题目内容
5.短文改错:假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Last weekend I visited my best friend in London,which was supposed to be excited.Mary,whom I have not seen for three years,offered to take me on a sighting tour by car.Unfortunately,she ended up doing everything besides that!First,she showed me around the building where she had got her first job.Then she drove me to the parks where she had met her boyfriend for the first time.Before I could say everything,she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her.I was very disappointed when we got to the place where she had bought her car!Besides,she kept talk about herself all day long!I fed up with it,but I couldn't make her to stop.When she finally decided to call it the day,she turned around and found me asleep!
分析 作者在本文讲述了上周去伦敦看望朋友Melina的经历,这本应该是让人很兴奋的事情,但是Melina滔滔不绝地讲述她的每一件事情,这令作者很厌烦.
解答 Last weekend I visited my best friend in London,which was supposed to be excited.Mary,whom I have not seen for three years,offered to take me on a sighting tour by car.Unfortunately,she ended up doing everything besides that!First,she showed me around the building where she had got her first job.Then she drove me to the parks where she had met her boyfriend for the first time.Before I could say everything,she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her.I was very disappointed when we got to the place where she had bought her car!Besides,she kept talk about herself all day long!I∧fed up with it,but I couldn't make herto stop.When she finally decided to call it the day,she turned around and found me asleep!
详解:
1.excited改为exciting;考查分词作形容词,现在分词作形容词修饰物,过去分词作形容词修饰人,这里主语which指代上句提到的事情,故用现在分词形式.
2.have改为had;考查动词的时态,本文基本时态用了一般过去时,此处的动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,把have改为had.
3.besides改为except/but;考查介词,besides,except和but都表示"除…之外",except和but表示"除了…之外(不再有…)",表示的是一种排除的关系;besides表示"除了…之外(还有…)",表示的是一种累加关系,用于句首,结合句意,此处要用except和but.
4.parks改为park;考查名词单复数,结合句意"她开车带我去她和男朋友遇见的那个公园"可知要用单数形式park.
5.everything改为anything;考查不定代词,everything意为"每件事",anything意为"任何事,任何事物",结合句意可知此处应该用anything.
6.where改为which/that;考查定语从句,关系代词which/that指代 another place 在定语从句中作主语.
7.on改为to;考查介词,go to someplace 是固定搭配,意为"去某个地方".
8.talk改为talking;考查非谓语动词,keep doing 是固定搭配,意为"一直持续做某事".
9.去掉to;考查动词不定式,let,make等是使役动词,后面跟省to不定式.
10.the改为a;考查冠词,call it a day 是固定搭配,意为"收工,今天到此为止".
点评 短文改错时要注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致,各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用.考生平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构.改完以后还得细读短文,检查短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑.
A. | when | B. | where | C. | that | D. | which |