题目内容
图1是我国出土的古代杂剧砖雕图案。据此可知，元杂剧
A．已经有明确的角色分工 B．演变为后来的京剧
C．以歌舞为主要艺术形式 D．基本取材于宫廷生活
Tired of traditional running? Well, maybe it’s time to try using your hands instead. That’s what Shaun McCarty and other Australians are doing — running on all fours. 1.
McCarthy, who comes from Melbourne, Australia, said he’s the one behind the term “crunning.” “It’s not crawling, it’s not running.” he said. “Crunning is a better workout than running. It puts more of an emphasis（着重）on the body than traditional running does. 2.”
McCarthy thinks that he gets much more exhausted after crunning, so he believes it must burn more calories than running.
3. Some believe crunning could result in bad shoulder injuries or broken noses.
But McCarthy is not worried. Many Melbourne residents have been seen running around on all fours. 4.In the Chinese city of Zhengzhou, crawling, a much slower version of crunning, has been a favourite activity for many years. According to some people there, the exercise is believed to date back two thousand years to the Han Dynasty.
5. Then McCarthy advises you to buy some good shoes, hand gloves and most important of all, a face mask!
A. Ready to give crunning a try?
B. As it turns out, they are not the only ones.
C. Crunning seems more difficult than traditional running.
D. It really exercises your legs and shoulders at the same time.
E. It’s part of the Internet’s latest fitness activities: “Crunning.”
F. However, many are not sure if it is the right exercise for humans.
G. He warns, however, that he can’t say whether crunning is potentially harmful.
假定你是李华，你的笔友Peter想结识相一位你身边的好友。请你根据下列提示，用英语写一封邮件，向他推荐你班班长李明。
提示：
1．人物介绍；
2．推荐理由（学习、品质、班级工作等）；
3．你的愿望。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：雾霾haze 维生素vitamin
Dear Peter,
How is it going?__________________ ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
一位在狱中受过军事队列训练的德国老鞋匠，在1906年刑满释放后的某日，打扮成一名少尉，带领在街头偶然遇到的一小队士兵，来到某镇财务所，说：“我是皇帝派来的，赶快把钱给我。”财务官员立即把钱交出，老鞋匠敬了一个标准军礼，拿着钱带着士兵扬长而去。这一事件反映出当时德国
A．社会秩序陷入混乱 B．专制体制臻于极盛
C．政府官员纪律松弛 D．军国主义弥漫社会
1910年，清政府设立资政院“以立议院基础”。资政院议员部分由皇帝钦定，部分由选举产生。其职责包括议决国家军政大师、审议财政预算和修订法律等，议决事项须“具奏，恭候圣裁”。此次改革
A．实践了英国式君主立宪制 B．加强了皇帝个人的独裁统治
C．带有浓厚的专制主义色彩 D．确立了三权分立的政治体制
Students in China spend a lot of time learning English. But most of them cannot use it to communicate. Some experts think the reason lies in the testing system, because the current English testing system in China puts too much pressure on students to get high marks and pay no attention to the development of their overall(全面的) language abilities. Considering this, recently many experts are calling for reforms(改革) of the English language testing system to make it more effectively to develop actual language abilities. They say changes are necessary for the development of the national English education system.
写作要求：
1.用30个词左右概括上述话题的主要内容；
2.用约100个词就这一话题发表自己的看法，并包括如下要点：
(1)你是否赞成英语考试的改革。
(2)你赞同或反对的理由（至少两条）。
(3)对“How to develop overall language abilities”谈谈你的看法。
___________________________________________________________________
Restaurants in Miami Beach
Steve’s Pizza
So many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they’ll tell you about Steve’s. This is New York style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients(成分). New branches of Steve’s Pizza are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.
Opening hours: 11 a.m.－10a.m.
Cattleman’s Steakhouse
This place is 20 miles east of the city, but local folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you’ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo (水牛), then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.
Opening hours: 5p.m.－10p.m.
Absolute Baking & Café
The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs – it’s made from scratch, as are the organic(有机的) breads. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Don’t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.
Opening hours: 7a.m.－2p.m.
Walt’s Wharf
Everybody’s favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA). Walt’s packs them in on weekends. You can’t make reservations for dinner (though they’re accepted for lunch), but it’s worth the wait for the tree fire–grilled seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain’s chairs.
Opening hours: 11a.m.－10:30p.m.
1.The new branches of Steve’s Pizza are mainly intended for ______.
A. New Yorkers B. tourists
C. the locals D. foreigners
2.Cattleman’s Steakhouse offers the wonderful ______ as well as good food.
A. wine B. view
C. discount D. service
假设你是李华，你的一个英语笔友，加拿大的中学生Peter来信询问你正在阅读什么英语报刊，恰好这学期你订阅了《英语周报》（English Weekly）。请就以下信息用英语写一封回信，向他介绍相关情况。
1. 《英语周报》历史悠久，于1983年4月在中国山西省创刊；
2. 该报与教材联系紧密，使用方便，很受广大师生欢迎；
3. 内容丰富：开辟有电影评论、名人轶事、运动娱乐等专栏。
4. 因为它，你对英语更感兴趣了，也取得了很大进步。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：专栏：column 教材: textbook
I’m very glad to hear from you.
_____________________________________________________________________________
My students often tell me they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork. My reply is often brief—You have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.
Once in graduate school, I tried to excuse myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant. What’s important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to think about the “hard worker” dodge (伎俩), and I have come to some conclusions — all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.
If you analyze(分析) the matter, you can identify(确定) two parts of the problem: There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my professor suggested, it’s not how hard one works but the quality of the product that is important.
That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office---Don’t work harder but work smarter. There’s a lot of sense in that idea.
If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only solution(解决方法) is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of ways to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “study habits”.
Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off in all your studies.
1.From the passage, we know that the author is ______ .
A. a poet B. a editor
C. an educator D. an director
2.We can infer from the first two paragraph that we students _____ .
A. have enough time B. can meet the president
C. get something done well D. should accept the explanation
3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means_________.
A. That is impossible B. That is not acceptable
C. That is unbearable D. That is not important
4.The main purpose of writing the passage is to give_______.
A. advice B. encouragement
C. criticism D. information
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