一位在狱中受过军事队列训练的德国老鞋匠.在1906年刑满释放后的某日.打扮成一名少尉.带领在街头偶然遇到的一小队士兵.来到某镇财务所.说:“我是皇帝派来的.赶快把钱给我. 财务官员立即把钱交出.老鞋匠敬了一个标准军礼.拿着钱带着士兵扬长而去.这一事件反映出当时德国A．社会秩序陷入混乱 B．专制体制臻于极盛C．政府官� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

一位在狱中受过军事队列训练的德国老鞋匠，在1906年刑满释放后的某日，打扮成一名少尉，带领在街头偶然遇到的一小队士兵，来到某镇财务所，说：“我是皇帝派来的，赶快把钱给我。”财务官员立即把钱交出，老鞋匠敬了一个标准军礼，拿着钱带着士兵扬长而去。这一事件反映出当时德国

A．社会秩序陷入混乱 B．专制体制臻于极盛

C．政府官员纪律松弛 D．军国主义弥漫社会

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假定你是李华，最近你的美国网友James来信和你讨论“网络不文明用语”的话题。请你就此给他写封回信，内容要点如下：

1．网络不文明用语对社会造成负面影响；不利于青少年身心发展。

2．给出可行的建议：自觉避免使用；号召周围同学朋友不使用；向有关部门寻求帮助。

词数：100左右。

提示词：不文明的 uncivilized

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How often do you let other people like a bad driver, a rude waiter, or an angry boss, change your mood?

Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson. I got in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver used his brakes, the tires made a loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just 3cm from the back of the other car.

I couldn’t believe it. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head around and he started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it!

My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy could have killed us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He said, “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger and disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they look for a place to dump it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.”

So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people.

I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the load people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.

1.What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station?

A. He was caught in a traffic jam. B. He had a fight with his taxi driver.

C. His taxi almost ran into another car. D. His taxi suddenly got a flat tire.

2.When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car, he______.

A. got very angry B. was deeply impressed

C. felt quite disappointed D. praised him for his manners

3.The underlined part “the load” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.

A. the bad mood B. poor habits

C. waste materials D. great pressure

4.How did the author learn to deal with Garbage Trucks?_______

A. Fight back immediately. B. Call the police for help.

C. Dump it on someone else. D. Smile and move on.

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you， you will find that there are two kinds of plants： flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed， some have two， three or four， and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）. Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places， they usually grow into new plants.

1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.

A. plants are important for life B. plants cannot grow without air

C. there are many plants in the world D. we can not live without water

2.What can we infer(推断) from the passage？

A. Of all living things animals are most.

B. Spores are seeds.

C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.

D. Without plants, man will die out.

3.What is the meaning of the underlined word?

A. Kept. B. Guarded.

C. Prevented. D. Surrounded

4.This passage may be taken from ________.

A. a medicine book B. a novel

C. a science magazine D. an experiment report

根据材料并结合所学知识回答问题。（15分）

材料全面抗战爆发后，毛泽东代表中国共产党提出依据新三民主义的建国主张。他指出：共产党决不抛弃其社会主义与共产主义理想，他们将经过资产阶级民主革命阶段达到社会主义与共产主义阶段。共产党有自己的党纲与政纲，其党纲是社会主义与共产主义，这是与三民主义有区别的。但是，“共产主义是在革命发展的将来阶段实行的，共产主义者在现在阶段并不梦想实行共产主义，而是要实行历史规定的民族革命主义和民主革命主义”。因此，在现阶段共产主义与三民主义“是基本上没有冲突的”，“现在的任务，是在全国范围内恢复孙中山先生的三民主义的革命精神，据以定出一定的政纲和政策，并真正而不二心地、切实而不敷衍地、迅速而不推延地实行起来”。他呼吁国民党“放弃个人和小集团的私见，改变过去的老一套，立即实行符合于三民主义的革命纲领，彻底地与民更始”。

——据《毛泽东选集》

（1）根据材料并结合所学知识，简要说明毛泽东提出依据新三民主义建国主张的历史背景。（7分）

（2）根据材料并结合所学知识，评析毛泽东依据新三民主义提出的建国主张。（8分）

图2是创作于1950年的宣传画《拖拉机》，该作品反映出

A．农村开始走上人民公社化道路 B．农业机械化已在农村得到普及

C．农业生产方式将发生巨大变化 D．农村掀起社会主义改造的高潮

图1是我国出土的古代杂剧砖雕图案。据此可知，元杂剧

A．已经有明确的角色分工 B．演变为后来的京剧

C．以歌舞为主要艺术形式 D．基本取材于宫廷生活

Ice dancing is for couples _______ a woman and a man skating together.

A. consisted of B. having been consisted of

C. to consist of D. consisting of

假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。

内容主要包括：1.遵守交通法规；

2.注意举止文明。

注意：1.词数 120 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4.短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数

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