题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

How is everything going? Heard that a long-distance race is to be held in our city，I'm writing to invite you to take part in it.

Aiming at improving people's health, the race, which theme is 'Love Sports, Love Life', is scheduled on the first Monday of next month in the City's Sports Centre. To improve the ability of running, you'd better to practise as much as possible, which undoubted contributes to improving your running ability. It is your efforts that mattered. Besides, You should have a good rests in order to relieve stress, which will lead to our better performance.

On whole, if you are interesting in it? please give me a reply soon.

【答案】Heard → Hearing

Aiming → Aimed

which → whose

删除better后的to

undoubted → undoubtedly

mattered → matter

rests → rest

our → your

在whole前加the

interesting → interested

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了作者邀请朋友来参加他所在城市举行的长跑比赛，以及给他的建议。

第一处：考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是非谓语动词作状语，hear和I之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故将Heard改为Hearing。

第二处：考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是非谓语动词作状语，aim和主语the race之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故应用过去分词作状语，故将Aiming改为Aimed。

第三处：考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词the race在从句中充当定语，应用关系代词whose，故将which改为whose。

第四处：考查固定短语。此处考查短语had better do sth.“最好做某事”，故删除better后的to。

第五处：考查副词。此处应用undoubted的副词修饰动词contribute，故将undoubted改为undoubtedly。

第六处：考查时态。本篇讲述一般事实，故用一般现在时，且本句为强调句，主语为your efforts。故将mattered改为matter。

第七处：考查名词的数。此处考查短语have a good rest“好好休息”，该短语中用rest的单数形式，故将rests改为rest。

第八处：考查人称代词。结合上下文可知，此处意为“这会让你有更好的表现”，故将our改为your。

第九处：考查冠词。此处考查短语on the whole“总的来说”，故在whole前加the。

第十处：考查形容词。此处考查短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故将interesting改为interested。

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【题目】假设你是晨光中学的李津。下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议, 探讨如何利用网络学习英语, 请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：

（1）介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的（至少写出两点）

（2）简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法

（3）请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。

注意：

（1）词数不少于100；

（2）可适当加入细节, 使内容充实、行文连贯；

（3）开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Good morning, dear friends. My name is Li Jin. I'd like to take this opportunity to talk about how I learn English on the Internet.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every new year of the last decade I set a personal challenge. My goal was 【1】 (grow) in new ways outside my day-to-day work running Facebook. These 【2】 (lead) me to learn Mandarin, code an AI assistant for my home, read more books, run a lot more, and get 【3】 (comfortable) with public speaking.

When I started these challenges, my life was almost all about building the Facebook website. Now there’s so much more to learn. At Facebook, we’re building lots of different apps and technology and we’re handling a lot more social 【4】 (responsible). And outside Facebook, I’m a father now and I love spending time with my family, working on our charity and improving at the sports and hobbies I 【5】 (pick) up over the past years.

This decade I’m going to take 【6】 longer term focus. Rather than having year-to-year challenges, I’ve tried to think about 【7】 the world and my life will be like in 2030 so I can make sure I’m focusing 【8】 those things. By then, if things go well, my daughter Max will be in high school. We’ll have the technology to feel 【9】 (true) present with another person no matter where they are, and scientific research will have helped cure 【10】 prevent enough diseases to increase our average life expectancy(平均寿命) by another 2.5 years.

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

It’s a popular 【1】 (believe) that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or 【2】 they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends —every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study 【3】 (find) that fish have much 【4】 (good) memories than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Honeybee populations in the United States 【1】 (decrease) dramatically over the decades. And a new study suggests that a certain kind of pesticide could be making things 【2】 (bad).

The number of honeybees hasn’t changed much over the past few years, but the overall picture doesn’t look good for an insect that plays 【3】 important role in our food supply. Scientists don’t know for sure 【4】 this is happening. Pesticides and parasites (寄生虫) are the most suspected reasons, and a study recently published in the scientific journal. One suggests that neonicotinolds (烟碱类农药) ,types of pesticides that 【5】 (use) around the world, are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects. Part of the reason for that is because these pesticides appear 【6】 (stick) around in the environment and stay dangerous for longer periods of time.

Though they’re deadly to insects, neonicotinolds are not considered dangerous to humans. An ongoing challenge 【7】 farmers is finding ways to keep other insects away while still 【8】 (protect ) bees. Pesticides may not discriminate between the insects they kill, though neonicotinolds maker says the chemical’s risk to bees is lower when it’s used properly. The U. S. Department of Agriculture says it’s 【9】 (likely) that there’s one magic 【10】 (solve) to the problem, but there are a number of organizations trying to help honeybees.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。

Last October, we have had a series of reading activities. In the first two weeks, we read some great books. Among these books, I like The Old Man and the Sea better, from which I’ve learned never to give up when facing with difficulties. In the afternoon of October 18, we held a poetry contest. I recited a poem written by me and won first prize. At the end of the month, we acted out some famous work. My classmates and I performed The Million Pound Bank Note. To our great delightful, our performance was huge success. We both enjoyed such reading activities , wish to read more great books in the future.

【题目】After the deadly collision, the relatives of the kids protected them from the knowledge_______ their parents had already passed away.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Electronic marketing is a form of product promotion and customer relation establishment conducted with the use of electronic media. With the development of technology, a new era in marketing has been created. Marketers have been quick to jump on subsequent (后来的) technological developments from radio to the Internet. Companies may market specially via electronic media or use a mixture of marketing media in order to reach a broad target audience. Marketing has a number of goals, including familiarizing people with companies and products, encouraging consumers to adopt specific products, and promoting a positive public opinion about a company, product, or service.

Electronic marketing is free to change its methods according to different circumstances. It allows companies to create targeted campaigns with broad reach. This form of marketing can also be very cost effective, making it possible for companies to reach lots of consumers at a small amount of the cost for other types of advertising.

In addition to media like television, radio, and the Internet, electronic marketers can use media such as phones for conveying advertisements. Talking ads mounted on bus stations and other public installations are another example. Electronic kiosks in locations like malls can also be used for marketing purposes. Marketers can create video brochures, insert ads in front of feature films, and find a number of other ways to reach the audience via electronic means.

Internet marketing in particular is rich ground for marketers. This form of electronic marketing can be generic (通用的), as in the case of banner ads placed on websites. It can also be remarkably specific, tailored to Internet use habits with the goal of reaching out to specific consumers. Marketers can serve different kinds of ads customize email marketing campaigns, and use other techniques to reach potential consumers on the Internet.

Some advertising firms specialize in electronic marketing services. They can help their customers organize effective campaigns and may also be involved in the carrying out of marketing campaigns. These firms keep up with the latest trends in marketing so that they can stay ahead with advertisements that will appeal and attract.

Companies must use electronic marketing with care. Some consumers may find such marketing upsetting, forcing companies to find creative ways to advertise that will arouse their interest instead of irritating them. It is also necessary to think about how advertising fits in with a company image and the ideals that a company wants to project. A company that prides itself on discretion(谨慎), for example, would probably not want to deliver an interruptive email marketing campaign based on browsing habits.

Passage Outline

Supporting details

Introduction

◆Electronic marketing is to 【1】products and establish customer relations by using electronic media.

◆As technology develops, marketers have 【2】 their focus of technological developments from radio to the Internet.

Features of electronic marketing

◆Electronic marketing is 【3】 and it allows companies to make targeted campaigns in a wide range.

◆It is 【4】 to use electronic marketing than to use other types of advertising.

【5】 of electronic marketing

◆Many kinds of advertisements can be used to help marketers 【6】 marketing purposes.

◆【7】 on specific Internet use habits, marketers can reach specific potential consumers on the Internet.

◆Some advertising firms can help customers 【8】 and carry out marketing campaigns.

◆These firms follow the latest trends in marketing so that they can take a 【9】 position in the industry.

Conclusions

◆Some consumers may prefer creative ways of advertising that won't irritate them.

◆It is also necessary to consider how advertising 【10】 the image of a company and its ideals.

【题目】请修改下面的短文。短文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；

2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

3. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

Last year, I join a volunteer club to help those people in need. The first activity I participated was to hold a charity sale to collect the money and donations, and then take it to a primary school into deep mountains. The activity was successfully as most of the students supported this charity, donated the money and study materials with kindness. At the weekends, we took the donations to the primary school, which we saw the smiles on children faces, and their poor study circumstances. It was the experiences what made me feel the responsibility to make some differences to their life.

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