题目内容

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

A person might have a great job, a nice house, and a great group of friends. They might feel they have everything they need, and so, they just settle, stop moving and pushing themselves. After all, their life seems to be going fine. You might have seen this with friends or acquaintances. This is fine for a time; but the problem is, when people stop moving or pushing themselves, the world keeps spinning. Time moves forward. Staying in the same place and not seeking self-improvement has the exact same effect as moving backwards.

We’re living in a period of technological and social advancement never before seen. Technology has moved and developed more over the past one hundred years than it had in the previous thousand. With this speed of advancement, it’s easy to fall behind. Even if a person’s life seems to be going well now, and they don’t seek improvement, several years down the line, they may find that their lack of advancement and development in important skills may cause big problems in their lives. A person today who is comfortable in a job may be replaced by a machine tomorrow. Many people might soon find themselves out of a job.

Basically, no matter how hard we try, it’s impossible to predict how things will change over the next few years. We don’t know what skills will or won’t be needed. Nor do we know how our lives may change over the next few years. Something as simple as a new piece of technology can have an incredible impact on our lives. Because of this, you need to be ready to adapt and not fall into the trap of brief contentment.

A careful equation of things in your life and your skills is extremely useful. Pick one of your skills or an area of your life, and then critically evaluate it. Ask yourself how useful it is going to remain and how it is going to adapt to changing circumstances. After reviewing your skills and knowledge you’ll be able to decide which should be abandoned and which should be improved. It’s like throwing away old tools and devices that don’t work or are no longer useful, and replacing them with new better ones.

Staying ahead

Consequences of stopping moving ahead

Many people choose to stay in the same place and not to seek self-improvement, because they feel 【1】 with what they have, which is as 【2】 as moving backwards.

【3】for continuous learning

The fest advancement of technology makes it difficult for people to keep 【4】 with the present society, and people might even become unemployed if they stop learning or mastering new skills.

Things are changing in a(n) 【5】 manner, and no one knows what new things will make a 【6】 to our lives.

【7】to staying ahead

Carefully 【8】 your skills and knowledge.

【9】 the outdated things with the better ones.

Conclusion

By considering our skills and 【10】 ourselves to the changing circumstances, we'll stay ahead in the changing world.

【答案】

【1】content / satisfied / pleased / happy

【2】harmful / bad / terrible /awful

【3】Reasons

【4】pace / up

【5】unpredictable

【6】difference

【7】Approaches / Solutions

【8】review / revise / evaluate

【9】Replace

【10】adapting / adjusting

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。我们生活在一个技术和社会都高速发展的时代，满足现状不追求自我提高就等同于落后。我们要认真审视自己和自己的技能，努力跟上时代的发展。

【1】考察固定搭配。定位到第一段第二句they might feel they have everything they need...可知，他们觉得自己所求都得到了，也就是对生活满意，be content/satisfied/pleased/happy with四组 搭配都有这个含义，故填content/satisfied/pleased/happy。

【2】同义替换。第一段最后一句...has the exact same effect as moving backwards.可知，停滞不前和倒退的不良影响是一样的，也就是停滞不前和倒退一样糟糕有害，故填harmful/bad/terrible/awful。

【3】总结概括题。第二段在讨论为何我们要不断的学习，也就是不断学习的原因，结合题干中的for，得出Reasons，故填Reasons。

【4】同义替换。定位到第二段第三行with this speed of advancement, it’s easy to fall behind.可知，现代社会人们容易落后于发展的速度，也就是说学习使人跟上现代社会的步伐速度，keep pace/up with...与……保持一致的速度，故填pace/up。

【5】同义替换。第三段第一句...it’s impossible to predict how things will change over the next few years.可知，事物如何变化已经无法预测，故填unpredictable。

【6】考查固定搭配。结合第三段和上一题，无法预测未来事物的发展以及会带给我们怎样的影响，make a difference to ...给……带来影响/改变。故填difference。

【7】总结概括题。第四段在讨论提高的方法，故填Approaches/Solutions。

【8】原词复现。第四段第二、四句pick one of your skills or an area of your life, and then critically evaluate it.可知，拾起你的技能，用批判的眼光考量它。After reviewing your skills...温习技巧。答案原词重现，review/revise/evaluate都可以，故填review/revise/evaluate。

【9】考查固定搭配。第四段倒数第二行...and replacing them with new, better one.与题干的固定搭配原词重现，故填Replace。

【10】考查固定搭配。结合最后一段，我们最终可以适应这个变化莫测的世界，adjust/adapt sb to...使……适应，注意题干中的by，故填adapting/adjusting。

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xi to attend import expo in Shanghai

The second edition of the expo, which 【1】 (hold) from Tuesday to Nov 10, will be a 【2】 (large) event than the first expo and will likely attract more attention, Wang said. Sixty-four countries, three international organizations and more than 3,000 companies will promote their products and services at the event. More new technologies and services will debut 【3】 the expo, according to the Ministry of Commerce.

"Holding the expo is 【4】 important decision China has made to push a new round of high-level opening-up. It will promote high-quality development of the Chinese economy," Wang added.

"The event will help to introduce diversified foreign products into China and further fulfill the demand of Chinese consumers 【5】 are seeking high-quality lifestyles. The expo will also provide opportunities for consumers to communicate 【6】 (direct)with foreign companies," Tu said.

"The expo is also expected to help drive 【7】 (invest). The Chinese government will be able to see 【8】 kinds of foreign products are more attractive to Chinese consumers, and thus it can encourage the producers to invest in the domestic market 【9】 (satisfy) local demand," he said.

The United States will have 192 companies participating in the expo — including a large number of Fortune Global 500 companies — up 18 percent year-on-year. Their exhibition area will reach 47,500 square meters, 【10】 ( represent) the top spot, the ministry said.

【题目】假定你是李华，你校组建了游泳俱乐部。请给你的留学生朋友peter写信，邀请他加入。内容包括：

1.组建俱乐部的目的；

2.俱乐部的主要活动；

3.报名的时间和地点；

注意：1.词数100 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

开头语和结束语己为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

How is everything going?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】________ the cultural differences, the film’s advertising materials should have explained, in brief the moral behind Ne Zha’s story to make it more appealing to foreign audiences.

A.ConsideredB.SupposedC.GivenD.Supposing

【题目】 Mid-Autumn Festival is the second grandest festival in China after Chinese New Year. It’s a time when families come together to appreciate the full moon and eat mooncakes during the festival. In fact, besides these two traditions, there are many others.

1. Watching the tide

In ancient times, watching the tide on the Qiantang River in East China’s Zhejiang province was another grand event of Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been recorded in detail since the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220). Many famous ancient poets, like Su Shi in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) wrote about the grand occasion in their poems.

2. Making colorful lanterns

On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually make colorful lanterns to decorate th beautiful night. They also make Kongming lanterns, which can fly because the burning candles h t the air in the lanterns. Children write good wishes on the lanterns and let them fly up into the sky.

3. Burning pagodas (佛塔)

When night falls, people gather together in an empty place, and pick up broken bricks and tiles to pile up several pagodas. The pagodas are hollow and are filled with firewood. Then the firewood in the pagodas is lit, and the red flames rise and sparks explode, through which people express the joy of harvest in autumn.

4. Stealing vegetables

Among the Dong ethnic group in Central China’s Hunan province, it is the custom for young ladies to steal vegetables on Mid-Autumn Festival night. Whoever eats vegetables with sweet dew on this night will be healthy and happy. Also, women and girls express their adoration to their favorite young men by this way.

5. Drinking osmanthus-flavored wine

Osmanthus-flavored wine is a gift during this season. Drinking Osmanthus fragrance wine at Mid-Autumn Festival implies sweetness, wealth and luck, and prosperity of the family.

People gather together to appreciate the moon, on which Wu Gang, who chases Chang’e, is cutting a sweet-scented osmanthus tree outside the Moon Palace, according to a legend. They drink the sweet osmanthus-flavored wine to echo the festival atmosphere.

【1】What do people usually do during Mid-Autumn Festival?

A.People in Hunan province steal vegetables on Mid-Autumn Festival night.

B.People drink Osmanthus fragrance wine to appreciate the moon and honor Chang'e.

C.People make Kongming lanterns to express good wishes and the joy of harvest in autumn.

D.People watch the tide on the Qiantang River, which dates back to the Han Dynasty.

【2】Which column of a magazine does this article probably belong to?

A.Science.B.Culture.C.Advertisement.D.History.

【题目】I come from Santiago, the capital of Chile. There are two separate areas in Santiago. There is an area for the very rich people and there is a part for the poor people. I come from the poor side of the city. The very rich people never cross over to the poor side of the city. But sometimes the poor people save their money and cross over to visit the beach on the rich side.

Dad drove buses. He would leave for work just after 4 am. His pay depended on the number of people who rode in his bus, so he would keep driving until he had made enough money for the day. Mum worked as a barber(理发师). She did not come home until late at night. My brother, sister and I spent a lot of time with my grandparents.

Dad had lived in Australia when he was younger. He told us about the large parks covered with grass. He told us about the beaches that were close to the cities which anyone could visit. Dad thought it would be better if we moved to Australia.

We could only take things that could fit in our suitcases(手提箱). I took clothes and a few special things that reminded(使......想起) me of Chile. I took photographs, a box covered with sand from the beaches of Chile and traditional toy.

I was very sad to leave my friends and family, especially my grandmother. My grandmoter had always looked after me. I didn’t want to leave her, but Dad said that she would come and visit us in Australia one day. When I left, I cut off some of my hair so that my grandmother would remember me.

Flying to Australia was a long journey. We stopped in Argentina and New Zealand before finally reaching Australia.

【1】What was the author’s life like in Santiago?

A. He led a hard life.

B. He lived in the wealthy area.

C. He always went to the beach.

D. He often visited the rich side of the city.

【2】How did the author’s father’s early life in Australia affect him?

A. It caused him to move there.

B. It pushed him to go back home.

C. It made him hate his hometown.

D. It encouraged him to find a better family.

【3】What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about the author?

A. He brought everything he needed to Australia.

B. He thought he wouldn’t come back.

C. He has many expensive things.

D. He loves his motherland.

【4】How did the author feel about leaving for Australia?

A. He was very excited about it.

B. He was unconcerned about it.

C. He regretted his decision before leaving.

D. He was unwilling to part with his grandmother.

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】Why have many people done everything possible to make sure the test goes smoothly?

A. Because the students have less choices now.

B. Because the test has become more important than in the past.

C. Because the test is an important and life changing event.

【2】What is TRUE about traffic control during the Gaokao?

A. It lasts for a long time.

B. It aims to create a peaceful environment for students.

C. It does not only happen around the examination sites.

【3】What is the most important lesson students should learn before graduation?

A. Respect other people's interests.

B. Don’t be too sensitive to the Gaokao.

C. Depend on themselves in life.

【4】What is the speaker's attitude toward traffic control in the end?

A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Uninterested.

【题目】She ______ to clean out the spare room last week, but it was much too occupied at that time.

A.intendedB.was intendedC.had intendedD.was intending

【题目】最近，受新冠肺炎疫情影响，李华的美国朋友David要在家里上网课。David得知李华上过网课且成绩优秀，于是写邮件祝贺并求助。假定你是李华，请就David的邮件作回复。

Data:28 March From: David To: LiHua Subject: Asking for advice

Dear Li Hua

Congratulations on your excellent academic performance in your exams of online courses!Paced with the COVD-19 pandemic,we now have to take online classes just as you did not long ago.So I am writing to ask you for the recipe for effective independent learning as well as the approach to avoiding a lonely life at home.

I’d like to know how you are able to ensure full-concentration while having online classes.Besides,owing to the terrible virus getting-togethers have already been called off.There is no exception to our weekly Chinese cultural activities.You are welcome to recommend some activities for me to take up alone.

I am looking forward to receiving your reply.

Love

David

（写作内容）

1.表达对收到David 来信的喜悦心情；

2.针对 David的请求，给出合理的建议。

（写作要求）

1.词数为120个左右；

2.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

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