ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾ£¬±¡Ä¾°åA³¤l=5.0m£¬ÖÊÁ¿M=5.0kg£¬·ÅÔÚˮƽ×ÀÃæÉÏ£¬°åÓÒ¶ËÓë×ÀÃæÏàÆ룬ÔÚAÉϾàÓÒ¶Ës=3.0m´¦·ÅһСÎï¿éB£¬ÖÊÁ¿m=2.0kg£¬ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¼ä¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì1=0.1£¬AÓë×ÀÃæ¼äºÍBÓë×ÀÃæ¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì2=0.2£¬ÔÀ´ÏµÍ³¾²Ö¹£¬ÏÖ¶Ôƽ°åAÊ©¼ÓÒ»¸öˮƽÏòÓÒ¡¢´óСºã¶¨µÄÀÁ¦F£¬×÷ÓÃÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬½«Æ½°åA´ÓСÎï¿éBµÄÏÂÃæ³é³ö£¬ÇÒСÎï¿éB×îºóÇ¡ºÃÍ£ÔÚ×ÀÃæµÄÓҶ˱ßÔµ¡£È¡g=10m/s2£¬Çó£º
£¨1£©BÔ˶¯µ½×À±ßµÄʱ¼ät£»
£¨2£©ÀÁ¦FµÄ´óС¡£
£¨1£©BÔ˶¯µ½×À±ßµÄʱ¼ät£»
£¨2£©ÀÁ¦FµÄ´óС¡£
£¨1£©3s £¨2£©26N
£¨1£©¶ÔÓÚB£¬ÔÚδÀ뿪Aʱ£¬ÆäÔ˶¯¼ÓËٶȴóСΪ£º
B´ÓAÉϵôϺó£¬BÔÚ×ÀÃæµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂ×ö¼õËÙÔ˶¯£¬Æä¼ÓËٶȴóСΪ
ÉèB´ÓAÉϵôÏÂʱ£¬ÆäËÙ¶ÈΪv£¬ÔòÓÉÌâ¸øÌõ¼þÓ¦ÓУº
´úÈës¼°a1¡¢a2µÄÖµ½âµÃ£ºv=2m/s
Ôò×ÔA¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯ÖÁB´ÓAÉϵôϵÄÕâÒ»¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¾ÀúµÄʱ¼ät1¡¢B¼õËÙÔ˶¯µ½×À±ß¾Àúʱ¼äΪt2£¬Ôò
¹ÊBÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äÊÇ£ºt=t1+t2=3s
£¨2£©Éè×ÔA¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯ÖÁB´ÓAÉϵôϵÄÕâÒ»¹ý³ÌÖУ¬BµÄλÒÆΪs1B¡¢AµÄλÒÆΪs1A
Ôò£º="2m " s1A=(l£s)+s1B=2m+2m=4m
ÒÔaA±íʾÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚAµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÔòÓÐ
¶ÔAÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÓ¦ÓÐF£¦Ì1mg£¦Ì2(M+m)g=MaA
´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃF=26N
B´ÓAÉϵôϺó£¬BÔÚ×ÀÃæµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂ×ö¼õËÙÔ˶¯£¬Æä¼ÓËٶȴóСΪ
ÉèB´ÓAÉϵôÏÂʱ£¬ÆäËÙ¶ÈΪv£¬ÔòÓÉÌâ¸øÌõ¼þÓ¦ÓУº
´úÈës¼°a1¡¢a2µÄÖµ½âµÃ£ºv=2m/s
Ôò×ÔA¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯ÖÁB´ÓAÉϵôϵÄÕâÒ»¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¾ÀúµÄʱ¼ät1¡¢B¼õËÙÔ˶¯µ½×À±ß¾Àúʱ¼äΪt2£¬Ôò
¹ÊBÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äÊÇ£ºt=t1+t2=3s
£¨2£©Éè×ÔA¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯ÖÁB´ÓAÉϵôϵÄÕâÒ»¹ý³ÌÖУ¬BµÄλÒÆΪs1B¡¢AµÄλÒÆΪs1A
Ôò£º="2m " s1A=(l£s)+s1B=2m+2m=4m
ÒÔaA±íʾÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚAµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÔòÓÐ
¶ÔAÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÓ¦ÓÐF£¦Ì1mg£¦Ì2(M+m)g=MaA
´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃF=26N
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿