题目内容

【题目】

1He won the election because he got most vote.

2He fell in love with that girl for the first time he saw her .

3Our family was removed there in 1980.

4The factory which his father works is in the west of the city.

5Which I expected, he didn't believe me.

6I doubt that the new one will be better.

7He never think much of her ideas.

8I bought him a drink in return his help.

9I had to asked one of the local which way to go.

10My bike is broken, I will have it repairing.

【答案】

1vote改votes

2去掉for

3was 去掉

4which改where

5Which 改As

6that 改whether

7think 改thinks

8return 后加for

9local改locals

10repairing 改repaired

【解析】本题属于单句语法改错。

1votevotes;考查名词的数。句意:因为他得到了大多数的选票,他赢得了选举。根据句意可知,此处应使用可数名词vote“选票”的复数形式。故votevotes。

2去掉for;考查词组辨析。句意:他第一次见到那个女孩就爱上了她。for the first time“作为第一次”,可以直接作时间状语,不能接从句;the first time“第一次……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。故去掉for。

3was去掉;考查动词词性。句意:1980年,我们家搬到了那里。remove表“去除”,为及物动词;表“搬迁”,为不及物动词。故was去掉。

4whichwhere;考查定语从句。句意:他父亲工作的工厂在城市的西部。此处为定语从句,先行词是factory,连词在从句中作地点状语,应使用关系副词。故whichwhere。

5WhichAs;考查定语从句。句意:正如我所料,他不相信我。此处为非限定性定语从句,连词指代后面整句话的内容,引导非限定性定语从句时,which不能置于句首。故WhichAs。

6thatwhether;考查宾语从句。句意:我怀疑这个新的是否会更好。根据句意可知,此处应使用连词whether“是否”,that放于句中,句意不通。故thatwhether。

7thinkthinks;考查主谓一致。句意:他从不重视她的想法。根据句意可知,此处描述的是目前的状况,应使用一般现在时,主语是he,所以谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故thinkthinks。

8return后加for;考查词组搭配。句意:我请他喝一杯以报答他的帮助。in return for“作为……的回报”是固定词组。故return后加for。

9locallocals;考查词性。句意:我不得不问一个当地人该走哪条路。根据句意及one of 可知,此处local为名词“当地居民”,所以应使用复数形式。故locallocals。

10repairingrepaired;考查have复合结构。句意:我的自行车坏了,我将把它修一下。have sth. done“让//请别人做某事”,sth.done之间为逻辑被动关系;have sth. doing“使某事一直处于某种状态” ,sth.doing之间为逻辑主动关系根据句意可知,此处为“自行车被修理”。故repairingrepaired。

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【题目】The Iron Lady

Margaret Thatcher, known as the Iron Lady, was one of the toughest political women in the world.

As the daughter of a businessman and mayor of Grantham, Margaret was educated at a very famous grammar school. 1 Upon graduation, she worked for four years as a research chemist. She then became a lawyer, doing an excellent job in taxation law, in 1954. Miss Margaret stood twice in elections for the Conservative Party before being elected to the House of Commons(下议院) in 1959. 2 After that she quickly became a spokesman for her party, and member of the Shadow Cabinet(影子内阁).

3 Thatcher spent quite a lot of time visiting schools and universities, who encouraged people to be creative. After the Conservatives lost power in 1974, she was appointed to the Shadow Cabinet. She was elected leader of the Conservative Party in the following year. In May 1979, she became Britain’s first female prime minister, after the Conservatives regained power from Labor.

4 She fought against labor organizations. According to a figure reported by her government, traditional industries were reduced to around 15,000 in total and she also made social housing and public transport private.

She left office on November 28, 1990 after she failed to carry out a fixed rate local tax, which led to huge popular protest from within her party. In 1992, she was appointed to the House of Lords(上议院), as Baroness Thatcher of Kesteven. In the last few years of her life, she has been busy with writing and public speech. This caused her increasingly poor health. 5

A. She got a degree in chemistry at Oxford University.

B. Also she built strong association with US President Reagan.

C. In June 1970, she became secretary of state for education and science.

D. In power, she was best known for her reducing Britain’s traditional industries.

E. Therefore, she had to give up many chances of attending public activities.

F. Thatcher was appointed as a Minister in 1961.

G. Thatcher was well-known as a female leader.

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