题目内容
11.Wasting food has become a big problem in the developed world.While some people there throw away unwanted food,people in other(61)parts (part) of the world face food shortages.It's an (62)astonishing (astonish) fact that a third of the world's food is wasted each year,which is enough (63)to feed (feed) a billion hungry people.Most of the wasted food (64)is burried (bury) in the landfill sites.(65)Unluckily (unlucky),this causes greenhouse gases which eventually lead to global warming and climate change.
In Denmark,a woman called Selina Juul has been working hard to deal with (66)the problem.She thinks people shouldn't waste food,(67)however rich they are.She persuaded some supermarkets to stop(68)selling (sell) their items (物品) in quantity so that people bought only what they needed.Also,she produced a leftovers cookbook and set up an education program in schools,(69)where food waste was rather common.Now the effects are quite noticeable.
Clearly,we need to think (70)twice (two) when we put something in our shopping basket,and we should make the most of the food we have-use up our leftovers or even share our extra food with our friends and neighbors.
分析 浪费食物在发展中国家已经变成了一个很大的问题,而在世界其他的地方人们正面临着饥饿,我们不应该浪费食物.
解答 61.parts 考查名词.在世界其他地方的人们,part是名词‘地区',世界其他地区应该用复数形式.
62.astonishing 考查形容词.此处用形容词修饰名词fact,astonishing是形容词"令人惊讶的"用来修饰物.
63.to feed 考查非谓语.本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是to feed a billion hungry people.
64.is buried 考查被动语态.句意:大部分浪费的食物都被埋葬了.主语food与bury之间是被动关系,所以答案填is buried.
65.Unluckily 考查副词.此处是副词在句中做状语,UNluckily是"不幸的是".
66.the 考查冠词.这里的问题特指上文中提到的食物浪费的问题,所以用定冠词the.
67.however 考查连词.本句是一个让步状语从句.句意:无论你多么的富有,我们都不应该浪费食物.however作为连词引导让步状语从句.
68.selling 考查固定短语.句意:她说服了一些超市停止大量销售他们的商品.stop doing是停止做某事,所以填selling.
69.where 考查定语从句.先行词是school,在定语从句中做状语,所以用where来引导.
70.twice 考查固定短语.句意:当我们在购物篮里放东西时,我们需要考虑.think twice是固定短语"再三考虑".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
Everybody thinks his or her problem is big and unique in the world.Many of us keep on thinking,worrying,and hurting ourselves (23)A some problems arise in our life because we try to simply escape away from the pain.
There was once a(n) (24)B who took on a project for solving problems (25)D the human kind.It was a very (26)B angel and wanted to score 100percent,so it (27)C all the people who were thinking a lot about their (28)C and gave them a piece of paper.The angel (29)A the people to write their problems down but not to write down their names.
(30)D wrote their problems in detail and folded the paper in half.Then they were told to put their paper in a common box placed before the angel.
"Now,"the angel said,"those who want to (31)C your problems,please come forward.Pick one and your problem will be exchanged with the one on your chosen paper."
There were all sorts of people there:poor,rich,smart,disabled.Every kind of person you can imagine.They all started picking and (32)A the other person's problem.To the angel's and everyone's (33)D,their remarks and reactions were the same.
"Let me remain with my (34)C problem.I can manage it.Oh God,I didn't know this type of problem was also here in the world,"they exclaimed.They all now knew the extremity of the problems faced by others.
The (35)B is simple.Just don't worry about the problems.Problems are like wounds.They have their time and then they disappear.The more we think about them,the longer they remain.
(36)D leave your worries (37)A and live happily forever.
23.A.when | B.before | C.till | D.since |
24.A.businessman | B.angel | C.minister | D.barber |
25.A.beside | B.around | C.by | D.of |
26.A.sensitive | B.intelligent | C.merciful | D.genuine |
27.A.admired | B.benefited | C.invited | D.impressed |
28.A.tricks | B.faults | C.problems | D.questions |
29.A.instructed | B.challenged | C.begged | D.ordered |
30.A.Anybody | B.Somebody | C.Nobody | D.Everybody |
31.A.solve | B.seek | C.exchange | D.gain |
32.A.reading | B.selecting | C.confirming | D.spotting |
33.A.disappointment | B.anger | C.happiness | D.surprise |
34.A.following | B.unexpected | C.existing | D.limited |
35.A.response | B.conclusion | C.phrase | D.tradition |
36.A.But | B.For | C.While | D.So |
37.A.behind | B.off | C.out | D.on |