[题目]听下面一段较长对话.回答以下小题.[1]Where does the woman work?A. In Tokyo. B. In London. C. In Oxford.[2]When will the two speakers have dinner?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.[3]Who is probably 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where does the woman work?

A. In Tokyo. B. In London. C. In Oxford.

【2】When will the two speakers have dinner?

A. Today.

B. Tomorrow.

C. The day after tomorrow.

【3】Who is probably Jane?

A. The woman's customer.

B. The man's boss.

C. The man's wife.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。

【1】此题为听力题，解析略。

【2】此题为听力题，解析略。

【3】此题为听力题，解析略。

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When he ______ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written ______ large letters,______ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. White had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must ______ something especially heavy in its room ______ makes it necessary to have the passengers properly ______, So he walked on and found ______ empty seat, not beside the window ______.

Two or three other people ______ to sit near the window ______ the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly ______, a very beautiful girl ______ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in,______ took the notice ______ the seat beside him, and ______ succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.

【1】A. by bus B. by water C. by train D. by air

【2】A. on B. beside C. nearly D. far from

【3】A. wanted B. hoped C. thought D. found

【4】A. sitting B. sit C. was seated D. sat

【5】A. with B. had C. by D. in

【6】A. arrived B. reached C. sat on D. left

【7】A. through B. by C. in D. with

【8】A. saying B. said C. spoken D. speaking

【9】A. have carried B. carry C. be carrying D. be

【10】A. and B. this C. who D. which

【11】A. terrified B. balanced C. pleased D. interested

【12】A. the other B. other C. another D. the only

【13】A. to sit B. to be sat C. to be sat in D. to sit on

【14】A. tried B. stuck C. managed D. refused

【15】A. before B. after C. above D. next to

【16】A. full B. up C. empty D. down

【17】A. reached B. walked C. entered D. left

【18】A. fast B. quickly C. slowly D. soon

【19】A. onto B. away C. off D. up

【20】A. in this way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way

【题目】 You may have heard that humans only use ten percent of their brain, and that if you could unlock the rest of your brainpower, you could do so much more. You could become a super genius, or acquire psychic powers like mind reading.

This “ten-percent myth” has inspired many references in the cultural imagination. In the 2014 movie Lucy, for example, a woman develops godlike powers thanks to drugs that release the previously inaccessible 90 percent of her brain.

Contrary to the ten-percent myth, however, scientists have shown that humans use their entire brain throughout each day.

Over the years, brain scientists have shown that different parts of the brain are responsible for specific functions, whether it’s recognizing colors or problem solving. Contrary to the ten-percent myth, scientists have proven that every part of the brain is integral for our daily functioning.

Research has yet to find a brain area that is completely inactive. Even studies that measure activity at the level of single neurons(神经元) have not revealed any inactive areas of the brain.

Many brain imaging studies that measure brain activity when a person is doing a specific task show how different parts of the brain work together. For example, while you are reading this text on your smartphone, some parts of your brain, including those responsible for vision and reading comprehension, will be more active.

A more direct counter to the ten-percent myth lies in individuals who have suffered brain damage – like through a stroke(中风)– and what they can no longer do, or do as well, as a result of that damage. If the ten percent myth is true, then damage to many parts of our brain shouldn’t affect your daily functioning. Studies have shown that damaging a very small part of the brain may have devastating consequences.

If someone experiences damage to Broca’s area(布罗卡氏区), for example, they can understand language but can’t speak fluently.

In one highly publicized case, a woman in Florida permanently lost her “capacity for thoughts, perceptions, memories, and emotions that are the very essence of being human” when a lack of oxygen destroyed half of her brain.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The ten percent myth is not true.

B.Brain scientists have a long way to go.

C.Human brain is much more powerful than we imagine.

D.All parts of the brain are equally important.

【2】Why does the writer mention the movie “Lucy”?

A.To show the power of women.

B.To introduce an interesting story.

C.To fight against the ten percent myth.

D.To show the influence of ten percent myth.

【3】It can be inferred that Broca’s area is responsible for ________.

A.listeningB.writingC.speakingD.reading

【题目】 Public Health England (PHE) is targeting pizzas, ready meals, ready meat and takeaways. The government has also required the food industry to start using healthier food and encourage the public to opt for lower calorie foods.

It is all part of an effort to cut calorie (卡路里) intake by 20% by 2024. The target will point to 13 different food groups, which are equal to about a fifth of the calorie taken by children. If action is not taken, PHE said, it would be prepared to ask the government to pass laws.

PHE would be strictly monitoring progress by looking at which products people were buying and would be prepared to punish companies which do not take their duties. The government is also organizing a program encouraging adults to consume (消耗) 400 calories at breakfast and 600 each at lunch and dinner.

At present, adults consume between 200 and 300 calories more than they should each day. PHE chief nutritionist Dr Alison Redstone said the 400-600-600 tip would make it easier for “people to make healthier choices" by being able to judge what they should be eating in each sitting.

How many calories should we eat? It is suggested that women eat no more than 2,000 calories a day, while men should limit their intake to 2,500. For children, it depends on age. A four-year-old should consume no more than 1,300, while for teens aged 17 and 18, it is about 3,000, but overweight children are eating up to 500 calories more than that.

Prof Russell Viner, of the Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Health, said it was a necessary move. He said, "Over the past 40 years, there had been a slow growth in food sizes, with pizzas and hamburgers simply much bigger than they were in our parents' time." The convenience of fast food at pocket money prices and the advertisement of unhealthy food and drinks to children add to the problem.

【1】What does the underlined word "opt" in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.Sell.B.Produce.

C.Choose.D.Inspect.

【2】What will happen to a company if it encourages high calorie food?

A.It will be punished by customers.

B.It will be forced to stop producing foods.

C.It will be punished by Public Health England.

D.It will be asked to throw away all the food.

【3】Which of the following people should take in the most calories?

A.Teens aged 18.B.Babies.

C.Middle-aged women.D.Old men.

【4】What can be inferred from the text?

A.The government has passed laws about eating healthier food.

B.PHE is concerned about the British health problems.

C.Hamburgers are not bigger than before.

D.Men should eat no more than 2,000 calories a day.

【题目】 Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They 【1】(get) a worrying result from their fall monarch count in 2018—【2】 number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since 2017.

The orange and black monarch butterflies are famous 【3】 their long migrations(迁徒)—they fly thousands of miles every year. In the spring and summer they fly north; in the fall they fly south again.

Monarchs, like most butterflies, are 【4】(terrible) important for plants. They help create more plants by spreading pollen(花粉) between plants. In turn, monarchs depend on plants for food. And they depend completely on a plant called milkweed 【5】(lay) their eggs.

But monarchs have been facing growing problems for years. As more and more wild land has been turned into large farms, the monarchs have had trouble 【6】(find) enough milkweed. Many farms also use chemicals 【7】 will kill insects in order to protect their plants. These chemicals also affect monarchs. Besides, pollution has made milkweed less 【8】(health) for the monarchs than it used to be.

Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing 【9】(do) to save them.

【10】(thing) that people can do to help include planting milkweed, controlling the use of chemicals, protecting wild areas, and planting trees.

【题目】---I'm emailing Aaron about the details of the party on Saturday.

--- ______ we will see him tomorrow.

A. why not?B. So what?

C. What if?D. Why bother?

【题目】根据下列句子中所给的首字母、中文意义或英文释义，写出应单词的正确形式使句子意思通顺，结构完整。

【1】R _______ of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions

【2】I wrote her a _______收据)for the money.

【3】The issues being discussed here are very common, so they're not u________ to the US.

【4】The policeman s______the traffic to move forward slowly.

【5】She found it difficult to establish a new_____ (生活规律)after retirement.

【6】He possesses the q ___of inspiring confidence.

【7】How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better _______ .

【8】There is a sign on the wall____ (say) "Keep Left."

【9】He wrote the address and l____ (封上)the envelope.

【10】1 can't_____ (stand or put up with) your band manners any longer.

【11】A mirror r ___a picture of you when you look in it.

【12】1 have no idea what will be a good ___ (纪念品)from a skip trip.

【13】Let's go to walk and climb mountains for r____ (entertainment).

【14】His mind is ____ (心不在蔦).

【15】There are a few ___(small mistakes) in the translation.

【题目】假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动（Chinese Winter Camp），请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1. 时间和地点；

2. 内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等；

3. 报名方式和截止时间。

注意：1. 词数：120左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lihua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Great changes have been taken place in my village.Ten years ago, the small and low houses of my village lie on the north of a lake. The villagers produced many waste. As a result, the lake was seriously polluted. To the west of the village was a sandy field, where was the source of much dust.

Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees. However, the sandy field that the villagers used to plough has been covered of fruit trees. On the lake, now clean and clearly, the villagers often spend their spare time fish.

In word, my village has become a green one.

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