题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

What can we prevent ourselves from getting low scores in exams? Here, one of our teacher gives us some useful suggestions.

It's important to have a correct attitude toward exams, which purpose is to see how we're getting on with our study. So it is no need to worry about the results.

Before exams, control our test anxiety by listening some light music. Besides, learning from the past-exam mistakes is also a effective way. While taking exams, we'd better plan your time careful. And then we should spare a few minutes to check that what we had done to avoid silly mistakes.

【答案】

【1】What改为How

【2】teacher改为teachers

【3】which改为whose

【4】it改为there

【5】listening^改为to

【6】a改为an

【7】your改为our

【8】careful改为carefully

【9】去掉that

【10】had改为have

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,文章就如何在考试中获得高分提出了一些很实用的建议。

【1】What改为How 考查特殊疑问词。句意:我们如何才能阻止我们在考试中得到低分?疑问副词how在句中做状语,疑问代词what要在句中做主语、宾语等,本句结构完整,只缺状语。

【2】teacher改为teachers 考查复数形式。本句名词“teacher老师”是可数名词,在“one of....”结构中通常使用复数形式。句意:我们的老师之一给我们一些有用的建议。

【3】which改为whose 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是exams,关系代词whose指代先行词在定语从句中做定语修饰名词purpose,而which通常在定语从句中做主语或宾语。

【4】it改为there 考查固定句式。句式There is no need to do sth没有必要做某事。句意:所以没有必要担心结果。

【1】listening^改为to 考查动词短语。动词listen是不及物动词,后面要接介词to构成动词短语listen to听.....;

【6】a改为an 考查不定冠词。当元音音素开始的词前面要使用不定冠词an,在辅音音素开始的词前面要使用a;本句中形容词effective是以元音音素开始的,所以使用an。

【7】your改为our 考查代词。本句中our与本句主语we形成呼应关系。句意:当参加考试的时候,我们最好仔细地计划我们的时间。

【8】careful改为carefully 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常做定语和表语修饰名词。本句中副词carefully在句中做状语修饰动词短语plan your time。

【9】去掉that 考查宾语从句。本句中宾语从句“what we had done to avoid silly mistakes”作为动词check的宾语,句中已经有了连接代词what引导,that是多余的。

【10】had改为have 考查时态。原文中使用了过去完成时表示过去的过去,而本句并无过去的含义。句意:为了避免错误,我们应该抽出时间来核对我们所做的题。所以本句使用现在完成时即可。

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【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was________ and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be ________ but a failure.”

After five years of ________ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best________ that could have happened to me. I________0 I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to________that what people said about me was ________. Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s ________ it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my ________ and went to college. My first novel _ ________ while I was at college.

After college I taught during the________in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a________in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of________that job to write full time________ I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself —________was a working-class boy who’d________ school early, now teaching at the university.

My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and________ , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars.________what does it mean? I________ wish all the people that have put me down had ________ : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”

1

Abright

Buseless

Csimple

Dhopeful

2

Aanything

Bsomething

Ceverything

Dnothing

3

Alow

Bpoor

Cgood

Duseful

4

Asupport

Bhappiness

Csurprise

Dthing

5

Aagreed

Bdecided

Cplanned

Dtold

6

Ame

Bthem

Cher

Dit

7

Awrong

Bright

Cstupid

Dfaulty

8

Asee

Bknow

Cunderstand

Dface

9

Aexperiment

Bpractice

Cwriting

Dcomposition

10

Acame on

Bcame in

Ccame out

Dcame back

11

Aday

Bnight

Cmonth

Dyear

12

Agraduation

Bpass

Cdegree

Dsuccess

13

Agiving in

Bgiving back

Cgiving out

Dgiving up

14

Awhile

Bif

Cwhen

Dor

15

Athere

Bhere

Cit

Dthat

【题目】As the new semester begins, millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.

Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer form it. They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at other students sitting around them, who, most likely are doing nothing either.

Paralyzed (使失去活力) by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue. But this does nothing to break the spell (魔咒).

According to a recent report, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the world’s population are always procrastinating. The figures are disappointing. Procrastinators are less wealthy, less healthy and less happy than those who don’t delay. Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.

Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure. Pelling says this is non sense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time. The behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel ashamed, inconveniences others and annoys loved ones.

Pelling also points out that procrastination feels particularly delinquent(过失的) in a society that thinks of speedy action as admirable, and, at times, even as a moral good.

Fortunately, social scientists have thrown their weight behind efforts to understand this behavioral mistake and offer strategies to control it. Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation, believes human is “designed” to procrastinate. Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.

1Which behavior belongs to procrastination?

A. Never dream away the time.

B. Always complete the tasks ahead of time.

C. Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today.

D. Always wait to work until the “good mood” or “good time”.

2According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. Procrastination makes people waste their time.

B. Speedy action is considered as a moral standard in the society.

C. procrastinators usually complete their tasks perfectly.

D. Procrastination is common among people.

3What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. Ways to handle the study pressures.

B. Introduction to the book The Procrastination Equation.

C. More examples to illustrate procrastination

D. Measures to deal with procrastination.

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