题目内容

【题目】假如你是李明,是正在美国一所高中学习的交换生。近日你在学校网站上看到学校篮球体育俱乐部要招收一名成员的消息。要求如下:

1.爱好并擅长篮球;

2.英语流利;

3.有一定的比赛经历。

4.写封信,表达你想加入该俱乐部的愿望。

注意:

1.词数:100词左右;

2.行文连贯,不可逐字翻译。

Dear Mr.Brown,

I am learning English painting in our school as an exchange student from China.Recently I read from a notice on our school website that_______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

【答案】Dear Mr. Brown,

I am learning English painting in our school as an exchange student from China. Recently I read from a notice on our school website that the sports club is looking for a basketball player. I believe that I am just the right person you are looking for. First of all, I love basketball and I am very good at playing basketball. Secondly, I have no problem talking with others in English. More importantly, I took part in many basketball games in my school in China. I am sure that I can make our basketball club stronger and more powerful if I become a member of it

I am eagerly looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Ming

【解析】本文是一篇求职信件,主要讲述关于请求进入篮球部而写的一封信。审题,是非常重要的工作,往往作文的好坏在于学生对题目的掌握程度。就本题而言,首先掌握题目的主要内容,想要加入篮球队而写一封请求信;其次就是掌握题目的小要求,如本题中给我们罗列出的爱好、英语能力、比赛经历这三个要点,也就给我们罗列出了题目的大致思路,要求学生从这几点入手,推荐自己。最后,在词汇的使用和句子的使用,避免错误。这类文章属于开放性的文章,但是,如果题目有小要求,就要根据题目所给要求进行逐点解释,避免偏题,离题。同时在字数上,要适当的控制。

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【题目】A California man who was feeling sick almost died recently from a shocking cause.

26-year-old Luis Ortiz went to a hospital because of a headache and nausea(恶心,作呕). When doctors examined him, they were shocked to find a tapeworm larva(绦虫幼虫) in his brain. The story gets stranger. The larva was still alive.

The creature had caused a cyst(囊肿) to form inside his head. The cyst was restricting the flow of liquids to different areas of his brain. The situation was so serious that doctors said they had to perform an emergency operation to remove the larva.

A doctor who operated on Ortiz told him he had only 30 minutes to live. When the doctor pulled the worm out of his head, it was still moving.

Luis Ortiz was a student at California State University in Sacramento. He began experiencing headaches in late August. But Ortiz said he did not think the headaches were serious.

In September, he visited a friend and his parents in another city. That is when the pain got worse. His mother saw Ortiz throwing up and took him to a hospital emergency room.

The doctors saved Ortiz's life. However, the surgery also affected him. Ortiz had to drop out of school and move back home. For now, he is not permitted to work or drive a vehicle.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says the U.S. has about 1,000 reported cases of tapeworms each year. The CDC adds that tapeworms are more common in developing countries with poor public health systems.

The best way to avoid a tapeworm infection (感染)is to wash fruits and vegetables. Also, make sure meat is cooked thoroughly. The CDC suggests cooking all meats to an internal temperature of at least 63 degrees Celsius.

【1】What caused Luis Ortiz to feel sick and headaches?

A. Dirty food eaten in August.

B. Travelling for a long way,

C. A living creature in his brain.

D. Uncooked meat eaten by him.

【2】If the doctors didn’t have an emergency operation on him , Luis Ortiz was likely to ________ _ .

A. die of cancer

B. live for only half an hour

C. finish studying in school

D. pass the driving tests

【3】How should people avoid infecting tapeworms?

A. By washing fruits and vegetable.

B. By boiling plates and bowls before meals.

C. By cooking meats to at least 63 °C outside,

D. By improving the development of economy.

【4】What did the writer think of the cause of Luis Ortiz’s disease?

A. Quite frightening. B. Very dangerous.

C. Rather puzzling. D. Extremely surprising.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Stepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp ,an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm. 【1】

What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. 【2】

When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia. 【3】 The strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners, collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. 【4】

Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur quite frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down.” 5 The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.

A. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people.

B. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.

C. How surprised he must have been when he heard many fish hitting against his roof.

D. How happy he must have been when he saw a rain of fish covering his farm.

E. Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land.

F. His statement is not surprising.

G. Throughout the summer season, rainstorms flood the land.

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