题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Great changes have been taken place in my village.Ten years ago, the small and low houses of my village lie on the north of a lake. The villagers produced many waste. As a result, the lake was seriously polluted. To the west of the village was a sandy field, where was the source of much dust.

Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees. However, the sandy field that the villagers used to plough has been covered of fruit trees. On the lake, now clean and clearly, the villagers often spend their spare time fish.

In word, my village has become a green one.

【答案】1. have后面的been去掉;2. lie→lay3. many→much4. where→which5. house→houses6. However→Besides/Additionally7. of→with8. clearly→clear9. fish→fishing10. in后面加a

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了十年前的村庄和十年后村子所发生的巨大变化。

1.考查语态。句意:我的村庄发生了巨大的变化。此处take place“发生,相当于不及物动词,没有被动语态,故把have后面的been去掉。

2.考查时态。句意:十年前,我们村低矮的小房子坐落在湖的北面。根据Ten years ago可知句子用一般过去时态,故把lie→lay

3.考查manymuch的用方法。句意:村民们制造了许多废物。此处waste是不可数名词,由much修饰,故把many→much

4.考查定语从句。句意:村子的西边是一片沙地,这是许多灰尘的来源。此处field是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故把where→which

5.考查名词复数。句意:现在,可怜的房子已经被绿色的树木所取代。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故把househouses

6.考查副词。句意:另外,村民们过去犁地的沙地上已经长满了果树。前后是一种递进关系,故把HoweverBesides/Additionally

7.考查固定词组。句意:另外,村民们过去犁地的沙地上已经长满了果树。固定词组:be covered with“------覆盖。故把ofwith

8.考查形容词作伴随状语。句意:湖上现在干净了,村民们经常在业余时间钓鱼。此处用形容词作伴随状语,故把clearlyclear

9.考查固定搭配。句意:湖上现在干净了,村民们经常在业余时间钓鱼。固定搭配:spend---indoing sth.“在做某事上花费。故把fishfishing

10.考查固定词组。句意:总之,我的村庄已经成为一个绿色的村庄。固定词组:in a word“总而言之。故在in后面加a

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【题目】 Candace Payne's life changed forever in May 2017 when she posted a video of herself laughing crazily and wearing a mask. The video spread widely and "Mask Mom “became a household name.

During the two years since that, Candace has published several books, starred in a TLC. web series and went on tour with Mandisa. She made appearances on late night talk shows, met J.J.Abrams and was able to fulfill a dream of taking her family to Disney World. It was a busy but joyful time.

Her latest book is Consider It Joy. "I feel like people need a tool in their hands to actually get the joy they are fighting for, "Candace says, "The book can help you keep track of how much space and time you are devoting to things that aren't worth it in comparison to the joy that I know I could have.”

Getting joy is something that has always been important to Candace. “What the opportunity offered me was not a forced open door,” Candace says, "Many people are trying desperately to push things open when they have to be obedient(顺从的) to the little things.”

Trusting herself has required being confident in saying no. She uses a simple tool to evaluate whether an opportunity is right to her. Candace says, "I have a balance beam (平衡木)where I'm asked to walk every single day as a mom, a wife, a speaker and an author. There are so many things I need to balance at a time. I have to realize what belongs there and what doesn't. The most important factor is joy.”

That's the heart behind the book Consider It Joy. "I really wanted to give people more than just advice about joy, Candace says, "I wanted to give them the ability to actually own it in their everyday life.”

1What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A.The experience Candace s family had .B.The books Candace has written.

C.The reason for Candace's success.D.The changes in Candace’s life.

2Why did Candace write the book Consider It Joy?

A.To encourage people to say no.B.To lead people to get joy.

C.To teach people to find confidence.D.To help people to become popular.

3What does the underlined phrase "a simple tool" in paragraph 5 refer to?

A.A beam.B.A dream.

C.Money.D.Joy.

4What will Candace do when she faces an opportunity?

A.Debate it frequently.B.Catch it immediately.

C.Judge it wisely.D.Ignore it determinedly.

【题目】Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.

The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.

Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.

In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.

One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.

Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.

1Earthquakes happen ________.

A. in all the places in the world

B. only in the countries that have a lot of mountains

C. regularly in most places in the world

D. only in a few places along the coast

2When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?

A. In 1964 in Alaska. B. In 1556 in China.

C. In 1923 in Japan. D. In 2008 in China.

3According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.

B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.

C. Earthquakes can cause fires.

D. People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.

4What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?

A. How do earthquakes worry people?

B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?

C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?

D. How do earthquakes happen?

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