题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going recently? I’mwriting to tell you something more about my birthday. The other day we hold aparty to celebrate my 18th birthday. I received many presents from my friendsand parents, including cards, books, CDs or so on. During the party we sang anddanced, having good time. I thanked my friends for his help and company. At themeantime, I showed my sincere appreciation to my parents for bringing me up.Now I grow up, that means I should shoulder more responsibilities. I’ll try mybest to share more houseworks to reduce their burden. It’s high time that I dosomething to repay them.
How did you celebrate your 18thbirthday? I’m looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours Sincerely
Li Jin

【答案】删除more;hold改为held;or改为and;having后加a;his改为their;At改为In;that改为which;houseworks改为housework;do改为did或do前加 should;hear改为hearing
【解析】本文中作者叙述了自己的生日聚会的有关情况。
①删除more 考查上下文。本句为文章开始的句子,之前并没有提到关于生日的事情,所以more没有上下文的语境串联。
②hold改为held 考查时态。本句的时间状语是the other day前几天,这是一般过去时的时间状语,所以本句也应该使用一般过去时。
③or改为and 考查固定搭配。短语andso on等等。句意:从我的朋友和父母亲那里我收到了很多礼物,包括卡片、书、CD等等。
④having后加a 考查固定搭配。固定短语have a good time玩的开心。句意:在聚会的时候,我们唱歌跳舞,玩的很开心。
⑤his改为their 考查代词。本句中their指代前面的myfriends。句意:因为朋友们的帮助和陪伴,我向他们表示了感谢。
⑥At改为In 考查固定搭配。短语in the meantime同时。句意:同时,我向父母亲表示了真诚的感谢,感谢他们养育了我。
⑦that改为which 考查非限制性定语从句。在英语中不能使用that引导非限制性定语从句,本句中which指代前面一句话的内容,在定语从句中充当主语。
⑧houseworks改为housework考查名词单复数。名词housework家务,这是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式。
⑨do改为did或do前加 should 考查虚拟语气。句式Itis time that sb did/should do sth是某人做某事的时候了。句中可以使用过去时,也可以使用should+动词原形,should不能省略。
⑩hear改为hearing 考查动名词。短语look forward to期待,其中的to是介词,后面要接动名词做宾语。

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【题目】阅读理解
It was a hot, humid day, and my brother Walt and I had decidedthat the only way to survive it would be to go swimming in a deep swimming holeacross Mr. Blickez’s pasture(牧场) and throughsome woods.
The only problem with our plan was that this pasture was guardedby a huge, mean Hereford bull. Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie was themeanest bull in the township, maybe even the county, and we believed him. Butthe hotter it got, the more we thought there was something doubtful about hisclaim. For one thing, we remembered Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales; foranother, Elsie seemed like an odd name for a bull.
Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walkthrough the pasture, but then another problem surfaced. Mom said she would talkto Mr. Blickez if we would take our cousin Joanie along with us. Joanie wasalmost two years older than me and a head taller. If her teasing ever gotaround my grade school, it would be all over for me. In fact, I still had aheadache from a quarrel with her that morning. “I’m not going swimming withthat dumb girl cousin.” I told my mom.
“Either Joanie goes with, or you stay home alone,” Mom said inher serious tone. I gave in and we set out. On our way across the pasture, Waltyelled suddenly. Elsie had approached him quietly and was licking(舔) his back.Joanie and I dove under the wire fence, but while I was on the ground I lookedup and saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull after all. She was going to keeplicking my brother’s back as long as he stood still.
We had many good days growing up and visiting our secretswimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”. And as it turned out, fora girl cousin, Joanie hasn’t been too bad. She’s been one of my best friendsover the years.
(1)What’s the second problem the author has to face?
A.His mother insisted on his cousin going with him.
B.His cousin made jokes on him in his grade school.
C.He quarreled with his cousin and had a headache.
D.His mother failed to ask permission for him.
(2)What does the author think of Elsie in the end?
A.Aggressive.
B.Unkind.
C.Bad-tempered.
D.Friendly.
(3)What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The bull guarding Mr. Blickez’s farm.
B.The story of visiting the swimming hole.
C.How friendly the so-called mean bull was.
D.How the author changed his attitude to Joanie.

【题目】完形填空
It started with my shirts. They were too1. I think I was fatter and I needed a lifestyle2 But I didn't know where to start. At the time, I thought 3 was the answer. I had to do something that would not 4 too much time out of my day. I decided to start taking the stairs. Climbing stairs was a good way to exercise 5 going to a gym.
I kept climbing stairs and soon I was up to twenty flights of stairs per day. Although my endurance(耐久力,持久力) increased and I started to feel more energetic, I didn't lose much 6.
After7 it with my wife, I decided to take part in a weight loss program. I studied different programs, and decided on one that was 8 the most successful.
The instructor helped me to9where weight comes from; it comes from 10 without thinking. If I didn't keep track of what I ate, I ate a lot more. So I started writing down everything that went into my 11. I also learned how to make 12 choices and read nutrition labels. We weighed ourselves every week 13that helped me to stay on track. I began to see that eating 14 was like sticking to a budget. I only had so many calories to 15each day. I decided that junk food wasn't 16the price.
I began to see 17 almost immediately. I lost 10 pounds in the first three weeks. I 18 to a rate of losing about two pounds a week. After nine months I had lost 85 pounds and 14 inches off my waist line. People were 19at the change. Some said I looked younger.
If you learn the principles of weight loss, and live by those 20 , you will lose the excess pounds. It takes work and discipline, but losing weight can be done.
(1)A.loose B.tight C.short D.long
(2)A.design B.hope C.change D.promise
(3)A.exercise B.pressure C.operation D.education
(4)A.catch B.hold C.make D.take
(5)A.with B.without C.by D.for
(6)A.money B.way C.weight D.sweat
(7)A.arguing B.fighting C.persuading D.discussing
(8)A.allowed B.considered C.encouraged D.valued
(9)A.accept B.develop C.demand D.understand
(10)A.drinking B.eating C.buying D.caring
(11)A.eyes B.pockets C.mouth D.office
(12)A.easy B.generous C.healthy D.full
(13)A.and B.but C.or D.yet
(14)A.properly B.possibly C.carefully D.patiently
(15)A.pour B.use C.reach D.collect
(16)A.receive B.expect C.worth D.require
(17)A.marks B.results C.opinions D.decisions
(18)A.stuck B.approached C.attracted D.addicted
(19)A.annoyed B.disappointed C.worried D.amazed
(20)A.rules B.knowledge C.experiences D.methods

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The offer is of two kinds: £20 per room, per night, valid(有效的)during stay period of 02/04/2018—31/05/2018 and then again 01/09/2018—31/10/2018;£35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2018—31/08/2018.

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1The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on ______.

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3By taking up the offer, the voucher holders can choose to ______ .

A. book the stays through B&B Daily

B. use the B&B offer together with other offers

C. have lunch or evening meal without paying extra money

D. book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs

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