题目内容

19.Would you like to keep free ebooks handy to read on your phone or tablet?Several websites offer ebooks you can download without spending any money at all.
Amazon
Amazon is filled with free ebooks you can download.Amazon's Best Seller list is divided into Paid and Free.Check out the free sections in dozens of genres (种类),each listing the Top 100 free ebooks so you will have a lot of choices.This list changes constantly,based on how well the books are"selling"and whether they become or remain free.
Over Drive
Over Drive is an ebook service that works with local libraries to lend free ebooks to readers.It includes a wide collection of ebooks,from new sellers to classics.Sometimes there is a wait for a library ebook,just as there can be for a popular print book.
Project Gutenberg
Started in 1971,Project Gutenberg has over 53,000 free ebooks.Project Gutenberg ebooks are available to download in the U.S.but may be restricted in other countries if they are still protected by copyright.
Apple iBooks
You can read free ebooks on your iPhone and iPad using the iBooks app.Head to the iTunes App Store and click the"Free Books"category.You can see a list of the top best sellers.Click"Get"to download those books to your iPhone or iPad.
Audible
Audible lets you download audio (有声) books.You can get.a free audiobook when you sign up for a membership.Audible is currently available for listeners in the US,the UK,Canada,India,and Australia.
Finally,when you find a free ebook you want to read,get it right away.Often the offer is open only briefly.If you wait too long,you may discover the book now has a price attached.
 
21.What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?D
A.To introduce some new best-selling ebooks.
B.To show the advantages of some ebook services.
C.To encourage readers to buy more ebooks online.
D.To recommend some websites to download free ebooks.
22.What can we learn from the text?C
A.The ebooks on Amazon are always free to read.
B.Library print hooks arc available on Over Drive.
C.IPhone users can access Apple iBooks via the iBooks app.
D.Only in die US can Project Gutenberg ebooks be downloaded.
23.Which is a must if you want to download audio books from Audible?B
A.Profession.
B.Registration.
C.Background.
D.Birthplace.

分析 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,属于广告,本文主要介绍了TrackR的功能,使用方法以及价钱,购买方式,目的是劝说读者购买TrackR.

解答 21.C.细节理解题.根据It's called TrackR.It is a state-of-the-art tracking device the size of a quarter.It's changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives.以及上文内容可知,TrackR可以帮你寻找丢失的物品.故选C.
22.B.细节理解题.根据It's easy!Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone,connect the app to your device and you're ready to go!Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep track of.可知,TrackR可以通过手机应用在线使用.故选B.
23.D.推理判断题.根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了TrackR的功能,使用方法以及价钱,购买方式,目的是劝说读者购买TrackR.故选D.

点评 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,题目涉及多道主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

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9.Astronauts in space may suffer motion sickness,muscle loss,tiredness and bone loss due to low or zero gravity and weightlessness.But scientists at the University of Delaware are experimenting with little worms to better understand how space travel affects astronauts.
The millimeter-long worm,called C.elegans,is often used in medical studies because its life is only about two weeks long.Seventy percent of its DNA is the same as human DNA.
Chandran Sabanayagam,a scientist with the University of Delaware,built a microgravity simulator(模拟器)to test how C.elegans would perform in the actual zero gravity of space.
Scientists use a computer to watch the worms as they constantly turn over the simulator.The computer shows the worms as they would look under a microscope.Mr.Sabanayagam says the worms turn around and around in the simulator for about one week before they take them out,looking for changes in the worms'epigenome.The epigenome are chemical markers that relate to microgravity and that tell the DNA in the cells how to perform.They can be changed by the environment.And those changes pass from one generation to the next.
"When the worms are in microgravity environment some epigenomic marks remain even when we put it back into normal ground conditions.So its offspring(后代)keeps this epigenomic memory of the parents'microgravity environment."
The information gathered suggests that the epigenomic marks appear during the early part of a worm's life.Mr.Sabanayagam says identifying epigenomic marks is important for human studies in the future.
Mr.Sabanayagam thinks scientists can find genes(基因)in the human genome(基因组)similar to those in the worms that responded to microgravity.He says scientists could possibly observe those genes closely when astronauts travel in space.
Chandran Sabanayagam expects C.elegans to visit the International Space Station within two years.He hopes information gathered from the worm studies can be used to develop simple,low-cost and quick tests to measure an astronaut's health.
72.What is the purpose of the research?A
A.To seek a way to solve astronauts'healthy problems resulting from weightlessness.
B.To produce medicines from the C.elegans DNA to prevent astronauts from diseases.
C.To see how much similar the C.elegans DNA is to that of human.
D.To prove the practicability of taking the C.elegans to the outer space.
73.What does the underlined word"They"in the paragraph 4refer to?C
A.Scientists.
B.The worms.
C.The epigenome.
D.Astronauts.
74.What happens to the worms during the experiment?B
A.They are put under a microscope and turned around and around.
B.There are some changes in their epigenome with the microgravity environment.
C.Some of them can't adjust to normal ground conditions after the experiment.
D.Chemical markers in them have changed so that their DNA can't perform well.
75.According to the passage,scientistsB.
A.are having difficulties in identifying epigenomic marks in human genes
B.are still on the way to finding human genes that respond to microgravity
C.have sent C.elegans to the International Space Station for the experiment
D.believe using the worms to measure an astronaut's health is costly and quick.
7.An old Grandfather said to his grandson,who came to him with anger at a friend who had done him an injustice,"Let me tell you a(n)(21)B"
"I too,at times,have felt great(22)Afor those who have taken so much,with no(23)Dfor what they do.But hate(24)Cyou out,and does not hurt your enemy.It's like taking poison and wishing your enemy would die.I have(25)Bthese feelings many times."
"It is as if there are tw(26)Cinside me; one is good and does no harm.He lives (27)Aall around him and does not take offense when no offense was intended.He will only(28)Cwhen it is right to do so,and in the right way."
"But…the other wolf…ah!The littlest thing will send him into a fit of(29)B.He fights everyone,all of the time,for no(30)D.He cannot think because his anger and hate are so great.It is(31)Aanger,for his anger will change nothing."
"Sometimes it is(32)C to live with these two wolves inside me,for both of them try to (33)Bmy spirit."
With great(34)Dthe boy looked intently(专注地)into his Grandfather's eyes asked,"Which one wins,Grandfather?"
The Grandfather smiled and quietly said,"The one I (35)A"
You have two sets of feelings; positive feelings and negative feelings.And you know the (36)Bbetween the two because one makes you feel good,and the other makes you feel had.You should always remember that it is (37)Dto feel good while having(38)Cthoughts.
When you are feeling good,you must be thinking something good.So you are sending out a powerful frequency that is(39)Aback to you more good things that will make you feel good.(40)Bthose moments when you are feeling good,and milk them.Be aware that as you are feeling good,you are powerfully attracting more good things to you.
21.A.adventureB.storyC.jokeD.challenge
22.A.hateB.regretC.envyD.tiredness
23.A.delightB.expectationC.appreciationD.sorrow
24.A.beatsB.putsC.wearsD.breaks
25.A.given outB.struggled withC.gone overD.thought about
26.A.devilsB.petsC.wolvesD.partners
27.A.in harmony withB.in company withC.in partnership withD.in agreement with
28.A.devoteB.deliverC.fightD.offend
29.A.excitementB.temperC.happinessD.laughter
30.A.argumentB.purposeC.judgementD.reason
31.A.helplessB.desperateC.effortlessD.temporary
32.A.dangerousB.necessaryC.toughD.funny
33.A.liftB.controlC.weakenD.frighten
34.A intentionB.courageC.enthusiasmD.interest
35.A.feedB.arrestC.designD.resist
36.A.relationB.differenceC.similarityD.distance
37.A.immoralB.impoliteC.impatientD.impossible
38.A.anxiousB.blankC.badD.narrow
39.A.attractingB.draggingC.pushingD.expecting
40.A.TargetB.SeizeC.InterruptD.Experience
14.A woman shows us that it's never too late to get your degree.Johnson,a 79-year-old grandmother,is graduating from the University of Maryland University College(UMUC) with a bachelor's degree in Human Resource Management.
Her journey towards her college degree actually began back in 1962when she attended Morgan State University in Baltimore.She went there for 2 years,but put her studies on hold to start a family with her husband James.They ended up having three sons together-all of them college graduates."After they graduated from college,my oldest son decided to give me a computer,"Johnson said."Well,it's time for me to go back and get my degree."
After finishing her job in the government in 2009,she was admitted to the University of Maryland University College in their online program.Her thought to return to school came after seeing her friends and old classmates at Morgan State."They stayed there and completed their course there and that encouraged me,"Johnson said."I said I want to go back and do the same thing."
There were some problems Johnson had to deal with in her new path in life.She would not be able to transfer the credits(转学分) she earned from Morgan State over to UMUC.Even though she was given a computer,she was not good at it.But that did not stop her from reaching her goal.
For anyone else who wanted to go back to college after long absence,Johnson would encourage it."You might need a teacher at times,"she said."I think it's a very good idea.That's what you want to do.That's what I wanted to do."What's next for this grandmother?She's not quite sure.However,UMUC has advised her to get her master's degree.

16.Johnson got her college degreeB.
A.in 1962  B.in UMUC  C.in 2009  D.in Morgan State
17.What encouraged Johnson to go back to school?D
A.Her son gave her a computer
B.UMUC advised her to get her degree
C.She finished her job in the government
D.Her old classmates finished their course
18.Johnson can be described asA.
A.determined  B.honest  C.reliable  D.generous.
8.One afternoon after work,I picked my children up from school.When we arrived home,I found the lock of the house was(36)B by something.I went around the house trying to find a window left(37)C.No luck.So I broke the glass of one window and went in.Oh,my God,everything was(38)A.As it turned out,the"friend"whom I (39)D  the house with took everything away.I had 11 dollars(40)B me and the payday was three days away.I knew(41)C  people in town.What's worse,the owner phoned (42)D the house had been rented already.
We were homeless.I explained the situation to my girls trying to(43)B  them.During this time,a"street person"was(44)D nearby.I hadn't paid much attention to him,(45)C  I was used to"seeing"these people.We were sitting around a picnic table in the park when suddenly I heard a voice saying"Ma'am,please excuse me,but I overheard (无意间听到) the(46)C  you are in,me and my fellows raised some(47)A for you.It's not much,but maybe it'll(48)A  a little."I looked up at this man,(49)C.in rags,but with the face of an angel.I started crying.The man tried to hand me something like $30,probably a big (50)D  to him and his friends.I refused the money and hugged him as (51)D  as I could.
I will never (52)B that day,when God showed me what true (53)A  meant.That was the day,I saw the face of a(n)(54)C and it forever (55)A  the way I view others.
36.A.repairedB.blockedC.fixedD.stolen
37.A.newB.cleanC.openD.bright
38.A.goneB.soldC.destroyedD.burned
39.A.decoratedB.builtC.boughtD.shared
40.A.toB.onC.forD.in
41.A.severalB.localC.fewD.kind
42.A.answeringB.complainingC.askingD.saying
43.A.inspireB.comfortC.discourageD.disappoint
44.A.sleepingB shoutingC.passingD wandering
45.A.whileB.whenC.asD.though
46.A.positionB.vacationC.situationD.location
47.A.moneyB.foodC.luggageD.drink
48.A.helpB.saveC.functionD.manage
49.A.uglyB.politeC.dirtyD.crazy
50.A.surpriseB.presentC.blessD.fortune
51.A.stifflyB.brieflyC.longD.close
52.A.experienceB.forgetC.understandD.observe
53.A.generosityB.effortC.friendshipD.value
54.A.GodB.strangerC.angelD.friend
55.A.changedB.directedC.stoppedD.made
11.Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in French schools.De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies.He had an idea.His idea was to begin the Olympicsall over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertion'sideas.So in 1896,the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens(雅典),Greece.Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years,except three times,when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs.The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games,runners carry lighted torch ( 火炬) through many nations towards the stadium(运动场)where the games will be held.These sportsmen are from different countries.Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch.It is passed from runner to runner.When the last runner enters the stadium,he or she places the torch in a special(专门的) basin filled with oil.It catches fire.It is then,only then,that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame(火焰)burns throughout the games.It is the flame of peace.
 
27.Before 1896 French schools didn't teach.D.
A.maths B.History C.physics D.sports
28.De CoubertinC.
A.was the first man to start the Olympic Games
B.believed that sports were less important than studies
C.helped start the modern Olympic Games
D.failed to begin the modern Olympic Games
29."Marathon"in this passage isB.
A.a jumping contest(比赛)
B.a foot race
C.field sports
D.a boxing(拳击)match
30.Which of the following is NOT true?A
A.After the start of the Olympics,the Olympic flame is put out.
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D.The Olympic Games don't begin until the basin of oil catches fire.

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