题目内容
16.A researcher has made a report (61)that/which says having a lot of money makes you a bad person.Professor Paul Piff spent ten years (62)looking (look) at the personalities of rich people and(63)found (find) that their behaviour was very different (64)from the behavior of poor people.Rich people are more likely to break (65)rules (rule),not follow the law,and not care about other people.Wealthy people cheat more at games and are less likely to help other people.Professor Piff told the BBC,"Wealth makes you more (66)worried (worry) about your own interests,your own desires,your own welfare."He added that rich people think their own goals and needs are the most (67)important (importance) thing in their life.Professor Piff also found that poor people are more generous than rich people.The poor give a higher percentage of their money (68)to help (help) others than the rich.The (69)wealthier (wealth) you are,the less generous you are.You give significantly smaller portions away to other people.However,he said that rich people could change their behavior and become nicer (70)and more generous.
分析 本文主要介绍了Paul Piff 教授通过对富人与穷人性格的研究得出的结论:富人与穷人有着极为不同的处事风格;富人更容易打破常规,不遵守法律,不关心别人;富人总是将自己的目标和需要作为他们生活中最重要的事情;穷人要比富人更慷慨,更愿意帮助他人;然而Paul Piff 教授认为富人也能够改变他们的行为,变得更好更慷慨.
解答 答案:
61.that/which 考查关系代词 本句为定语从句;由于先行词a report(指物) 在该从句中作主语;故用关系代词that/which.
62.looking 考查固定搭配 spend time doing sth.意为:花费时间做某事;此处指的是:Paul Piff教授花了十年的时间研究了富人的性格;故用looking.
63.found 考查动词的形式 此处与前面的spent 一起在句中作并列谓语,故二者在形式上应保持一致,所以此处也应使用一般过去时;故用found.
64.from 考查固定搭配 be different from意为:与…不同,不同于…;此处指的是:富人的行为与穷人的行为有很大的不同;故用from.
65.rules 考查固定搭配 break rules意为:破例,犯规;故用rules.
66.worried 考查固定结构 make sb.adj.,其中形容词用作make的宾语补足语;由于此处用来说明you(指人)的情况;故用由过去分词转化来的形容词worried.
67.important 考查形容词 此处用在the most之后,用来修饰名词thing,意为:最重要的事情;故用形容词important.
68.to help 考查动词不定式 此处用在动词give之后,在句中作宾语补足语,应使用动词不定式形式;故用to help.
69.wealthier 考查固定句型 the+比较级…,the+比较级…,表示"越…就越…"此处指的是:你越富有,就越不慷慨;故用形容词的比较级wealthier.
70.and 考查句意理解以及连词 此处用来连接两个形容词的比较级,表示并列关系,意为:更好更大方,故用连词and.
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
申请理由:
住房条件 | 宽敞、整洁、环境优美 |
语言优势 | 擅长英语,父母是英语教授,不会有交流困难 |
接待经验 | 上个月接待过两名美国学生 |
参观游览 | 父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜 |
其他 | …(内容由考生自己添加) |
2.词数:100左右.信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.
Dear sir,
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students.Dear sir,
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students.
We have a large and clean house,which lies in a beautiful area of the city.I'm good at English and my parents are both professors of English,so I'm sure we won't have any difficulty communicating with English speakers.My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car.Last month we received two American students.We had a great time.Besides,my mother cooks well,so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food.
I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Xiaoming.
Sincerely,
Xiaoming.