题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Sometimes there’s no so much work for you to deal with and you felt it’s beyond your ability to finish them. Actually, you can take measure to help yourself out. Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done and decide which one requires immediately attention. Secondly, divide the work into separate from parts so it’ll be easier for you to see whether each part is being accomplished as desiring. Besides, assign a little extra time for each task, such that the work will be carried out systematically. Finally, you’ll find sense of accomplishment will replace the anxious you felt at first.

【答案】

【解析】这篇短文介绍有时会你会处理很多工作而感到超出自己的能力,我们可以采取一些措施帮助自己。

1.and连接两个并列的分句,前一句用一般现在时,结合语境可知后半句也应该用一般现在时。故把felt改为feel.

2.根据语境可知them指的是so much work,work不可数名词,因此此处用it代替。故把them改为it.

3.take measures表示采取各种措施,take the measure表示具体采取某种措施根据语境可知此处表示采取各种措施因此用take measures.故把measure改为measures.

4.该句中“which must be done”是定语从句先行词是“all the tasks”,当先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little等修饰,关系代词用that.故把which改为that.

5.该处immediately修饰名词attention,应该用形容词修饰名词,immediately的形容词为immediate.故把immediately改为immediate.

6.该句表示把工作分成分开的部分,separate在此处是形容词,译为“分开的”,修饰parts,from多余。故把from去掉。

7.句意把工作分成不同的部分,这样你就能更容易地看出每个部分是否都是按要求完成的。as引导省略的状语从句,desire与其逻辑主语each part之间是被动关系用过去分词desired表示被动。故把desiring改为desired.

8.such…that是固定短语,与so…that都译为“如此……以至于”,so that引导结果状语从句译为“因此”。故把such改为so.

9.表示“一种……的感觉”应该用a sense of…。故加上a.

10.此处表示取代你最初的焦虑感”,the anxious 在句中作replace后面的宾语,应该用名词,anxious名词形式为anxiety.故把anxious改为anxiety.

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【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.

New Year’s Resolutions (决心)

It’s January 1, the day when many people around the world announce their New Year’s resolutions. In theory, a new year should be the time when people change their habits. In 1, it doesn’t work that way.

There are some advantages to choosing January 1 to start new habits. For one thing, it comes right after several holidays. And for many people, holidays are 2with food, often food that isn’t very healthy. After a month or so of lots of eating, people begin to realize that they need to 3. It’s no wonder that losing weight is one of the most 4resolutions every year!

While many people’s 5to change is real, most New Year’s resolutions don’t last all year, or even all month. One survey indicated that the average resolution only lasts three and a half weeks! For many, an honest resolution might be: “I will eat healthy food until I start longing for dessert, and then I’ll go back to eating 6.”

One common problem with New Year’s resolutions is that they aren’t specific enough. Maybe you 7to eat healthier or be friendlier. But if you don’t have a plan, how will you know if you’ve reached your goal? Generally, resolutions tend to fade (渐弱) out of your 8. They’ll

return again the next year when you start 9about resolutions again.

Resolutions often 10, but don’t be discouraged. If there’s something you want to change about your life, it won’t hurt to try. And if you fail now, don’t worry. Lunar New year is right around the corner!

【题目】

Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it’s a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span(时长) is getting shorter and it’s all because of technology.

“We move quickly from one site to another on the web,” says Dr. Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “And we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions(使人分心的事) too: emails, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites.

Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You need time to understand and think about what you read,” says Julia Wood, from London. “Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer. ”

Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students’ concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect, “The music made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”

But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says, “On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading. They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill. ”

1According to new research, why humans are becoming like goldfish?

A. Because we have pretty boring lives like goldfish.

B. Because our attention span(时长) is getting shorter like goldfish.

C. Because we can only concentrate for nine seconds like goldfish.

D. Because we are hard to learn new things like goldfish.

2What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?

A. We move quickly from one site to another on the web.

B. We become more and more busy.

C. Our traditional methods of reading is losing.

D. We spend much time in making decisions.

3What will help students overcome a short attention span?

A. Receiving emails.B. Texting messages.

C. Reading more books.D. Watching quickie movies.

4What is the best title for this passage?

A. Computer Games are Monsters

B. Goldfish and Human Beings

C. Short Attention Span

D. Thinking about Skipping on the Websites.

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