题目内容
【题目】英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (^),并在此符号下面写出改加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa on last Friday, causing 4 death. Over 200 people became homeless as a result of the storm. A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last one hour. He said, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud noise. A few minutes late, our house fell down. I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one of my boys were missing. I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened.” Soldiers came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for homeless.
【答案】
【解析】第一处,去掉on,last Friday前不需要加介词。
第二处,death改为deaths。考查名词的单复数。4人死亡,应用复数。
第三处,last改为lasted。考查并列谓语动词的时态一致,前文began为一般过去时,此处and之后的last也应该用一般过去时,lasted。
第四处,while改为when。在引导时间状语从句时,while之后只能跟延续性动词,而hear一词是短暂性动词,故用when替代。
第五处,late改为later。later用在一段时间之后表示“…之后”,a few minutes later 几分钟之后。而late意为“迟的,晚的”。
第六处,shocking改为shock。属词类用错,此处应用名词形式。shock 名词,震惊。much to my shock使我非常震惊的是…
第七处,were改为was。考查主谓一致。one of my boys主语是one,为单数,因此谓语用was。
第八处,them改为him。代词用错。根据前文one of my boys,此处应为单数,代词宾格用him。
第九处,burying改为buried。those buried under the ruins指那些被埋在废墟里的人。
第十处,for后加the。the homeless指的是那些无家可归的人。