题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xi to attend import expo in Shanghai
The second edition of the expo, which 【1】 (hold) from Tuesday to Nov 10, will be a 【2】 (large) event than the first expo and will likely attract more attention, Wang said. Sixty-four countries, three international organizations and more than 3,000 companies will promote their products and services at the event. More new technologies and services will debut 【3】 the expo, according to the Ministry of Commerce.
"Holding the expo is 【4】 important decision China has made to push a new round of high-level opening-up. It will promote high-quality development of the Chinese economy," Wang added.
"The event will help to introduce diversified foreign products into China and further fulfill the demand of Chinese consumers 【5】 are seeking high-quality lifestyles. The expo will also provide opportunities for consumers to communicate 【6】 (direct)with foreign companies," Tu said.
"The expo is also expected to help drive 【7】 (invest). The Chinese government will be able to see 【8】 kinds of foreign products are more attractive to Chinese consumers, and thus it can encourage the producers to invest in the domestic market 【9】 (satisfy) local demand," he said.
The United States will have 192 companies participating in the expo — including a large number of Fortune Global 500 companies — up 18 percent year-on-year. Their exhibition area will reach 47,500 square meters, 【10】 ( represent) the top spot, the ministry said.
【答案】
【1】will be held
【2】larger
【3】at
【4】an
【5】who/that
【6】directly
【7】investment
【8】what
【9】to satisfy
【10】representing
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。第二届世博会将于上海举行,届时将会有64个国家,3个国际组织和超过3000多家公司展出自己产品或服务。这次盛会除了在促进中国经济更高层次的发展外,还可引进大量外国产品,政府将会鼓励生产商进行投资以满足国内需求。
【1】考查时态和语态。分析句子可知此处是定语从句谓语动词,which指代expo(博览会),它和hold之间是被动关系,再结合下文的will be 判断为一般将来时,即该空填一般将来时的被动语态,故填will be held。
【2】考查形容词比较级。此处应填形容词修饰名词event,再根据下文的than判断用比较级,故填larger。
【3】考查介词。此处考查短语at the expo在博览会上,故填at。
【4】考查冠词。结合上下文可知此处应译为“举行博览会是一个重要的决定”故用不定冠词,又important是元音音素开头,故填an。
【5】考查定语从句。分析句子可知此处是定语从句关系词,指人的先行词consumers在从句___5___ are seeking high-quality lifestyles.中充当主语,故用关系代词,故填who/that。
【6】考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词communicate(交流),故填directly。
【7】考查名词。此处应填名词作为drive(推动)的宾语,故填investment。
【8】考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句连接词,再结合句意“中国政府将会弄清楚什么种类的外国产品对中国消费者更有吸引力”可知此处应填连接代词what,故填what。
【9】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处应填非谓语动词,再结合句意“鼓励生产商投资国内市场来满足国内需求”可知此处表目的,故应用不定式,故填to satisfy。
【10】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处是非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语Their exhibition area和represent(代表)之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,故填representing。
第5小题考查定语从句的关系词。确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步:1.找出先行词;2.分析关系词在从句中充当什么成分;3.考虑特殊情况。以本题为例。
找出先行词:consumers(指人)
分析关系词在从句中充当什么成分:从句___5___ are seeking high-quality lifestyles.缺少主语,故关系词充当主语,故用关系代词,that/who。
考虑特殊情况:无
故填who/that。
【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
A person might have a great job, a nice house, and a great group of friends. They might feel they have everything they need, and so, they just settle, stop moving and pushing themselves. After all, their life seems to be going fine. You might have seen this with friends or acquaintances. This is fine for a time; but the problem is, when people stop moving or pushing themselves, the world keeps spinning. Time moves forward. Staying in the same place and not seeking self-improvement has the exact same effect as moving backwards.
We’re living in a period of technological and social advancement never before seen. Technology has moved and developed more over the past one hundred years than it had in the previous thousand. With this speed of advancement, it’s easy to fall behind. Even if a person’s life seems to be going well now, and they don’t seek improvement, several years down the line, they may find that their lack of advancement and development in important skills may cause big problems in their lives. A person today who is comfortable in a job may be replaced by a machine tomorrow. Many people might soon find themselves out of a job.
Basically, no matter how hard we try, it’s impossible to predict how things will change over the next few years. We don’t know what skills will or won’t be needed. Nor do we know how our lives may change over the next few years. Something as simple as a new piece of technology can have an incredible impact on our lives. Because of this, you need to be ready to adapt and not fall into the trap of brief contentment.
A careful equation of things in your life and your skills is extremely useful. Pick one of your skills or an area of your life, and then critically evaluate it. Ask yourself how useful it is going to remain and how it is going to adapt to changing circumstances. After reviewing your skills and knowledge you’ll be able to decide which should be abandoned and which should be improved. It’s like throwing away old tools and devices that don’t work or are no longer useful, and replacing them with new better ones.
Staying ahead | |
Consequences of stopping moving ahead | Many people choose to stay in the same place and not to seek self-improvement, because they feel 【1】 with what they have, which is as 【2】 as moving backwards. |
【3】for continuous learning | The fest advancement of technology makes it difficult for people to keep 【4】 with the present society, and people might even become unemployed if they stop learning or mastering new skills. Things are changing in a(n) 【5】 manner, and no one knows what new things will make a 【6】 to our lives. |
【7】to staying ahead | Carefully 【8】 your skills and knowledge. 【9】 the outdated things with the better ones. |
Conclusion | By considering our skills and 【10】 ourselves to the changing circumstances, we'll stay ahead in the changing world. |