题目内容
如右图所示的三角形数阵叫“莱布尼兹调和三角形”,它们是由整数的倒数组成的,第行有个数且两端的数均为(),每个数是它下一行左右相邻两数的和,如,,,…,则第8行第4个数(从左往右数)为 .
解:设第n行第m个数为a(n,m),
由题意知a(6,1)="1" /6 ,a(7,1)="1/" 7 ,
∴a(7,2)=a(6,1)-a(7,1)="1" /6 -1 /7 ="1" 42 ,
a(6,2)=a(5,1)-a(6,1)="1/" 5 -1/ 6 ="1" 30 ,
a(7,3)=a(6,2)-a(7,2)="1" /30 -1 /42 ="1" 105 ,
a(6,3)=a(5,2)-a(6,2)="1" /20 -1 /30 ="1" /60 ,.
a(8,3)=a(7,2)-a(7,3)="1" /280
由题意知a(6,1)="1" /6 ,a(7,1)="1/" 7 ,
∴a(7,2)=a(6,1)-a(7,1)="1" /6 -1 /7 ="1" 42 ,
a(6,2)=a(5,1)-a(6,1)="1/" 5 -1/ 6 ="1" 30 ,
a(7,3)=a(6,2)-a(7,2)="1" /30 -1 /42 ="1" 105 ,
a(6,3)=a(5,2)-a(6,2)="1" /20 -1 /30 ="1" /60 ,.
a(8,3)=a(7,2)-a(7,3)="1" /280
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