ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
11£®¡°æ϶ðÒ»ºÅ¡±µÄ³É¹¦·¢É䣬ΪʵÏÖÖлªÃñ×弸ǧÄêµÄ±¼ÔÂÃÎÏëÂõ³öÁËÖØÒªµÄÒ»²¿£¬¼ÙÉè¡°æ϶ðÒ»ºÅ¡±ÔÚÔÂÇòµÄ½üµØ¹ìµÀÉÏ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÈÆÐÐÖÜÆÚΪT£¬ÔÂÇòµÄ°ë¾¶ÎªR£¬ÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦³£Á¿ÎªG£®£¨1£©ÇóÔÂÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿M£»
£¨2£©ÇóÔÂÇò±íÃæµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈgÔ£»
£¨3£©ÈôijÌìÖйúÓԱÄܳɹ¦µÇÔ£¬ÓԱ¼ÝÊ»·É´¬ÔÚÔÂÇò±íÃ渽½üµÄÊúֱƽÃæÄÚ¸©³å£¬ÔÚ×îµÍµã¸½½üµÄһС¶Î¹ì¼£¿É¿´×÷°ë¾¶ÎªrµÄÔ²»¡£¬ÓԱÖÊÁ¿ÊÇm£¬·É´¬¾¹ý×îµÍµãʱµÄËÙ¶ÈÊÇv£¬Çó·É´¬¾¹ý×îµÍµãʱ£¬×ùÒζÔÓԱµÄÖ§³ÖÁ¦N£®
·ÖÎö £¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦Çó³öÔÂÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
£¨2£©ÔÚÔÂÇò±íÃ棬ÔÂÇò¶ÔÎïÌåµÄÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦µÈÓÚÔÂÇò±íÃæµÄÖØÁ¦£¬ÓÉ´ËÁÐʽµÃ³öÔÂÇò±íÃæµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg
£¨3£©ÓÉÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦¶¨ÂÉÇó³öÔÂÇò¸½½üµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÓԱ×öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÏòÐÄÁ¦ÓÉ×ùλµÄÖ§³ÖÁ¦ÓëÖØÁ¦µÄºÏÁ¦Ìṩ£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÁз½³Ì£¬¿ÉÒÔÇó³ö×ùλ¶ÔÓԱµÄ×÷ÓÃÁ¦
½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÉèÔÂÇòÖÊÁ¿ÎªM£¬¡°æ϶ðÒ»ºÅ¡±µÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬¸ù¾ÝÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦¶¨ÂɺÍÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬¶Ô¡°æ϶ðÒ»ºÅ¡±ÈÆÔ·ÉÐеĹý³ÌÓÐ
$G\frac{Mm}{{R}^{2}}=m\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}R}{{T}^{2}}$
½âµÃ$M=\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}{R}^{3}}{G{T}^{2}}$£®
£¨3£©ÉèÔÂÇò±íÃæµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬
ÓÐÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦¶¨Âɿɵãº$G\frac{Mm}{{R}^{2}}=mg$£¬
½âµÃ£ºg=$\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}{R}^{\;}}{{T}^{2}}$
£¨3£©×ùλµÄ×÷ÓÃÁ¦ÓëÓԱÊܵ½µÄÖØÁ¦µÄºÏÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬
ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɿɵãºN-mg=m$\frac{{v}^{2}}{r}$£¬
½âµÃ£ºN=$m£¨\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}R}{{T}^{2}}+\frac{{v}^{2}}{r}£©$
´ð£º£¨1£©ÔÂÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿MΪ$\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}{R}^{3}}{G{T}^{2}}$£»
£¨2£©ÇóÔÂÇò±íÃæµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ$\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}{R}^{\;}}{{T}^{2}}$£»
£¨3£©·É´¬¾¹ý×îµÍµãʱ£¬×ùÒζÔÓԱµÄÖ§³ÖÁ¦NΪ$m£¨\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}R}{{T}^{2}}+\frac{{v}^{2}}{r}£©$£®
µãÆÀ ÄÜÕýÈ·¸ù¾ÝÎÀÐÇÔ˶¯Ê±µÄÏòÐÄÁ¦ÓÉÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦ÌṩºÍÁ¿Çò±íÃæµÄÖØÁ¦ºÍÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦ÏàµÈÁÐʽÇó½âÓйØÖÊÁ¿¡¢ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÎÊÌ⣮
A£® | ÔÚt1¡«t2ʱ¼äÄÚ×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ | B£® | ÔÚt1¡«t2ʱ¼äÄÚ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ | ||
C£® | ÔÚt3¡«t4ʱ¼äÄÚ×öÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ | D£® | ÔÚt3¡«t4ʱ¼äÄÚ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ |
A£® | $\frac{gt}{tan¦È}$ | B£® | $\frac{Rcos¦È}{t}$ | C£® | $\frac{\sqrt{2g£¨h+R-Rcos¦È£©}}{tan¦È}$ | D£® | R$\sqrt{\frac{g}{2£¨h+R-Rcos¦È£©}}$ |
A£® | µ±mÒ»¶¨Ê±£¬¦ÈԽС£¬»¬¿é¶ÔµØÃæµÄѹÁ¦Ô½´ó | |
B£® | µ±mÒ»¶¨Ê±£¬¦ÈÔ½´ó£¬Çá¸ËÊÜÁ¦Ô½Ð¡ | |
C£® | µ±¦ÈÒ»¶¨Ê±£¬MÔ½´ó£¬»¬¿éÓëµØÃæ¼äµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦Ô½´ó | |
D£® | µ±¦ÈÒ»¶¨Ê±£¬MÔ½´ó£¬¿ÉÐü¹ÒÖØÎïCµÄÖÊÁ¿mÔ½´ó |
A£® | ±ä»¯µÄµç³¡¿ÉÄܲúÉú±ä»¯µÄ´Å³¡ | |
B£® | ºìÍâÏßÄÜɱËÀ¶àÖÖϸ¾ú£¬³£ÓÃÓÚÒ½ÔººÍʳƷÏû¶¾ | |
C£® | µØÃæÉϵÄÈ˹۲⵽¸ßËÙ£¨½Ó½ü¹âËÙ£©Ô˶¯µÄÓîÖæ·É´¬µÄ³¤¶È±Èʵ¼Ê·É´¬µÄ³¤¶È¶Ì | |
D£® | µÂ¹úÎïÀíѧ¼ÒºÕ×ȵÚÒ»´ÎÓÃʵÑé֤ʵÁ˵ç´Å²¨µÄ´æÔÚ£¬²¢²â¶¨Á˵ç´Å²¨µÄ²¨³¤ºÍƵÂÊ£¬Ö¤ÊµÁ˵ç´Å²¨µÄ´«²¥ËٶȵÈÓÚ¹âËÙ |