本句的时间状语是last December,这是过去的时间,所以使用were sent。

【4】Equipped 考查分词做状语。本句中动词equip与the robot teacher构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词equipped在句中做状语,形成定语be equipped with配备有....。

【5】confidence 考查名词。本题横线前面有定冠词the修饰,说明横线上应该使用名词做build up的宾语。形容词confident的名词是confidence。

【6】which 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是other robot teachers,关系代词which指代先行词在句中做主语,并引导非限制性定语从句。

【7】in/at 考查介词。短语“在学校里”使用介词“in/at”与school连用。

【8】To give 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式短语to give rural school children more learning chances“为了给农场学校的孩子更多的学习机会”在句中做目的状语。

【9】developing 考查动名词用法。在介词的后面通常使用名词或动名词做宾语,所以本句中动名词短语developing these robots作为介词in的宾语。

【10】completely考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词;形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词;本句中使用副词completely做状语修饰动词短语replace human teachers。

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